# Why Managed requirements can already constrain sandbox policy choices, but Windows sandbox implementation selection was still resolved independently from those requirements. That left the TUI able to continue through the unelevated fallback even when an organization wants to require the elevated Windows sandbox implementation. # What - Add `[windows].allowed_sandbox_implementations` requirements support for the Windows `elevated` and `unelevated` implementations. - Apply that allowlist during core config resolution so disallowed configured or feature-selected Windows sandbox implementations fall back to an allowed implementation with the existing requirements warning path. - Reuse the existing TUI Windows setup prompts to block disallowed unelevated continuation, keep required elevated setup in front of the user, and refuse to persist a TUI-selected Windows sandbox mode that requirements disallow. # Semantics | Allowed | Selected | Effective | | --- | --- | --- | | `["elevated"]` | `unelevated` / unset | `elevated` | | `["unelevated"]` | `elevated` / unset | `unelevated` | | `["elevated", "unelevated"]` | `elevated` | `elevated` | | `["elevated", "unelevated"]` | `unelevated` | `unelevated` | | `["elevated", "unelevated"]` | unset | `elevated` | Availability is handled by interactive setup surfaces after allowlist resolution. If the effective elevated implementation is not ready, elevated-only requirements block on setup. When unelevated is also allowed, the UI may offer the existing unelevated fallback. ## TUI Screens If elevated setup is not already complete: ``` Your organization requires the default Codex agent sandbox to continue. Set it up to protect your files and control network access. Learn more <https://developers.openai.com/codex/windows> › 1. Set up default sandbox (requires Administrator permissions) 2. Quit ``` If admin setup fails under `["elevated"]`: ``` Couldn't set up your sandbox with Administrator permissions Your organization requires the default sandbox before Codex can continue. Learn more <https://developers.openai.com/codex/windows> › 1. Try setting up admin sandbox again 2. Quit ``` # Next Steps - extend the requirements/readout surface, such as `configRequirements/read`, so clients can inspect the loaded `[windows].allowed_sandbox_implementations` requirement instead of inferring it from Windows setup state - consider extending `windowsSandbox/readiness` as well - update the App startup guide, setup flow, and banner surfaces so an elevated-only requirement omits any continue-unelevated escape hatch and blocks startup until a permitted implementation is ready; - preserve the existing unelevated fallback path when requirements allow it, including the `["unelevated"]` case where elevated is disallowed
codex-core
This crate implements the business logic for Codex. It is designed to be used by the various Codex UIs written in Rust.
Dependencies
Note that codex-core makes some assumptions about certain helper utilities being available in the environment. Currently, this support matrix is:
macOS
Expects /usr/bin/sandbox-exec to be present.
When using the workspace-write sandbox policy, the Seatbelt profile allows
writes under the configured writable roots while keeping .git (directory or
pointer file), the resolved gitdir: target, and .codex read-only.
Network access and filesystem read/write roots are controlled by
SandboxPolicy. Seatbelt consumes the resolved policy and enforces it.
Seatbelt also keeps the legacy default preferences read access
(user-preference-read) needed for cfprefs-backed macOS behavior.
Linux
Expects the binary containing codex-core to run the equivalent of codex sandbox when arg0 is codex-linux-sandbox. See the codex-arg0 crate for details.
Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on Linux.
They can continue to use the legacy Landlock path when the split filesystem
policy is sandbox-equivalent to the legacy model after cwd resolution.
Split filesystem policies that need direct FileSystemSandboxPolicy
enforcement, such as read-only or denied carveouts under a broader writable
root, automatically route through bubblewrap. The legacy Landlock path is used
only when the split filesystem policy round-trips through the legacy
SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics. That includes overlapping
cases like /repo = write, /repo/a = none, /repo/a/b = write, where the
more specific writable child must reopen under a denied parent.
The Linux sandbox helper prefers the first bwrap found on PATH outside the
current working directory whenever it is available. If bwrap is present but
too old to support --argv0, the helper keeps using system bubblewrap and
switches to a no---argv0 compatibility path for the inner re-exec. If
bwrap is missing, it falls back to the bundled codex-resources/bwrap
binary shipped with Codex and Codex surfaces a startup warning through its
normal notification path instead of printing directly from the sandbox helper.
Codex also surfaces a startup warning when bubblewrap cannot create user
namespaces. WSL2 uses the normal Linux bubblewrap path. WSL1 is not supported
for bubblewrap sandboxing because it cannot create the required user
namespaces, so Codex rejects sandboxed shell commands that would enter the
bubblewrap path before invoking bwrap.
Windows
Legacy SandboxPolicy / sandbox_mode configs are still supported on
Windows. Legacy read-only and workspace-write policies imply full
filesystem read access; exact readable roots are represented by split
filesystem policies instead.
The elevated Windows sandbox also supports:
- legacy
ReadOnlyandWorkspaceWritebehavior - split filesystem policies that need exact readable roots, exact writable roots, or extra read-only carveouts under writable roots
- backend-managed system read roots required for basic execution, such as
C:\Windows,C:\Program Files,C:\Program Files (x86), andC:\ProgramData, when a split filesystem policy requests platform defaults
The unelevated restricted-token backend still supports the legacy full-read
Windows model for legacy ReadOnly and WorkspaceWrite behavior. It also
supports a narrow split-filesystem subset: full-read split policies whose
writable roots still match the legacy WorkspaceWrite root set, but add extra
read-only carveouts under those writable roots.
New [permissions] / split filesystem policies remain supported on Windows
only when they can be enforced directly by the selected Windows backend or
round-trip through the legacy SandboxPolicy model without changing semantics.
Policies that would require direct explicit unreadable carveouts (none) or
reopened writable descendants under read-only carveouts still fail closed
instead of running with weaker enforcement.
All Platforms
Expects the binary containing codex-core to simulate the virtual
apply_patch CLI when arg1 is --codex-run-as-apply-patch. See the
codex-arg0 crate for details.