improvement(media): 移除进程提取密钥并优化媒体解密

- 移除 pymem/yara-python 依赖,明确仅使用 wx_key 获取密钥

- 删除 media_key_finder.py,简化媒体密钥与资源定位逻辑

- 更新媒体接口/脚本与导出说明,避免误导进程提取能力
This commit is contained in:
2977094657
2025-12-25 20:26:56 +08:00
parent 1184dfcc33
commit 7a7069dcf7
8 changed files with 67 additions and 916 deletions

View File

@@ -1461,7 +1461,7 @@ def _attach_offline_media(
lock: threading.Lock,
job: ExportJob,
) -> None:
# allow_process_key_extract is reserved for future: try to decrypt missing media using process memory keys
# allow_process_key_extract is reserved; this project does not extract keys from process (use wx_key instead).
_ = allow_process_key_extract
rt = str(msg.get("renderType") or "")

View File

@@ -8,13 +8,9 @@ import os
import re
import sqlite3
import struct
import threading
from collections import Counter
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Optional
from ctypes import wintypes
from fastapi import HTTPException
@@ -22,11 +18,6 @@ from .logging_config import get_logger
logger = get_logger(__name__)
try:
import psutil # type: ignore
except Exception:
psutil = None
# 仓库根目录(用于定位 output/databases
_REPO_ROOT = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
@@ -1031,376 +1022,6 @@ def _detect_wechat_dat_version(data: bytes) -> int:
return 2
return 0
def _extract_yyyymm_for_sort(p: Path) -> str:
m = re.search(r"(\d{4}-\d{2})", str(p))
return m.group(1) if m else "0000-00"
@lru_cache(maxsize=16)
def _get_wechat_template_most_common_last2(weixin_root_str: str) -> Optional[bytes]:
try:
root = Path(weixin_root_str)
if not root.exists() or not root.is_dir():
return None
except Exception:
return None
try:
template_files = list(root.rglob("*_t.dat"))
except Exception:
template_files = []
if not template_files:
return None
template_files.sort(key=_extract_yyyymm_for_sort, reverse=True)
last_bytes_list: list[bytes] = []
for file in template_files[:16]:
try:
with open(file, "rb") as f:
f.seek(-2, 2)
b2 = f.read(2)
if b2 and len(b2) == 2:
last_bytes_list.append(b2)
except Exception:
continue
if not last_bytes_list:
return None
return Counter(last_bytes_list).most_common(1)[0][0]
@lru_cache(maxsize=16)
def _find_wechat_xor_key(weixin_root_str: str) -> Optional[int]:
try:
root = Path(weixin_root_str)
if not root.exists() or not root.is_dir():
return None
except Exception:
return None
most_common = _get_wechat_template_most_common_last2(weixin_root_str)
if not most_common or len(most_common) != 2:
return None
x, y = most_common[0], most_common[1]
xor_key = x ^ 0xFF
if xor_key != (y ^ 0xD9):
return None
return xor_key
def _get_wechat_v2_ciphertext(weixin_root: Path, most_common_last2: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]:
try:
template_files = list(weixin_root.rglob("*_t.dat"))
except Exception:
return None
if not template_files:
return None
template_files.sort(key=_extract_yyyymm_for_sort, reverse=True)
sig = b"\x07\x08V2\x08\x07"
def try_read_ct(file: Path, require_last2: bool) -> Optional[bytes]:
try:
with open(file, "rb") as f:
if f.read(6) != sig:
return None
if require_last2 and most_common_last2 and len(most_common_last2) == 2:
try:
f.seek(-2, 2)
if f.read(2) != most_common_last2:
return None
except Exception:
return None
f.seek(0xF)
ct = f.read(16)
if ct and len(ct) == 16:
return ct
except Exception:
return None
return None
# Prefer matching last2 bytes (older heuristic), but fall back to any V2 template like wx_key.
if most_common_last2 and len(most_common_last2) == 2:
for file in template_files:
ct = try_read_ct(file, require_last2=True)
if ct:
return ct
for file in template_files:
