Human TL;DR - in some situations, pasting/rapidly inputting text will currently cause `?` characters to be stripped from the input message content, and display the key bindings helper. For instance, writing "Where is X defined? Can we do Y?" results in "Where is X defined Can we do Y" being added to the message draft area. This is mildly annoying. The fix was a simple one line addition. Added a test, ran linters, and all looks good to me. I didn't create an issue to link to in this PR - I had submitted this bug as a report a while ago but can't seem to find it now. Let me know if it's an absolute must for the PR to be accepted. I have read the CLA Document and I hereby sign the CLA Below is Codex's summary. --- # `?` characters toggling shortcuts / being dropped ## Symptom On Termux (and potentially other terminal environments), composing text in the native input field and sending it to the TTY can cause: - The shortcuts overlay to appear (as if `?` was pressed on an empty prompt), and - All of the literal `?` characters in the text to be **missing** from the composer input, even when `?` is not the first character. This typically happens when the composer was previously empty and the terminal delivers the text as a rapid sequence of key events rather than a single bracketed paste event. ## Root cause The TUI has two relevant behaviors: 1. **Shortcut toggle on `?` when empty** - `ChatComposer::handle_shortcut_overlay_key` treats a plain `?` press as a toggle between the shortcut summary and the full shortcut overlay, but only when the composer is empty. - When it toggles, it consumes the key event (so `?` is *not* inserted into the text input). 2. **“Paste burst” buffering for fast key streams** - The TUI uses a heuristic to detect “paste-like” input bursts even when the terminal doesn’t send an explicit paste event. - During that burst detection, characters can be buffered (and the text area can remain empty temporarily) while the system decides whether to treat the stream as paste-like input. In Termux’s “send composed text all at once” mode, the input often arrives as a very fast stream of `KeyCode::Char(...)` events. While that stream is being buffered as a burst, the visible textarea can still be empty. If a `?` arrives during this window, it matches “empty composer” and is interpreted as “toggle shortcuts” instead of “insert literal `?`”, so the `?` is dropped. ## Fix Make the `?` toggle conditional on not being in any paste-burst transient state. Implementation: - `ChatComposer::handle_shortcut_overlay_key` now checks `!self.is_in_paste_burst()` in addition to `self.is_empty()` before toggling. - This ensures that when input is arriving as a fast burst (including the “pending first char” case), `?` is treated as normal text input rather than a UI toggle. ## Test coverage Added a test that simulates a Termux-like fast stream: - Sends `h i ? t h e r e` as immediate successive `KeyEvent::Char` events (no delays). - Asserts that a paste burst is active and the textarea is still empty while buffering. - Flushes the burst and verifies: - The final text contains the literal `?` (`"hi?there"`), and - The footer mode is not `ShortcutOverlay`. ## Notes This fix intentionally keeps the existing UX: - `?` still toggles shortcuts when the composer is genuinely empty and the user is not in the middle of entering text. - `?` typed while composing content (including IME/native-input fast streams) remains literal.
Codex CLI (Rust Implementation)
We provide Codex CLI as a standalone, native executable to ensure a zero-dependency install.
Installing Codex
Today, the easiest way to install Codex is via npm:
npm i -g @openai/codex
codex
You can also install via Homebrew (brew install --cask codex) or download a platform-specific release directly from our GitHub Releases.
Documentation quickstart
- First run with Codex? Follow the walkthrough in
docs/getting-started.mdfor prompts, keyboard shortcuts, and session management. - Already shipping with Codex and want deeper control? Jump to
docs/advanced.mdand the configuration reference atdocs/config.md.
What's new in the Rust CLI
The Rust implementation is now the maintained Codex CLI and serves as the default experience. It includes a number of features that the legacy TypeScript CLI never supported.
Config
Codex supports a rich set of configuration options. Note that the Rust CLI uses config.toml instead of config.json. See docs/config.md for details.
Model Context Protocol Support
MCP client
Codex CLI functions as an MCP client that allows the Codex CLI and IDE extension to connect to MCP servers on startup. See the configuration documentation for details.
MCP server (experimental)
Codex can be launched as an MCP server by running codex mcp-server. This allows other MCP clients to use Codex as a tool for another agent.
Use the @modelcontextprotocol/inspector to try it out:
npx @modelcontextprotocol/inspector codex mcp-server
Use codex mcp to add/list/get/remove MCP server launchers defined in config.toml, and codex mcp-server to run the MCP server directly.
Notifications
You can enable notifications by configuring a script that is run whenever the agent finishes a turn. The notify documentation includes a detailed example that explains how to get desktop notifications via terminal-notifier on macOS. When Codex detects that it is running under WSL 2 inside Windows Terminal (WT_SESSION is set), the TUI automatically falls back to native Windows toast notifications so approval prompts and completed turns surface even though Windows Terminal does not implement OSC 9.
codex exec to run Codex programmatically/non-interactively
To run Codex non-interactively, run codex exec PROMPT (you can also pass the prompt via stdin) and Codex will work on your task until it decides that it is done and exits. Output is printed to the terminal directly. You can set the RUST_LOG environment variable to see more about what's going on.
Experimenting with the Codex Sandbox
To test to see what happens when a command is run under the sandbox provided by Codex, we provide the following subcommands in Codex CLI:
# macOS
codex sandbox macos [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
# Linux
codex sandbox linux [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
# Windows
codex sandbox windows [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
# Legacy aliases
codex debug seatbelt [--full-auto] [--log-denials] [COMMAND]...
codex debug landlock [--full-auto] [COMMAND]...
Selecting a sandbox policy via --sandbox
The Rust CLI exposes a dedicated --sandbox (-s) flag that lets you pick the sandbox policy without having to reach for the generic -c/--config option:
# Run Codex with the default, read-only sandbox
codex --sandbox read-only
# Allow the agent to write within the current workspace while still blocking network access
codex --sandbox workspace-write
# Danger! Disable sandboxing entirely (only do this if you are already running in a container or other isolated env)
codex --sandbox danger-full-access
The same setting can be persisted in ~/.codex/config.toml via the top-level sandbox_mode = "MODE" key, e.g. sandbox_mode = "workspace-write".
Code Organization
This folder is the root of a Cargo workspace. It contains quite a bit of experimental code, but here are the key crates:
core/contains the business logic for Codex. Ultimately, we hope this to be a library crate that is generally useful for building other Rust/native applications that use Codex.exec/"headless" CLI for use in automation.tui/CLI that launches a fullscreen TUI built with Ratatui.cli/CLI multitool that provides the aforementioned CLIs via subcommands.