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.NET: Peibekwe/workflows cancellation token fix (#1740)
* Propagate cancellation token down the stack * Added unit tests to cover workflow cancellation scenarios * Updated tests based on feedback to simplify assert. * Create custom AsyncEnumrable to gracefully handle cancellation for Channel reader. Tailor cancellation tests to declarative scenarios. * Update comment and naming for readability. * Fixing minor stylistic recommendation. --------- Co-authored-by: Chris <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Threading;
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using System.Threading.Channels;
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using System.Threading.Tasks;
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namespace Microsoft.Agents.AI.Workflows.Execution;
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/// <summary>
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/// A custom IAsyncEnumerable implementation that reads from a ChannelReader,
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/// and suppresses OperationCanceledException when the cancellation token is triggered.
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/// </summary>
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internal sealed class NonThrowingChannelReaderAsyncEnumerable<T>(ChannelReader<T> reader) : IAsyncEnumerable<T>
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{
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private class Enumerator(ChannelReader<T> reader, CancellationToken cancellationToken) : IAsyncEnumerator<T>
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{
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private T? _current;
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public T Current => this._current ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Enumeration not started.");
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public ValueTask DisposeAsync()
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{
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// no-op - the reader should not be disposed.
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return default;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Moves to the next item in the channel.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>If successful, returns <c>true</c>, otherwise <c>false</c>.</returns>
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public async ValueTask<bool> MoveNextAsync()
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{
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try
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{
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bool hasData = await reader.WaitToReadAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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if (hasData)
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{
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this._current = await reader.ReadAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
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return true;
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}
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}
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catch (OperationCanceledException)
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{
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// Swallow cancellation exceptions to prevent throwing from the enumerator
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// Enables clean cancellation and aligns with the expected behavior of IAsyncEnumerable.
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}
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return false;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Returns an async enumerator that reads items from the channel.
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/// If cancellation is requested, the enumeration exits silently without throwing.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="cancellationToken">An optional cancellation token from the caller.</param>
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/// <returns>An async enumerator over the channel items.</returns>
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public IAsyncEnumerator<T> GetAsyncEnumerator(CancellationToken cancellationToken = default)
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=> new Enumerator(reader, cancellationToken);
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}
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@@ -139,11 +139,9 @@ internal sealed class StreamingRunEventStream : IRunEventStream
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// Get the current epoch - we'll only respond to completion signals from this epoch or later
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int myEpoch = Volatile.Read(ref this._completionEpoch) + 1;
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// Simply read from channel - all coordination is handled by Channel infrastructure
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// Note: When cancellation is requested, ReadAllAsync may throw OperationCanceledException
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// or may complete the enumeration. We check IsCancellationRequested explicitly at superstep
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// boundaries to ensure clean cancellation.
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await foreach (WorkflowEvent evt in this._eventChannel.Reader.ReadAllAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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// Use custom async enumerable to avoid exceptions on cancellation.
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NonThrowingChannelReaderAsyncEnumerable<WorkflowEvent> eventStream = new(this._eventChannel.Reader);
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await foreach (WorkflowEvent evt in eventStream.WithCancellation(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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{
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// Filter out internal signals used for run loop coordination
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if (evt is InternalHaltSignal completionSignal)
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+57
-6
@@ -225,6 +225,54 @@ public sealed class DeclarativeWorkflowTest(ITestOutputHelper output) : Workflow
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Assert.True(visitor.HasUnsupportedActions);
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}
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[Theory]
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[InlineData("CaseInsensitive.yaml", "end_when_match")]
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[InlineData("ClearAllVariables.yaml", "clear_all")]
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[InlineData("Condition.yaml", "setVariable_test")]
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[InlineData("ConditionElse.yaml", "setVariable_test")]
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[InlineData("EndConversation.yaml", "end_all")]
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[InlineData("EndDialog.yaml", "end_all")]
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[InlineData("EditTable.yaml", "edit_var")]
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[InlineData("EditTableV2.yaml", "edit_var")]
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[InlineData("Goto.yaml", "goto_end")]
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[InlineData("LoopBreak.yaml", "break_loop_now")]
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[InlineData("LoopContinue.yaml", "foreach_loop")]
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[InlineData("LoopEach.yaml", "foreach_loop")]
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[InlineData("MixedScopes.yaml", "activity_input")]
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[InlineData("ParseValue.yaml", "parse_var")]
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[InlineData("ParseValueList.yaml", "parse_var")]
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[InlineData("ResetVariable.yaml", "clear_var")]
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[InlineData("SendActivity.yaml", "activity_input")]
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[InlineData("SetVariable.yaml", "set_var")]
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[InlineData("SetTextVariable.yaml", "set_text")]
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public async Task CancelRunAsync(string workflowPath, string expectedExecutedId)
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{
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// Arrange
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const string WorkflowInput = "Test input message";
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Workflow workflow = this.CreateWorkflow(workflowPath, WorkflowInput);
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await using StreamingRun run = await InProcessExecution.StreamAsync(workflow: workflow, input: WorkflowInput);
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// Act
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await foreach (WorkflowEvent workflowEvent in run.WatchStreamAsync())
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{
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this.WorkflowEvents.Add(workflowEvent);
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if (workflowEvent is DeclarativeActionInvokedEvent actionInvokedEvent && actionInvokedEvent.ActionId == expectedExecutedId)
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{
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// Cancel run after the specified declarative action is invoked.
