Files
CLIProxyAPI/internal/api/handlers/openai/openai_handlers.go
Luis Pater 9102ff031d Refactor API handlers to implement retry mechanism with configurable limits and improved error handling
- Introduced retry counter with a configurable ` RequestRetry ` limit in all handlers.
- Enhanced error handling with specific HTTP status codes for switching clients.
- Standardized response forwarding for non-retriable errors.
- Improved logging for quota and client switch scenarios.
2025-08-25 23:43:49 +08:00

325 lines
9.9 KiB
Go

// Package openai provides HTTP handlers for OpenAI API endpoints.
// This package implements the OpenAI-compatible API interface, including model listing
// and chat completion functionality. It supports both streaming and non-streaming responses,
// and manages a pool of clients to interact with backend services.
// The handlers translate OpenAI API requests to the appropriate backend format and
// convert responses back to OpenAI-compatible format.
package openai
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"time"
"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
"github.com/luispater/CLIProxyAPI/internal/api/handlers"
. "github.com/luispater/CLIProxyAPI/internal/constant"
"github.com/luispater/CLIProxyAPI/internal/interfaces"
log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
)
// OpenAIAPIHandler contains the handlers for OpenAI API endpoints.
// It holds a pool of clients to interact with the backend service.
type OpenAIAPIHandler struct {
*handlers.BaseAPIHandler
}
// NewOpenAIAPIHandler creates a new OpenAI API handlers instance.
// It takes an BaseAPIHandler instance as input and returns an OpenAIAPIHandler.
//
// Parameters:
// - apiHandlers: The base API handlers instance
//
// Returns:
// - *OpenAIAPIHandler: A new OpenAI API handlers instance
func NewOpenAIAPIHandler(apiHandlers *handlers.BaseAPIHandler) *OpenAIAPIHandler {
return &OpenAIAPIHandler{
BaseAPIHandler: apiHandlers,
}
}
// HandlerType returns the identifier for this handler implementation.
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) HandlerType() string {
return OPENAI
}
// Models returns the OpenAI-compatible model metadata supported by this handler.
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) Models() []map[string]any {
return []map[string]any{
{
"id": "gemini-2.5-pro",
"object": "model",
"version": "2.5",
"name": "Gemini 2.5 Pro",
"description": "Stable release (June 17th, 2025) of Gemini 2.5 Pro",
"context_length": 1_048_576,
"max_completion_tokens": 65_536,
"supported_parameters": []string{
"tools",
"temperature",
"top_p",
"top_k",
},
"temperature": 1,
"topP": 0.95,
"topK": 64,
"maxTemperature": 2,
"thinking": true,
},
{
"id": "gemini-2.5-flash",
"object": "model",
"version": "001",
"name": "Gemini 2.5 Flash",
"description": "Stable version of Gemini 2.5 Flash, our mid-size multimodal model that supports up to 1 million tokens, released in June of 2025.",
"context_length": 1_048_576,
"max_completion_tokens": 65_536,
"supported_parameters": []string{
"tools",
"temperature",
"top_p",
"top_k",
},
"temperature": 1,
"topP": 0.95,
"topK": 64,
"maxTemperature": 2,
"thinking": true,
},
{
"id": "gpt-5",
"object": "model",
"version": "gpt-5-2025-08-07",
"name": "GPT 5",
"description": "Stable version of GPT 5, The best model for coding and agentic tasks across domains.",
"context_length": 400_000,
"max_completion_tokens": 128_000,
"supported_parameters": []string{
"tools",
},
"temperature": 1,
"topP": 0.95,
"topK": 64,
"maxTemperature": 2,
"thinking": true,
},
{
"id": "claude-opus-4-1-20250805",
"object": "model",
"version": "claude-opus-4-1-20250805",
"name": "Claude Opus 4.1",
"description": "Anthropic's most capable model.",
"context_length": 200_000,
"max_completion_tokens": 32_000,
"supported_parameters": []string{
"tools",
},
"temperature": 1,
"topP": 0.95,
"topK": 64,
"maxTemperature": 2,
"thinking": true,
},
}
}
// OpenAIModels handles the /v1/models endpoint.
// It returns a hardcoded list of available AI models with their capabilities
// and specifications in OpenAI-compatible format.
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) OpenAIModels(c *gin.Context) {
c.JSON(http.StatusOK, gin.H{
"data": h.Models(),
})
}
// ChatCompletions handles the /v1/chat/completions endpoint.
// It determines whether the request is for a streaming or non-streaming response
// and calls the appropriate handler based on the model provider.
//
// Parameters:
// - c: The Gin context containing the HTTP request and response
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) ChatCompletions(c *gin.Context) {
rawJSON, err := c.GetRawData()
// If data retrieval fails, return a 400 Bad Request error.
if err != nil {
c.JSON(http.StatusBadRequest, handlers.ErrorResponse{
Error: handlers.ErrorDetail{
Message: fmt.Sprintf("Invalid request: %v", err),
Type: "invalid_request_error",
},
})
return
}
// Check if the client requested a streaming response.
streamResult := gjson.GetBytes(rawJSON, "stream")
if streamResult.Type == gjson.True {
h.handleStreamingResponse(c, rawJSON)
} else {
h.handleNonStreamingResponse(c, rawJSON)
}
}
// handleNonStreamingResponse handles non-streaming chat completion responses
// for Gemini models. It selects a client from the pool, sends the request, and
// aggregates the response before sending it back to the client in OpenAI format.