ct = try_read_ct(file, require_last2=False)
if ct:
return ct
return None
def _verify_wechat_aes_key(ciphertext: bytes, key16: bytes) -> bool:
try:
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
cipher = AES.new(key16[:16], AES.MODE_ECB)
plain = cipher.decrypt(ciphertext)
if plain.startswith(b"\xff\xd8\xff"):
return True
if plain.startswith(b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n"):
return True
if plain.startswith(b"GIF87a") or plain.startswith(b"GIF89a"):
return True
if plain.startswith(b"wxgf"):
return True
if len(plain) >= 12 and plain.startswith(b"RIFF") and plain[8:12] == b"WEBP":
return True
if len(plain) >= 8 and plain[4:8] == b"ftyp":
return True
return False
except Exception:
return False
class _MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("BaseAddress", ctypes.c_void_p),
("AllocationBase", ctypes.c_void_p),
("AllocationProtect", ctypes.c_ulong),
("RegionSize", ctypes.c_size_t),
("State", ctypes.c_ulong),
("Protect", ctypes.c_ulong),
("Type", ctypes.c_ulong),
]
def _find_weixin_pids() -> list[int]:
if psutil is None:
return []
preferred = ["weixin.exe", "wechat.exe", "wechatappex.exe", "wechatapp.exe"]
preferred_set = set(preferred)
pids_by_name: dict[str, list[int]] = {n: [] for n in preferred}
extra: list[int] = []
for p in psutil.process_iter(["pid", "name"]):
try:
name = (p.info.get("name") or "").lower()
pid = int(p.info.get("pid") or 0)
except Exception:
continue
if pid <= 0:
continue
if name in preferred_set:
pids_by_name[name].append(pid)
continue
if name.startswith("wechat") or name.startswith("weixin"):
extra.append(pid)
ordered: list[int] = []
for n in preferred:
ordered.extend(pids_by_name.get(n, []))
ordered.extend(extra)
seen: set[int] = set()
out: list[int] = []
for pid in ordered:
if pid in seen:
continue
seen.add(pid)
out.append(pid)
return out
def _try_enable_windows_debug_privilege() -> None:
if os.name != "nt":
return
try:
advapi32 = ctypes.windll.advapi32
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES = 0x0020
TOKEN_QUERY = 0x0008
SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED = 0x0002
class _LUID(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [("LowPart", wintypes.DWORD), ("HighPart", wintypes.LONG)]
class _LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [("Luid", _LUID), ("Attributes", wintypes.DWORD)]
class _TOKEN_PRIVILEGES(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [("PrivilegeCount", wintypes.DWORD), ("Privileges", _LUID_AND_ATTRIBUTES * 1)]
token = wintypes.HANDLE()
if not advapi32.OpenProcessToken(
kernel32.GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY,
ctypes.byref(token),
):
return
try:
luid = _LUID()
if not advapi32.LookupPrivilegeValueW(None, "SeDebugPrivilege", ctypes.byref(luid)):
return
tp = _TOKEN_PRIVILEGES()
tp.PrivilegeCount = 1
tp.Privileges[0].Luid = luid
tp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED
advapi32.AdjustTokenPrivileges(token, False, ctypes.byref(tp), 0, None, None)
finally:
kernel32.CloseHandle(token)
except Exception:
return
def _extract_wechat_aes_key_from_process(ciphertext: bytes) -> Optional[bytes]:
_try_enable_windows_debug_privilege()
pids = _find_weixin_pids()
if not pids:
return None
PROCESS_VM_READ = 0x0010
PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION = 0x0400
MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000
MEM_PRIVATE = 0x20000
PAGE_NOACCESS = 0x01
PAGE_READONLY = 0x02
PAGE_READWRITE = 0x04
PAGE_WRITECOPY = 0x08
PAGE_EXECUTE_READ = 0x20
PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE = 0x40
PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY = 0x80
