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* Python: fix prek runner running fmt/lint in all packages on core change When a core package file changed, run_tasks_in_changed_packages.py ran fmt, lint, and pyright in ALL 22 packages (66 tasks). Only type-checking tasks (pyright, mypy) need to propagate to all packages since type changes in core affect downstream packages. File-local tasks (fmt, lint) only need to run in packages with actual file changes. This reduces a core-only change from 66 tasks to 24 tasks (2 local + 22 pyright). Also adds no-commit-to-branch builtin hook to protect the main branch from direct commits. * Python: add agent skills extracted from AGENTS.md and coding standards Add 5 skills to python/.github/skills/ following the Agent Skills format: - python-development: coding standards, type annotations, docstrings, logging - python-testing: test structure, fixtures, running tests, async mode - python-code-quality: linting, formatting, type checking, prek hooks, CI - python-package-management: monorepo structure, lazy loading, versioning - python-samples: sample structure, PEP 723, documentation guidelines * Python: deduplicate AGENTS.md and instructions with agent skills * updated skills * fixes from review * Python: increase timeout for web search integration test
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name, description
| name | description |
|---|---|
| python-samples | Guidelines for creating and modifying sample code in the Agent Framework Python codebase. Use this when writing new samples or updating existing ones. |
Python Samples
File Structure
Every sample file follows this order:
- PEP 723 inline script metadata (if external dependencies needed)
- Copyright header:
# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved. - Required imports
- Module docstring:
"""This sample demonstrates...""" - Helper functions
- Main function(s) demonstrating functionality
- Entry point:
if __name__ == "__main__": asyncio.run(main())
External Dependencies
Use PEP 723 inline script metadata for external packages not in the dev environment:
# /// script
# requires-python = ">=3.10"
# dependencies = [
# "some-external-package",
# ]
# ///
# Run with: uv run samples/path/to/script.py
# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
Do not add sample-only dependencies to the root pyproject.toml dev group.
Syntax Checking
# Check samples for syntax errors and missing imports
uv run poe samples-syntax
# Lint samples
uv run poe samples-lint
Documentation
Samples should be over-documented:
- Include a README.md in each set of samples
- Add a summary docstring under imports explaining the purpose and key components
- Mark code sections with numbered comments:
# 1. Create the client instance. ... # 2. Create the agent with the client. ... - Include expected output at the end of the file:
""" Sample output: User:> Why is the sky blue? Assistant:> The sky is blue due to Rayleigh scattering... """
Guidelines
- Incremental complexity — start simple, build up (step1, step2, ...)
- Getting started naming:
step<number>_<name>.py - When modifying samples, update associated README files