::: info This English version is translated by **Gemini 3 Flash**. ::: # Linux Low Memory Optimization ## Enable SWAP 1. Check current SWAP status ```bash sudo swapon --show ``` 2. Create SWAP file ```bash fallocate -l 4G /swapfile ``` 3. Set permissions ```bash chmod 600 /swapfile ``` 4. Format and enable SWAP ```bash mkswap /swapfile swapon /swapfile ``` 5. Set auto-mount on boot ```bash echo '/swapfile none swap sw 0 0' | tee -a /etc/fstab ``` ## Enable ZRAM ### Debian / Ubuntu 1. Install ```bash apt update apt install zram-tools -y ``` 2. Modify configuration file ```bash nano /etc/default/zramswap ``` Add or modify the following: ```bash # Use lz4 compression algorithm for the best balance of speed and ratio ALGO=lz4 # Use 60% of total memory as ZRAM size PERCENT=60 # [Crucial] Set priority to 100. # As long as this is higher than disk Swap (usually -2), the system will prioritize ZRAM. PRIORITY=100 ``` Press `Ctrl+O` Enter to save, `Ctrl+X` to exit. 3. Restart service ```bash systemctl daemon-reload systemctl restart zramswap ``` ### CentOS / Arch Linux Recommended to use `zram-generator` for these systems. 1. Install ```bash # CentOS 8/9, Fedora, AlmaLinux, Rocky Linux dnf install zram-generator -y # Arch Linux pacman -S zram-generator ``` 2. Modify configuration file Create or edit `/etc/systemd/zram-generator.conf`: ```ini [zram0] # Use 60% of total memory zram-size = ram * 0.6 # Use lz4 compression algorithm compression-algorithm = lz4 # Higher priority than disk Swap swap-priority = 100 ``` 3. Start service ```bash systemctl daemon-reload systemctl start systemd-zram-setup@zram0 ``` ### General Optimization Regardless of the system, it is recommended to adjust `swappiness` to use ZRAM more aggressively. ```bash grep -q "vm.swappiness" /etc/sysctl.conf || echo "vm.swappiness=20" | tee -a /etc/sysctl.conf sysctl -p ``` ## Disable Site Isolation (fission.autostart) For servers with extremely tight memory (e.g., 1GB RAM), if the system still crashes frequently after enabling SWAP and ZRAM, you can try disabling Firefox's Site Isolation as a **last resort**. ::: warning Risk Disclosure Disabling Site Isolation reduces the uniqueness of the browser fingerprint, potentially making it easier for high-level anti-bot systems to identify (e.g., by detecting single-process model or inter-process communication delays). Use only when necessary. ::: 1. Modify `config.yaml`: ```yaml browser: # ... # Disable site isolation to significantly reduce memory footprint fission: false ``` 2. Restart WebAI2API service. ::: tip Tip After completing the configuration, it is recommended to restart the server to ensure all settings take effect. :::