PAGE_GUARD = 0x100
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
OpenProcess = kernel32.OpenProcess
OpenProcess.argtypes = [ctypes.c_ulong, ctypes.c_bool, ctypes.c_ulong]
OpenProcess.restype = ctypes.c_void_p
ReadProcessMemory = kernel32.ReadProcessMemory
ReadProcessMemory.argtypes = [
ctypes.c_void_p,
ctypes.c_void_p,
ctypes.c_void_p,
ctypes.c_size_t,
ctypes.POINTER(ctypes.c_size_t),
]
ReadProcessMemory.restype = ctypes.c_bool
VirtualQueryEx = kernel32.VirtualQueryEx
VirtualQueryEx.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_void_p, ctypes.c_size_t]
VirtualQueryEx.restype = ctypes.c_size_t
CloseHandle = kernel32.CloseHandle
CloseHandle.argtypes = [ctypes.c_void_p]
CloseHandle.restype = ctypes.c_bool
readable_mask = (
PAGE_READONLY
| PAGE_READWRITE
| PAGE_WRITECOPY
| PAGE_EXECUTE_READ
| PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE
| PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY
)
def is_readable(protect: int) -> bool:
if protect & PAGE_GUARD:
return False
if protect & PAGE_NOACCESS:
return False
return bool(protect & readable_mask)
# Keep pattern consistent with wx_key: search for 16/32 lower/upper alpha-num strings with word-boundary-like guards.
# (Using 32 first reduces false positives in some builds.)
pattern = re.compile(rb"(?i)(?<![0-9a-z])([0-9a-z]{32}|[0-9a-z]{16})(?![0-9a-z])")
def scan_pid(pid: int) -> Optional[bytes]:
handle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_READ, False, pid)
if not handle:
return None
stop = threading.Event()
result: list[Optional[bytes]] = [None]
def read_mem(addr: int, size: int) -> Optional[bytes]:
buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(size)
read = ctypes.c_size_t(0)
ok = ReadProcessMemory(handle, ctypes.c_void_p(addr), buf, size, ctypes.byref(read))
if not ok or read.value <= 0:
return None
return buf.raw[: read.value]
def scan_region(base: int, region_size: int) -> Optional[bytes]:
chunk = 4 * 1024 * 1024
offset = 0
tail = b""
while offset < region_size and not stop.is_set():
to_read = min(chunk, region_size - offset)
b = read_mem(base + offset, int(to_read))
if not b:
# Don't abort the whole region on a single read failure (wx_key keeps scanning).
offset += to_read
tail = b""
continue
data = tail + b
for m in pattern.finditer(data):
cand = m.group(1)
if len(cand) == 32:
# wx_key uses key[:16] to validate; keep that but also try the second half for compatibility.
candidates = [cand[:16], cand[16:]]
else:
candidates = [cand]
for cand16 in candidates:
if _verify_wechat_aes_key(ciphertext, cand16):
return cand16
tail = data[-64:] if len(data) > 64 else data
offset += to_read
return None
regions: list[tuple[int, int]] = []
mbi = _MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION()
addr = 0
try:
while VirtualQueryEx(handle, ctypes.c_void_p(addr), ctypes.byref(mbi), ctypes.sizeof(mbi)):
try:
if int(mbi.State) == MEM_COMMIT and int(mbi.Type) == MEM_PRIVATE:
protect = int(mbi.Protect)
if is_readable(protect):
base = int(mbi.BaseAddress)
size = int(mbi.RegionSize)
if size > 0:
# Skip extremely large regions to keep runtime bounded (same idea as wx_key).
if size <= 100 * 1024 * 1024:
regions.append((base, size))
addr = int(mbi.BaseAddress) + int(mbi.RegionSize)
except Exception:
addr += 0x1000
if addr <= 0:
break
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=min(32, max(1, len(regions)))) as ex:
for found in ex.map(lambda r: scan_region(r[0], r[1]), regions):
if found:
result[0] = found
stop.set()
break
finally:
CloseHandle(handle)
return result[0]
for pid in pids:
found = scan_pid(pid)
