Files
agent-framework/python/samples/AGENTS.md
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Eduard van Valkenburg a2856d3b92 Python: restructure: Python samples into progressive 01-05 layout (#3862)
* restructure: Python samples into progressive 01-05 layout

- 01-get-started/: 6 numbered steps (hello agent → hosting)
- 02-agents/: all agent concept samples (tools, middleware, providers, etc.)
- 03-workflows/: ALL existing workflow samples preserved as-is
- 04-hosting/: azure-functions, durabletask, a2a
- 05-end-to-end/: demos, evaluation, hosted agents
- Old files moved to _to_delete/ for review
- Added AGENTS.md with structure documentation
- autogen-migration/ and semantic-kernel-migration/ preserved at root

* fix: switch to AzureOpenAI Foundry, fix CI failures

- Switch all 01-get-started samples to AzureOpenAIResponsesClient with
  Azure AI Foundry project endpoint (AZURE_AI_PROJECT_ENDPOINT +
  AZURE_OPENAI_RESPONSES_DEPLOYMENT_NAME + AzureCliCredential)
- Add _to_delete/ and 05-end-to-end/ to pyrightconfig.samples.json excludes
- Fix test paths in packages/ that referenced old getting_started/ dirs:
  durabletask conftest + streaming test, azurefunctions conftest,
  devui conftest + capture_messages + openai_sdk_integration
- Fix workflow_as_agent_human_in_the_loop.py import (sibling import)
- Update hosting READMEs and tool comment paths
- Replace root README.md with new structure overview
- Update AGENTS.md to document Azure OpenAI Foundry as default provider

* cleanup: remove _to_delete folder, copy resource files to active dirs

All files in _to_delete/ were either:
- Exact duplicates of files in the new structure (240 files)
- Same file with only comment path updates (100 files)
- One import-fix diff (workflow_as_agent_human_in_the_loop.py)
- One superseded minimal_sample.py

Resource files (sample.pdf, countries.json, employees.pdf, weather.json)
copied to 02-agents/sample_assets/ and 02-agents/resources/ since active
samples reference them.

* fix: address PR review comments, centralize resources, remove root duplicates

- Fix type annotation in 04_memory.py (string union -> proper types)
- Fix old sample paths in observability files
- Fix grammar/spelling in observability samples
- Move sample_assets/ and resources/ to shared/ folder
- Remove 8 duplicate observability files from 02-agents root
- Update resource path references in multimodal_input and provider samples

* fix: update broken links from old getting_started paths to new structure

- Update relative paths in READMEs: getting_started/ → 01-get-started/,
  02-agents/, 03-workflows/, 04-hosting/, 05-end-to-end/
- Fix absolute GitHub URLs in package READMEs
- Fix broken link in ollama package README

* fix: convert absolute GitHub URLs to relative paths for link checker

Absolute URLs to python/samples/ on main branch 404 until PR merges.
Converted to relative paths that linkspector can verify locally.

* fix: update link for handoff sample moved to orchestrations/

* fix: update chatkit-integration README path from demos/ to 05-end-to-end/

* fix: update broken links in orchestrations README to match flat directory structure
2026-02-12 17:36:36 +00:00

