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codex/codex-rs/core
T
Celia Chen f55f5c258f Fix: proactive auth refresh to reload guarded disk state first (#15357)
## Summary

Fix a managed ChatGPT auth bug where a stale Codex process could
proactively refresh using an old in-memory refresh token even after
another process had already rotated auth on disk.

This changes the proactive `AuthManager::auth()` path to reuse the
existing guarded `refresh_token()` flow instead of calling the refresh
endpoint directly from cached auth state.

## Original Issue

Users reported repeated `codexd` log lines like:

```text
ERROR codex_core::auth: Failed to refresh token: error sending request for url (https://auth.openai.com/oauth/token)
```

In practice this showed up most often when multiple `codexd` processes
were left running. Killing the extra processes stopped the noise, which
suggested the issue was caused by stale auth state across processes
rather than invalid user credentials.

## Diagnosis

The bug was in the proactive refresh path used by `AuthManager::auth()`:

- Process A could refresh successfully, rotate refresh token `R0` to
`R1`, and persist the updated auth state plus `last_refresh` to disk.
- Process B could keep an older auth snapshot cached in memory, still
holding `R0` and the old `last_refresh`.
- Later, when Process B called `auth()`, it checked staleness from its
cached in-memory auth instead of first reloading from disk.
- Because that cached `last_refresh` was stale, Process B would
proactively call `/oauth/token` with stale refresh token `R0`.
- On failure, `auth()` logged the refresh error but kept returning the
same stale cached auth, so repeated `auth()` calls could keep retrying
with dead state.

This differed from the existing unauthorized-recovery flow, which
already did the safer thing: guarded reload from disk first, then
refresh only if the on-disk auth was unchanged.

## What Changed

- Switched proactive refresh in `AuthManager::auth()` to:
  - do a pure staleness check on cached auth
  - call `refresh_token()` when stale
- return the original cached auth on genuine refresh failure, preserving
existing outward behavior
- Removed the direct proactive refresh-from-cached-state path
- Added regression tests covering:
  - stale cached auth with newer same-account auth already on disk
- the same scenario even when the refresh endpoint would fail if called

## Why This Fix

`refresh_token()` already contains the right cross-process safety
behavior:

- guarded reload from disk
- same-account verification
- skip-refresh when another process already changed auth

Reusing that path makes proactive refresh consistent with unauthorized
recovery and prevents stale processes from trying to refresh
already-rotated tokens.

## Testing

Test shape:

- create a fresh temp `CODEX_HOME` from `~/.codex/auth.json`
- force `last_refresh` to an old timestamp so proactive refresh is
required
- start two long-lived helper processes against the same auth file
- start `B` first so it caches stale auth and sleeps
- start `A` second so it refreshes first
- point both at a local mock `/oauth/token` server
- inspect whether `B` makes a second refresh request with the stale
in-memory token, or reloads the rotated token from disk

### Before the fix

The repro showed the bug clearly: the mock server saw two refreshes with
the same stale token, `A` rotated to a new token, and `B` still returned
the stale token instead of reloading from disk.

```text
POST /oauth/token refresh_token=rt_j6s0...
POST /oauth/token refresh_token=rt_j6s0...

B:cached_before=rt_j6s0...
B:cached_after=rt_j6s0...
B:returned=rt_j6s0...

A:cached_before=rt_j6s0...
A:cached_after=rotated-refresh-token-logged-run-v2
A:returned=rotated-refresh-token-logged-run-v2
```

### After the fix

After the fix, the mock server saw only one refresh request. `A`
refreshed once, and `B` started with the stale token but reloaded and
returned the rotated token.

```text
POST /oauth/token refresh_token=rt_j6s0...

B:cached_before=rt_j6s0...
B:cached_after=rotated-refresh-token-fix-branch
B:returned=rotated-refresh-token-fix-branch

A:cached_before=rt_j6s0...
A:cached_after=rotated-refresh-token-fix-branch
A:returned=rotated-refresh-token-fix-branch
```

This shows the new behavior: `A` refreshes once, then `B` reuses the
updated auth from disk instead of making a second refresh request with
the stale token.
f55f5c258f ยท 2026-03-23 12:07:59 -07:00
History
..
2026-03-20 23:36:58 -07:00

codex-core

This crate implements the business logic for Codex. It is designed to be used by the various Codex UIs written in Rust.