if found:
return found
return None
@lru_cache(maxsize=4096)
def _fallback_search_media_by_file_id(
weixin_root_str: str,
@@ -1495,11 +1116,17 @@ def _fallback_search_media_by_file_id(
return None
def _save_media_keys(account_dir: Path, xor_key: int, aes_key16: bytes) -> None:
def _save_media_keys(account_dir: Path, xor_key: int, aes_key16: Optional[bytes] = None) -> None:
try:
aes_str = ""
if aes_key16:
try:
aes_str = aes_key16.decode("ascii", errors="ignore")[:16]
except Exception:
aes_str = ""
payload = {
"xor": int(xor_key),
"aes": aes_key16.decode("ascii", errors="ignore"),
"aes": aes_str,
}
(account_dir / "_media_keys.json").write_text(
json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2),
@@ -1650,17 +1277,13 @@ def _read_and_maybe_decrypt_media(
# Try WeChat .dat v1/v2 decrypt.
version = _detect_wechat_dat_version(data)
if version in (0, 1, 2):
root = weixin_root
if root is None and account_dir is not None:
root = _resolve_account_wxid_dir(account_dir)
if root is None and account_dir is not None:
ds = _resolve_account_db_storage_dir(account_dir)
root = ds.parent if ds else None
xor_key = _find_wechat_xor_key(str(root)) if root else None
if xor_key is None and account_dir is not None:
# 不在本项目内做任何密钥提取仅使用用户保存的密钥_media_keys.json
xor_key: Optional[int] = None
aes_key16 = b""
if account_dir is not None:
try:
keys2 = _load_media_keys(account_dir)
x2 = keys2.get("xor")
if x2 is not None:
xor_key = int(x2)
@@ -1668,8 +1291,13 @@ def _read_and_maybe_decrypt_media(
xor_key = None
else:
logger.debug("使用 _media_keys.json 中保存的 xor key")
aes_str = str(keys2.get("aes") or "").strip()
if len(aes_str) >= 16:
aes_key16 = aes_str[:16].encode("ascii", errors="ignore")
except Exception:
xor_key = None
aes_key16 = b""
try:
if version == 0 and xor_key is not None:
out = _decrypt_wechat_dat_v3(data, xor_key)
@@ -1707,41 +1335,24 @@ def _read_and_maybe_decrypt_media(
mt1 = _detect_image_media_type(out[:32])
if mt1 != "application/octet-stream":
return out, mt1
elif version == 2 and xor_key is not None and account_dir is not None and root is not None:
keys = _load_media_keys(account_dir)
aes_str = str(keys.get("aes") or "").strip()
aes_key16 = aes_str.encode("ascii", errors="ignore")[:16] if aes_str else b""
if not aes_key16:
most_common = _get_wechat_template_most_common_last2(str(root))
if most_common:
ct = _get_wechat_v2_ciphertext(Path(root), most_common)
elif version == 2 and xor_key is not None and aes_key16:
out = _decrypt_wechat_dat_v4(data, xor_key, aes_key16)
try:
out2, mtp2 = _try_strip_media_prefix(out)
if mtp2 != "application/octet-stream":
return out2, mtp2
except Exception:
pass
if out.startswith(b"wxgf"):
converted = _wxgf_to_image_bytes(out)
if converted:
out = converted
logger.info(f"wxgf->image: {path} -> {len(out)} bytes")
else:
ct = None
if ct:
aes_key16 = _extract_wechat_aes_key_from_process(ct) or b""
if aes_key16:
_save_media_keys(account_dir, xor_key, aes_key16)
if aes_key16:
out = _decrypt_wechat_dat_v4(data, xor_key, aes_key16)
try:
out2, mtp2 = _try_strip_media_prefix(out)
if mtp2 != "application/octet-stream":
return out2, mtp2
except Exception:
pass
if out.startswith(b"wxgf"):
converted = _wxgf_to_image_bytes(out)
if converted:
out = converted
logger.info(f"wxgf->image: {path} -> {len(out)} bytes")
else:
logger.info(f"wxgf->image failed: {path}")
mt2b = _detect_image_media_type(out[:32])
if mt2b != "application/octet-stream":
return out, mt2b
logger.info(f"wxgf->image failed: {path}")
mt2b = _detect_image_media_type(out[:32])
if mt2b != "application/octet-stream":
return out, mt2b
except Exception:
pass

