## Summary
This changes `custom_tool_call_output` to use the same output payload
shape as `function_call_output`, so freeform tools can return either
plain text or structured content items.
The main goal is to let `js_repl` return image content from nested
`view_image` calls in its own `custom_tool_call_output`, instead of
relying on a separate injected message.
## What changed
- Changed `custom_tool_call_output.output` from `string` to
`FunctionCallOutputPayload`
- Updated freeform tool plumbing to preserve structured output bodies
- Updated `js_repl` to aggregate nested tool content items and attach
them to the outer `js_repl` result
- Removed the old `js_repl` special case that injected `view_image`
results as a separate pending user image message
- Updated normalization/history/truncation paths to handle multimodal
`custom_tool_call_output`
- Regenerated app-server protocol schema artifacts
## Behavior
Direct `view_image` calls still return a `function_call_output` with
image content.
When `view_image` is called inside `js_repl`, the outer `js_repl`
`custom_tool_call_output` now carries:
- an `input_text` item if the JS produced text output
- one or more `input_image` items from nested tool results
So the nested image result now stays inside the `js_repl` tool output
instead of being injected as a separate message.
## Compatibility
This is intended to be backward-compatible for resumed conversations.
Older histories that stored `custom_tool_call_output.output` as a plain
string still deserialize correctly, and older histories that used the
previous injected-image-message flow also continue to resume.
Added regression coverage for resuming a pre-change rollout containing:
- string-valued `custom_tool_call_output`
- legacy injected image message history
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- π `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12948
## Why
Before this change, an escalation approval could say that a command
should be rerun, but it could not carry the sandbox configuration that
should still apply when the escalated command is actually spawned.
That left an unsafe gap in the `zsh-fork` skill path: skill scripts
under `scripts/` that did not declare permissions could be escalated
without a sandbox, and scripts that did declare permissions could lose
their bounded sandbox on rerun or cached session approval.
This PR extends the escalation protocol so approvals can optionally
carry sandbox configuration all the way through execution. That lets the
shell runtime preserve the intended sandbox instead of silently widening
access.
We likely want a single permissions type for this codepath eventually,
probably centered on `Permissions`. For now, the protocol needs to
represent both the existing `PermissionProfile` form and the fuller
`Permissions` form, so this introduces a temporary disjoint union,
`EscalationPermissions`, to carry either one.
Further, this means that today, a skill either:
- does not declare any permissions, in which case it is run using the
default sandbox for the turn
- specifies permissions, in which case the skill is run using that exact
sandbox, which might be more restrictive than the default sandbox for
the turn
We will likely change the skill's permissions to be additive to the
existing permissions for the turn.
## What Changed
- Added `EscalationPermissions` to `codex-protocol` so escalation
requests can carry either a `PermissionProfile` or a full `Permissions`
payload.
- Added an explicit `EscalationExecution` mode to the shell escalation
protocol so reruns distinguish between `Unsandboxed`, `TurnDefault`, and
`Permissions(...)` instead of overloading `None`.
- Updated `zsh-fork` shell reruns to resolve `TurnDefault` at execution
time, which keeps ordinary `UseDefault` commands on the turn sandbox and
preserves turn-level macOS seatbelt profile extensions.
- Updated the `zsh-fork` skill path so a skill with no declared
permissions inherits the conversation's effective sandbox instead of
escalating unsandboxed.
- Updated the `zsh-fork` skill path so a skill with declared permissions
reruns with exactly those permissions, including when a cached session
approval is reused.
## Testing
- Added unit coverage in
`core/src/tools/runtimes/shell/unix_escalation.rs` for the explicit
`UseDefault` / `RequireEscalated` / `WithAdditionalPermissions`
execution mapping.
- Added unit coverage in
`core/src/tools/runtimes/shell/unix_escalation.rs` for macOS seatbelt
extension preservation in both the `TurnDefault` and
explicit-permissions rerun paths.
- Added integration coverage in `core/tests/suite/skill_approval.rs` for
permissionless skills inheriting the turn sandbox and explicit skill
permissions remaining bounded across cached approval reuse.