//
// Parameters:
// - c: The Gin context containing the HTTP request and response
// - rawJSON: The raw JSON bytes of the OpenAI-compatible request
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) handleNonStreamingResponse(c *gin.Context, rawJSON []byte) {
c.Header("Content-Type", "application/json")
modelName := gjson.GetBytes(rawJSON, "model").String()
cliCtx, cliCancel := h.GetContextWithCancel(h, c, context.Background())
var cliClient interfaces.Client
defer func() {
if cliClient != nil {
cliClient.GetRequestMutex().Unlock()
}
}()
retryCount := 0
for retryCount <= h.Cfg.RequestRetry {
var errorResponse *interfaces.ErrorMessage
cliClient, errorResponse = h.GetClient(modelName)
if errorResponse != nil {
c.Status(errorResponse.StatusCode)
_, _ = fmt.Fprint(c.Writer, errorResponse.Error.Error())
cliCancel()
return
}
resp, err := cliClient.SendRawMessage(cliCtx, modelName, rawJSON, "")
if err != nil {
switch err.StatusCode {
case 429:
if h.Cfg.QuotaExceeded.SwitchProject {
log.Debugf("quota exceeded, switch client")
continue // Restart the client selection process
}
case 403, 408, 500, 502, 503, 504:
log.Debugf("http status code %d, switch client", err.StatusCode)
retryCount++
continue
default:
// Forward other errors directly to the client
c.Status(err.StatusCode)
_, _ = c.Writer.Write([]byte(err.Error.Error()))
cliCancel(err.Error)
}
break
} else {
_, _ = c.Writer.Write(resp)
cliCancel(resp)
break
}
}
}
// handleStreamingResponse handles streaming responses for Gemini models.
// It establishes a streaming connection with the backend service and forwards
// the response chunks to the client in real-time using Server-Sent Events.
//
// Parameters:
// - c: The Gin context containing the HTTP request and response
// - rawJSON: The raw JSON bytes of the OpenAI-compatible request
func (h *OpenAIAPIHandler) handleStreamingResponse(c *gin.Context, rawJSON []byte) {
c.Header("Content-Type", "text/event-stream")
c.Header("Cache-Control", "no-cache")
c.Header("Connection", "keep-alive")
c.Header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*")
// Get the http.Flusher interface to manually flush the response.
flusher, ok := c.Writer.(http.Flusher)
if !ok {
c.JSON(http.StatusInternalServerError, handlers.ErrorResponse{
Error: handlers.ErrorDetail{
Message: "Streaming not supported",
Type: "server_error",
},
})
return
}
modelName := gjson.GetBytes(rawJSON, "model").String()
cliCtx, cliCancel := h.GetContextWithCancel(h, c, context.Background())
var cliClient interfaces.Client
defer func() {
// Ensure the client's mutex is unlocked on function exit.
if cliClient != nil {
cliClient.GetRequestMutex().Unlock()
}
}()
retryCount := 0
outLoop:
for retryCount <= h.Cfg.RequestRetry {
var errorResponse *interfaces.ErrorMessage
cliClient, errorResponse = h.GetClient(modelName)
if errorResponse != nil {
c.Status(errorResponse.StatusCode)
_, _ = fmt.Fprint(c.Writer, errorResponse.Error.Error())
flusher.Flush()
cliCancel()
return
}
// Send the message and receive response chunks and errors via channels.
respChan, errChan := cliClient.SendRawMessageStream(cliCtx, modelName, rawJSON, "")
for {
select {
// Handle client disconnection.
case <-c.Request.Context().Done():
if c.Request.Context().Err().Error() == "context canceled" {
log.Debugf("Client disconnected: %v", c.Request.Context().Err())
cliCancel() // Cancel the backend request.
return
}
// Process incoming response chunks.
case chunk, okStream := <-respChan:
if !okStream {
// Stream is closed, send the final [DONE] message.
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "data: [DONE]\n\n")
flusher.Flush()
cliCancel()
return
}
_, _ = fmt.Fprintf(c.Writer, "data: %s\n\n", string(chunk))
flusher.Flush()
// Handle errors from the backend.
case err, okError := <-errChan:
if okError {
switch err.StatusCode {
case 429:
if h.Cfg.QuotaExceeded.SwitchProject {
log.Debugf("quota exceeded, switch client")
continue outLoop // Restart the client selection process
}
case 403, 408, 500, 502, 503, 504:
log.Debugf("http status code %d, switch client", err.StatusCode)
retryCount++
continue outLoop
default:
// Forward other errors directly to the client
c.Status(err.StatusCode)
_, _ = fmt.Fprint(c.Writer, err.Error.Error())
flusher.Flush()
cliCancel(err.Error)
}
return
}
// Send a keep-alive signal to the client.
case <-time.After(500 * time.Millisecond):
}
}
}
}