View File

@@ -1,250 +0,0 @@
import ctypes
import json
import os
import re
import threading
from collections import Counter
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor
from ctypes import wintypes
from functools import lru_cache
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
import pymem
import yara
from Crypto.Cipher import AES
PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS = 0x1F0FFF
MEM_COMMIT = 0x1000
MEM_PRIVATE = 0x20000
kernel32 = ctypes.windll.kernel32
class MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = [
("BaseAddress", ctypes.c_void_p),
("AllocationBase", ctypes.c_void_p),
("AllocationProtect", ctypes.c_ulong),
("RegionSize", ctypes.c_size_t),
("State", ctypes.c_ulong),
("Protect", ctypes.c_ulong),
("Type", ctypes.c_ulong),
]
def _open_process(pid: int):
return kernel32.OpenProcess(PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, False, pid)
def _read_process_memory(process_handle, address: int, size: int) -> bytes | None:
buffer = ctypes.create_string_buffer(size)
bytes_read = ctypes.c_size_t(0)
success = kernel32.ReadProcessMemory(
process_handle,
ctypes.c_void_p(address),
buffer,
size,
ctypes.byref(bytes_read),
)
if not success:
return None
return buffer.raw
def _get_memory_regions(process_handle) -> list[tuple[int, int]]:
regions: list[tuple[int, int]] = []
mbi = MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION()
address = 0
while kernel32.VirtualQueryEx(
process_handle,
ctypes.c_void_p(address),
ctypes.byref(mbi),
ctypes.sizeof(mbi),
):
if mbi.State == MEM_COMMIT and mbi.Type == MEM_PRIVATE:
regions.append((int(mbi.BaseAddress), int(mbi.RegionSize)))
address += int(mbi.RegionSize)
return regions
@lru_cache
def _verify(encrypted: bytes, key: bytes) -> bool:
aes_key = key[:16]
cipher = AES.new(aes_key, AES.MODE_ECB)
text = cipher.decrypt(encrypted)
if text.startswith(b"\xff\xd8\xff"):
return True
if text.startswith(b"\x89PNG\r\n\x1a\n"):
return True
if text.startswith(b"GIF87a") or text.startswith(b"GIF89a"):
return True
if text.startswith(b"wxgf"):
return True
if len(text) >= 12 and text.startswith(b"RIFF") and text[8:12] == b"WEBP":
return True
if len(text) >= 8 and text[4:8] == b"ftyp":
return True
return False
def _search_memory_chunk(process_handle, base_address: int, region_size: int, encrypted: bytes, rules):
memory = _read_process_memory(process_handle, base_address, region_size)
if not memory:
return None
matches = rules.match(data=memory)
if matches:
for match in matches:
if match.rule == "AesKey":
for string in match.strings:
for instance in string.instances:
content = instance.matched_data[1:-1]
if _verify(encrypted, content):
return content[:16]
return None
def _get_aes_key(encrypted: bytes, pid: int) -> Any:
process_handle = _open_process(pid)
if not process_handle:
raise RuntimeError(f"无法打开进程 {pid}")
rules_key = r"""
rule AesKey {
strings:
$pattern = /[^0-9a-z]([0-9a-z]{16}|[0-9a-z]{32})[^0-9a-z]/ nocase
condition:
$pattern
}
"""
rules = yara.compile(source=rules_key)
process_infos = _get_memory_regions(process_handle)
found_result = threading.Event()
result = [None]
def process_chunk(args):
if found_result.is_set():
return None
base_address, region_size = args
res = _search_memory_chunk(process_handle, base_address, region_size, encrypted, rules)
if res:
result[0] = res
found_result.set()
return res
with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=min(32, len(process_infos) or 1)) as executor:
executor.map(process_chunk, process_infos)
kernel32.CloseHandle(process_handle)
return result[0]
def _dump_wechat_info_v4(encrypted: bytes, pid: int) -> bytes:
result = _get_aes_key(encrypted, pid)
if isinstance(result, bytes):
return result[:16]
raise RuntimeError("未找到 AES 密钥")
def _sort_template_files_by_date(template_files: list[Path]) -> list[Path]:
def get_date_from_path(filepath: Path) -> str:
match = re.search(r"(\d{4}-\d{2})", str(filepath))
if match:
return match.group(1)
return "0000-00"
return sorted(template_files, key=get_date_from_path, reverse=True)
def find_key(
weixin_dir: Path,
version: int = 4,
xor_key_: int | None = None,
aes_key_: bytes | None = None,
) -> tuple[int, bytes]:
if os.name != "nt":
raise RuntimeError("仅支持 Windows")
if version not in (3, 4):
raise RuntimeError("version must be 3 or 4")
template_files = _sort_template_files_by_date(list(weixin_dir.rglob("*_t.dat")))
if not template_files:
raise RuntimeError("未找到模板文件")
last_bytes_list: list[bytes] = []
for file in template_files[:16]:
try:
with open(file, "rb") as f:
f.seek(-2, 2)
last_bytes_list.append(f.read(2))
except Exception:
continue
if not last_bytes_list:
raise RuntimeError("对于 XOR, 未能成功读取任何模板文件")
counter = Counter(last_bytes_list)
most_common = counter.most_common(1)[0][0]
x, y = most_common
xor_key = x ^ 0xFF
if xor_key != (y ^ 0xD9):
raise RuntimeError("未能找到 XOR 密钥")
if xor_key_ is not None:
if xor_key_ != xor_key:
raise RuntimeError("XOR 密钥校验失败")
return xor_key_, aes_key_ or b""
if version == 3:
return xor_key, b"cfcd208495d565ef"
ciphertext: bytes | None = None
for file in template_files:
with open(file, "rb") as f:
if f.read(6) != b"\x07\x08V2\x08\x07":
continue
f.seek(-2, 2)
if f.read(2) != most_common:
continue
f.seek(0xF)
ciphertext = f.read(16)
break
if not ciphertext:
raise RuntimeError("对于 AES, 未能成功读取任何模板文件")
try:
pm = pymem.Pymem("Weixin.exe")
pid = pm.process_id
if not isinstance(pid, int):
raise RuntimeError("找不到微信进程")
except Exception:
raise RuntimeError("找不到微信进程")
aes_key = _dump_wechat_info_v4(ciphertext, pid)
return xor_key, aes_key
CONFIG_FILE = "config.json"
def read_key_from_config() -> tuple[int, bytes]:
if os.path.exists(CONFIG_FILE):
with open(CONFIG_FILE, "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
key_dict = json.loads(f.read())
x, y = key_dict["xor"], key_dict["aes"]
return x, y.encode()[:16]
return 0, b""
def store_key(xor_k: int, aes_k: bytes) -> None:
key_dict = {
"xor": xor_k,
"aes": aes_k.decode(),
}
with open(CONFIG_FILE, "w", encoding="utf-8") as f:
f.write(json.dumps(key_dict))

