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codex/sdk/python/README.md
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Ahmed Ibrahim 4d0c4cd058 [codex] Add independent beta release for the Python SDK (#24828)
## Why

`openai-codex` needs a beta release lifecycle without requiring beta
releases of its pinned runtime package. Previously, SDK staging rewrote
its runtime dependency to the SDK version, which made an SDK-only beta
impossible.

## What changed

- Set the initial SDK beta version to `0.1.0b1` and pin it to published
stable `openai-codex-cli-bin==0.132.0`.
- Decoupled SDK release staging from runtime versioning so it preserves
the reviewed exact runtime pin.
- Added a `python-v*` tag workflow that builds and publishes only
`openai-codex` through PyPI trusted publishing.
- Removed the Beta classifier from runtime package metadata for future
runtime publications.
- Regenerated protocol-derived SDK models from the selected stable
runtime package.

`0.132.0` is the newest stable runtime admitted by the checked-in
dependency date fence and retains the Linux wheel family currently used
by SDK CI.

## Release setup

Before pushing `python-v0.1.0b1`, configure PyPI trusted publishing for
the `openai-codex` project with workflow `python-sdk-release.yml`,
environment `pypi`, and job `publish-python-sdk`.

## Validation

- `uv run --frozen --extra dev ruff check src/openai_codex scripts
examples tests`
- Parsed `.github/workflows/python-sdk-release.yml` with PyYAML.
- Built staged release artifacts locally:
`openai_codex-0.1.0b1-py3-none-any.whl` and
`openai_codex-0.1.0b1.tar.gz`.
- Verified wheel metadata pins `openai-codex-cli-bin==0.132.0`.
- Tests are deferred to online CI for this PR.
2026-05-27 17:57:51 -07:00

4.2 KiB

OpenAI Codex Python SDK (Experimental)

Experimental Python SDK for codex app-server JSON-RPC v2 over stdio, with a small default surface optimized for real scripts and apps.

The generated wire-model layer is sourced from the pinned openai-codex-cli-bin runtime package and exposed as Pydantic models with snake_case Python fields that serialize back to the protocol's camelCase wire format. The package root exports the ergonomic client API; public Codex protocol value and event types live in openai_codex.types.

Install

cd sdk/python
uv sync
source .venv/bin/activate

Published SDK builds pin an exact compatible openai-codex-cli-bin runtime dependency. Pass CodexConfig(codex_bin=...) only when you intentionally want to run against a specific local app-server binary.

Quickstart

from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox

with Codex() as codex:
    # Call login_api_key(...) first when this Codex session is not
    # already authenticated.
    thread = codex.thread_start(model="gpt-5", sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
    result = thread.run("Say hello in one sentence.")
    print(result.final_response)
    print(len(result.items))

thread.run(...) and thread.turn(...).run() return TurnResult. Its final_response is None when the turn completes without a final-answer or phase-less assistant message item.

Sandbox

Use the same enum when creating a thread or changing its sandbox for a turn:

from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox

with Codex() as codex:
    thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
    thread.run("Make the requested change.")
    review = thread.run("Review the diff only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)

Available presets:

  • Sandbox.read_only: read files without allowing writes.
  • Sandbox.workspace_write: the normal default for projects with a recorded trust decision; read files and write inside the workspace and configured writable roots.
  • Sandbox.full_access: run without filesystem access restrictions.

When sandbox= is omitted, Codex uses its configured default. A sandbox passed to run(...) or turn(...) applies to that turn and subsequent turns on the thread.

Login

Use the auth helper that matches your app:

from openai_codex import Codex

with Codex() as codex:
    codex.login_api_key("sk-...")
    account = codex.account()
    print(account.account)

Interactive ChatGPT login returns a handle. Open the provided URL or device-code page, then wait for the matching completion event:

with Codex() as codex:
    login = codex.login_chatgpt()
    print(login.auth_url)
    completed = login.wait()
    print(completed.success)

Use login_chatgpt_device_code() for device-code auth, handle.cancel() to stop an in-progress interactive login, and logout() to clear the active Codex account session.

Docs map

  • Golden path tutorial: docs/getting-started.md
  • API reference (signatures + behavior): docs/api-reference.md
  • Common decisions and pitfalls: docs/faq.md
  • Runnable examples index: examples/README.md
  • Jupyter walkthrough notebook: notebooks/sdk_walkthrough.ipynb

Examples

Start here:

cd sdk/python
python examples/01_quickstart_constructor/sync.py
python examples/01_quickstart_constructor/async.py

Runtime

Published SDK builds are pinned to an exact openai-codex-cli-bin package version, and that runtime package carries the platform-specific binary for the target wheel. SDK beta releases are versioned independently of runtime releases.

Compatibility and versioning

  • Package: openai-codex
  • Runtime package: openai-codex-cli-bin
  • Python: >=3.10
  • Target protocol: Codex app-server JSON-RPC v2
  • Versioning rule: SDK releases pin one exact compatible Codex runtime version

Notes

  • Codex() is eager and performs startup + initialize in the constructor.
  • Use context managers (with Codex() as codex:) to ensure shutdown.
  • Plain strings are accepted anywhere a turn input is accepted; they are shorthand for TextInput(...).
  • Prefer thread.run("...") for the common case. Use thread.turn(...) when you need streaming, steering, or interrupt control.
  • For transient overload, use retry_on_overload from the package root.