Dependencies

Note that codex-core makes some assumptions about certain helper utilities being available in the environment. Currently, this support matrix is:

macOS

Expects /usr/bin/sandbox-exec to be present.

When using the workspace-write sandbox policy, the Seatbelt profile allows writes under the configured writable roots while keeping .git (directory or pointer file), the resolved gitdir: target, and .codex read-only.

Network access and filesystem read/write roots are controlled by SandboxPolicy. Seatbelt consumes the resolved policy and enforces it.

Seatbelt also supports macOS permission-profile extensions layered on top of SandboxPolicy:

  • no extension profile provided: keeps legacy default preferences read access (user-preference-read).
  • extension profile provided with no macos_preferences grant: does not add preferences access clauses.
  • macos_preferences = "readonly": enables cfprefs read clauses and user-preference-read.
  • macos_preferences = "readwrite": includes readonly clauses plus user-preference-write and cfprefs shm write clauses.
  • macos_automation = true: enables broad Apple Events send permissions.
  • macos_automation = ["com.apple.Notes", ...]: enables Apple Events send only to listed bundle IDs.
  • macos_launch_services = true: enables LaunchServices lookups and open/launch operations.
  • macos_accessibility = true: enables com.apple.axserver mach lookup.
  • macos_calendar = true: enables com.apple.CalendarAgent mach lookup.
  • macos_contacts = "read_only": enables Address Book read access and Contacts read services.
  • macos_contacts = "read_write": includes the readonly Contacts clauses plus Address Book writes and keychain/temp helpers required for writes.

Linux

Expects the binary containing codex-core to run the equivalent of codex sandbox linux (legacy alias: codex debug landlock) when arg0 is codex-linux-sandbox. See the codex-arg0 crate for details.

Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on Linux. They can continue to use the legacy Landlock path when the split filesystem policy is sandbox-equivalent to the legacy model after cwd resolution.

Split filesystem policies that need direct FileSystemSandboxPolicy enforcement, such as read-only or denied carveouts under a broader writable root, automatically route through bubblewrap. The legacy Landlock path is used only when the split filesystem policy round-trips through the legacy SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics. That includes overlapping cases like /repo = write, /repo/a = none, /repo/a/b = write, where the more specific writable child must reopen under a denied parent.

The Linux sandbox helper prefers /usr/bin/bwrap whenever it is available and supports the required argv-rewrite flags, and falls back to the vendored bubblewrap path compiled into the binary otherwise. When /usr/bin/bwrap is missing or too old to support the required flags, Codex also surfaces a startup warning through its normal notification path instead of printing directly from the sandbox helper.

Windows

Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on Windows.

The elevated setup/runner backend supports legacy ReadOnlyAccess::Restricted for read-only and workspace-write policies. Restricted read access honors explicit readable roots plus the command cwd, and keeps writable roots readable when workspace-write is used.

When include_platform_defaults = true, the elevated Windows backend adds backend-managed system read roots required for basic execution, such as C:\Windows, C:\Program Files, C:\Program Files (x86), and C:\ProgramData. When it is false, those extra system roots are omitted.

The unelevated restricted-token backend still supports the legacy full-read Windows model only. Restricted read-only policies continue to fail closed there instead of running with weaker read enforcement.

New [permissions] / split filesystem policies remain supported on Windows only when they round-trip through the legacy SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics. Richer split-only carveouts still fail closed instead of running with weaker enforcement.

All Platforms

Expects the binary containing codex-core to simulate the virtual apply_patch CLI when arg1 is --codex-run-as-apply-patch. See the codex-arg0 crate for details.