View File

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ class ChatExportCreateRequest(BaseModel):
)
allow_process_key_extract: bool = Field(
False,
description="是否允许尝试从微信进程提取媒体密钥(预留;当前仅使用已存在的本地文件)",
description="预留字段:本项目不从微信进程提取媒体密钥,请使用 wx_key 获取并保存/批量解密",
)
privacy_mode: bool = Field(
False,

View File

@@ -11,11 +11,7 @@ from ..media_helpers import (
_collect_all_dat_files,
_decrypt_and_save_resource,
_detect_image_media_type,
_extract_wechat_aes_key_from_process,
_find_wechat_xor_key,
_get_resource_dir,
_get_wechat_template_most_common_last2,
_get_wechat_v2_ciphertext,
_load_media_keys,
_resolve_account_dir,
_resolve_account_wxid_dir,
@@ -29,11 +25,12 @@ logger = get_logger(__name__)
router = APIRouter(route_class=PathFixRoute)
class MediaKeysRequest(BaseModel):
"""媒体密钥请求模型"""
class MediaKeysSaveRequest(BaseModel):
"""媒体密钥保存请求模型(用户手动提供)"""
account: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="账号目录名(可选,默认使用第一个)")
force_extract: bool = Field(False, description="是否强制从微信进程重新提取密钥")
xor_key: str = Field(..., description="XOR密钥十六进制格式如 0xA5 或 A5")
aes_key: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="AES密钥可选至少16字符V4-V2需要")
class MediaDecryptRequest(BaseModel):
@@ -44,105 +41,37 @@ class MediaDecryptRequest(BaseModel):
aes_key: Optional[str] = Field(None, description="AES密钥16字符ASCII字符串")
@router.get("/api/media/keys", summary="获取图片解密密钥")
async def get_media_keys(account: Optional[str] = None, force_extract: bool = False):
"""获取图片解密密钥XOR和AES
如果已缓存密钥且不强制提取,直接返回缓存的密钥。
否则尝试从微信进程中提取密钥。
注意提取AES密钥需要微信进程正在运行。
"""
account_dir = _resolve_account_dir(account)
wxid_dir = _resolve_account_wxid_dir(account_dir)
# 尝试加载已缓存的密钥
cached_keys = _load_media_keys(account_dir)
if cached_keys and not force_extract:
xor_key = cached_keys.get("xor")
aes_key = cached_keys.get("aes")
if xor_key is not None and aes_key:
return {
"status": "success",
"source": "cache",
"xor_key": f"0x{int(xor_key):02X}",
"aes_key": str(aes_key)[:16] if aes_key else "",
"message": "已从缓存加载密钥",
}
if not wxid_dir:
return {
"status": "error",
"message": "未找到微信数据目录,请确保已正确配置 db_storage_path",
}
# 尝试提取XOR密钥
xor_key = _find_wechat_xor_key(str(wxid_dir))
if xor_key is None:
return {
"status": "error",
"message": "无法提取XOR密钥请确保微信数据目录中存在 _t.dat 模板文件",
}
# 尝试提取AES密钥需要微信进程运行
aes_key16: Optional[bytes] = None
aes_message = ""
most_common = _get_wechat_template_most_common_last2(str(wxid_dir))
if most_common:
ct = _get_wechat_v2_ciphertext(wxid_dir, most_common)
if ct:
aes_key16 = _extract_wechat_aes_key_from_process(ct)
if aes_key16:
aes_message = "已从微信进程提取AES密钥"