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await run.CancelRunAsync();
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}
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}
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RunStatus currentRunStatus = await run.GetStatusAsync();
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this.WorkflowEventCounts = this.WorkflowEvents.GroupBy(e => e.GetType()).ToDictionary(e => e.Key, e => e.Count());
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// Assert
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Assert.Equal(expected: RunStatus.Ended, actual: currentRunStatus);
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Assert.NotEmpty(this.WorkflowEventCounts);
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Assert.Contains(this.WorkflowEvents.OfType<DeclarativeActionInvokedEvent>(), e => e.ActionId == expectedExecutedId);
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Assert.DoesNotContain(this.WorkflowEvents.OfType<DeclarativeActionCompletedEvent>(), e => e.ActionId == expectedExecutedId);
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}
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private void AssertExecutionCount(int expectedCount)
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{
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Assert.Equal(expectedCount + 2, this.WorkflowEventCounts[typeof(ExecutorInvokedEvent)]);
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@@ -256,12 +304,7 @@ public sealed class DeclarativeWorkflowTest(ITestOutputHelper output) : Workflow
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private async Task RunWorkflowAsync<TInput>(string workflowPath, TInput workflowInput) where TInput : notnull
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{
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using StreamReader yamlReader = File.OpenText(Path.Combine("Workflows", workflowPath));
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Mock<WorkflowAgentProvider> mockAgentProvider = CreateMockProvider($"{workflowInput}");
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DeclarativeWorkflowOptions workflowContext = new(mockAgentProvider.Object) { LoggerFactory = this.Output };
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Workflow workflow = DeclarativeWorkflowBuilder.Build<TInput>(yamlReader, workflowContext);
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Workflow workflow = this.CreateWorkflow(workflowPath, workflowInput);
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await using StreamingRun run = await InProcessExecution.StreamAsync(workflow, workflowInput);
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await foreach (WorkflowEvent workflowEvent in run.WatchStreamAsync())
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@@ -303,6 +346,14 @@ public sealed class DeclarativeWorkflowTest(ITestOutputHelper output) : Workflow
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this.WorkflowEventCounts = this.WorkflowEvents.GroupBy(e => e.GetType()).ToDictionary(e => e.Key, e => e.Count());
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}
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private Workflow CreateWorkflow<TInput>(string workflowPath, TInput workflowInput) where TInput : notnull
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{
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using StreamReader yamlReader = File.OpenText(Path.Combine("Workflows", workflowPath));
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Mock<WorkflowAgentProvider> mockAgentProvider = CreateMockProvider($"{workflowInput}");
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DeclarativeWorkflowOptions workflowContext = new(mockAgentProvider.Object) { LoggerFactory = this.Output };
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return DeclarativeWorkflowBuilder.Build<TInput>(yamlReader, workflowContext);
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}
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private static Mock<WorkflowAgentProvider> CreateMockProvider(string input)
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{
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Mock<WorkflowAgentProvider> mockAgentProvider = new(MockBehavior.Strict);
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