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# Samples Structure & Design Choices — Python
> This file documents the structure and conventions of the Python samples so that
> agents (AI or human) can maintain them without rediscovering decisions.
## Directory layout
```
python/samples/
├── 01-get-started/ # Progressive tutorial (steps 0106)
├── 02-agents/ # Deep-dive concept samples
│ ├── tools/ # Tool patterns (function, approval, schema, etc.)
│ ├── middleware/ # One file per middleware concept
│ ├── conversations/ # Thread, storage, suspend/resume
│ ├── providers/ # One sub-folder per provider (azure_ai/, openai/, etc.)
│ ├── context_providers/ # Memory & context injection
│ ├── orchestrations/ # Multi-agent orchestration patterns
│ ├── observability/ # Tracing, telemetry
│ ├── declarative/ # Declarative agent definitions
│ ├── chat_client/ # Raw chat client usage
│ ├── mcp/ # MCP server/client patterns
│ ├── multimodal_input/ # Image, audio inputs
│ └── devui/ # DevUI agent/workflow samples
├── 03-workflows/ # Workflow samples (preserved from upstream)
│ ├── _start-here/ # Introductory workflow samples
│ ├── agents/ # Agents in workflows
│ ├── checkpoint/ # Checkpointing & resume
│ ├── composition/ # Sub-workflows
│ ├── control-flow/ # Edges, conditions, loops
│ ├── declarative/ # YAML-based workflows
│ ├── human-in-the-loop/ # HITL patterns
│ ├── observability/ # Workflow telemetry
│ ├── parallelism/ # Fan-out, map-reduce
│ ├── state-management/ # State isolation, kwargs
│ ├── tool-approval/ # Tool approval in workflows
│ └── visualization/ # Workflow visualization
├── 04-hosting/ # Deployment & hosting
│ ├── a2a/ # Agent-to-Agent protocol
│ ├── azure-functions/ # Azure Functions samples
│ └── durabletask/ # Durable task framework
├── 05-end-to-end/ # Complete applications
│ ├── chatkit-integration/
│ ├── evaluation/
│ ├── hosted_agents/
│ ├── m365-agent/
│ ├── purview_agent/
│ └── workflow_evaluation/
├── autogen-migration/ # Migration guides (do not restructure)
├── semantic-kernel-migration/
└── _to_delete/ # Old samples awaiting review
```
## Design principles
1. **Progressive complexity**: Sections 01→05 build from "hello world" to
production. Within 01-get-started, files are numbered 0106 and each step
adds exactly one concept.
2. **One concept per file** in 01-get-started and flat files in 02-agents/.
3. **Workflows preserved**: 03-workflows/ keeps the upstream folder names
and file names intact. Do not rename or restructure workflow samples.
4. **Single-file for 01-03**: Only 04-hosting and 05-end-to-end use multi-file
projects with their own README.
## Default provider
All canonical samples (01-get-started) use **Azure OpenAI Responses** via `AzureOpenAIResponsesClient`
with an Azure AI Foundry project endpoint:
```python
import os
from agent_framework.azure import AzureOpenAIResponsesClient
from azure.identity import AzureCliCredential
credential = AzureCliCredential()
client = AzureOpenAIResponsesClient(
project_endpoint=os.environ["AZURE_AI_PROJECT_ENDPOINT"],
deployment_name=os.environ["AZURE_OPENAI_RESPONSES_DEPLOYMENT_NAME"],
credential=credential,
)
agent = client.as_agent(name="...", instructions="...")
```
Environment variables:
- `AZURE_AI_PROJECT_ENDPOINT` — Your Azure AI Foundry project endpoint
- `AZURE_OPENAI_RESPONSES_DEPLOYMENT_NAME` — Model deployment name (e.g. gpt-4o)
For authentication, run `az login` before running samples.
## Snippet tags for docs integration
Samples embed named snippet regions for future `:::code` integration:
```python
# <snippet_name>
code here
# </snippet_name>
```
## Package install
```bash
pip install agent-framework --pre
```
The `--pre` flag is needed during preview. `openai` is a core dependency.
## Current API notes
- `Agent` class renamed from `ChatAgent` (use `from agent_framework import Agent`)
- `Message` class renamed from `ChatMessage` (use `from agent_framework import Message`)
- `call_next` in middleware takes NO arguments: `await call_next()` (not `await call_next(context)`)
- Prefer `client.as_agent(...)` over `Agent(client=client, ...)`
- Tool methods on hosted tools are now functions, not classes (e.g. `hosted_mcp_tool(...)` not `HostedMCPTool(...)`)