# 保存密钥到缓存
_save_media_keys(account_dir, xor_key, aes_key16)
else:
aes_message = "无法从微信进程提取AES密钥请确认微信正在运行并尝试以管理员身份运行后端可尝试打开朋友圈图片并点开大图 2-3 次后再提取)"
else:
aes_message = "未找到V2加密模板文件"
else:
aes_message = "未找到足够的模板文件用于提取AES密钥"
return {
"status": "success",
"source": "extracted",
"xor_key": f"0x{xor_key:02X}",
"aes_key": aes_key16.decode("ascii", errors="ignore") if aes_key16 else "",
"message": f"XOR密钥提取成功。{aes_message}",
}
@router.post("/api/media/keys", summary="保存图片解密密钥")
async def save_media_keys_api(request: MediaKeysRequest, xor_key: str, aes_key: str):
async def save_media_keys_api(request: MediaKeysSaveRequest):
"""手动保存图片解密密钥
参数:
- xor_key: XOR密钥十六进制格式如 0xA5 或 A5
- aes_key: AES密钥16字符ASCII字符串
- aes_key: AES密钥可选至少16个字符V4-V2需要
"""
account_dir = _resolve_account_dir(request.account)
# 解析XOR密钥
try:
xor_hex = xor_key.strip().lower().replace("0x", "")
xor_hex = request.xor_key.strip().lower().replace("0x", "")
xor_int = int(xor_hex, 16)
except Exception:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="XOR密钥格式无效请使用十六进制格式如 0xA5")
# 验证AES密钥
aes_str = aes_key.strip()
if len(aes_str) < 16:
# 验证AES密钥(可选)
aes_str = str(request.aes_key or "").strip()
if aes_str and len(aes_str) < 16:
raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="AES密钥长度不足需要至少16个字符")
# 保存密钥
_save_media_keys(account_dir, xor_int, aes_str[:16].encode("ascii", errors="ignore"))
aes_key16 = aes_str[:16].encode("ascii", errors="ignore") if aes_str else None
_save_media_keys(account_dir, xor_int, aes_key16)
return {
"status": "success",
"message": "密钥已保存",
"xor_key": f"0x{xor_int:02X}",
"aes_key": aes_str[:16],
"aes_key": aes_str[:16] if aes_str else "",
}
@@ -193,14 +122,10 @@ async def decrypt_all_media(request: MediaDecryptRequest):
if len(aes_str) >= 16:
aes_key16 = aes_str[:16].encode("ascii", errors="ignore")
# 如果仍然没有XOR密钥尝试自动提取
if xor_key_int is None:
xor_key_int = _find_wechat_xor_key(str(wxid_dir))
if xor_key_int is None:
raise HTTPException(
status_code=400,
detail="未找到XOR密钥请先调用 /api/media/keys 获取密钥或手动提供",
detail="未找到XOR密钥请先使用 wx_key 获取并通过前端填写(或调用 /api/media/keys 保存)",
)
# 收集所有.dat文件
@@ -353,12 +278,8 @@ async def decrypt_all_media_stream(
if len(aes_str) >= 16:
aes_key16 = aes_str[:16].encode("ascii", errors="ignore")
# 如果仍然没有XOR密钥尝试自动提取
if xor_key_int is None:
xor_key_int = _find_wechat_xor_key(str(wxid_dir))
if xor_key_int is None:
yield f"data: {json.dumps({'type': 'error', 'message': '未找到XOR密钥请先获取密钥'})}\n\n"
yield f"data: {json.dumps({'type': 'error', 'message': '未找到XOR密钥请先使用 wx_key 获取并保存/填写'})}\n\n"
return
# 收集所有.dat文件