## Summary
- add tracing-based diagnostics for nested `codex.tool(...)` calls made
from `js_repl`
- emit a bounded, sanitized summary at `info!`
- emit the exact raw serialized response object or error string seen by
JavaScript at `trace!`
- document how to enable these logs and where to find them, especially
for `codex app-server`
## Why
Nested `codex.tool(...)` calls inside `js_repl` are a debugging
boundary: JavaScript sees the tool result, but that result is otherwise
hard to inspect from outside the kernel.
This change adds explicit tracing for that path using the repoβs normal
observability pattern:
- `info` for compact summaries
- `trace` for exact raw payloads when deep debugging is needed
## What changed
- `js_repl` now summarizes nested tool-call results across the response
shapes it can receive:
- message content
- function-call outputs
- custom tool outputs
- MCP tool results and MCP error results
- direct error strings
- each nested `codex.tool(...)` completion logs:
- `exec_id`
- `tool_call_id`
- `tool_name`
- `ok`
- a bounded summary struct describing the payload shape
- at `trace`, the same path also logs the exact serialized response
object or error string that JavaScript received
- docs now include concrete logging examples for `codex app-server`
- unit coverage was added for multimodal function output summaries and
error summaries
## How to use it
### Summary-only logging
Set:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=info
```
For `codex app-server`, tracing output is written to the server process
`stderr`.
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=info \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
This emits bounded summary lines for nested `codex.tool(...)` calls.
### Full raw debugging
Set:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace
```
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
At `trace`, you get:
- the same `info` summary line
- a `trace` line with the exact serialized response object seen by
JavaScript
- or the exact error string if the nested tool call failed
### Where the logs go
For `codex app-server`, these logs go to process `stderr`, so redirect
or capture `stderr` to inspect them.
Example:
```sh
RUST_LOG=codex_core::tools::js_repl=trace \
LOG_FORMAT=json \
/Users/fjord/code/codex/codex-rs/target/debug/codex app-server \
2> /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
Then inspect:
```sh
rg "js_repl nested tool call" /tmp/codex-app-server.log
```
Without an explicit `RUST_LOG` override, these `js_repl` nested
tool-call logs are typically not visible.
## Summary
- validate `js_repl` Node compatibility during session startup when the
experiment is enabled
- if Node is missing or too old, disable `js_repl` and
`js_repl_tools_only` for the session before tools and instructions are
built
- surface that startup disablement to users through the existing startup
warning flow instead of only logging it
- reuse the same compatibility check in js_repl kernel startup so
startup gating and runtime behavior stay aligned
- add a regression test that verifies the warning is emitted and that
the first advertised tool list omits `js_repl` and `js_repl_reset` when
Node is incompatible
## Why
Today `js_repl` can be advertised based only on the feature flag, then
fail later when the kernel starts. That makes the available tool list
inaccurate at the start of a conversation, and users do not get a clear
explanation for why the tool is unavailable.
This change makes tool availability reflect real startup checks, keeps
the advertised tool set stable for the lifetime of the session, and
gives users a visible warning when `js_repl` is disabled.
## Testing
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
js_repl_is_not_advertised_when_startup_node_is_incompatible`
## Summary
Remove js_repl/node test-skip paths and make Node setup explicit in CI
so js_repl tests always run instead of silently skipping.
## Why
We had multiple βexpediencyβ skip paths that let js_repl tests pass
without actually exercising Node-backed behavior. This reduced CI signal
and hid runtime/environment regressions.
## What changed
### CI
- Added Node setup using `codex-rs/node-version.txt` in:
- `.github/workflows/rust-ci.yml`
- `.github/workflows/bazel.yml`
- Added a Unix PATH copy step in Bazel workflow to expose the setup-node
binary in common paths.
### js_repl test harness
- Added explicit js_repl sandbox test configuration helpers in:
- `codex-rs/core/src/tools/js_repl/mod.rs`
- `codex-rs/core/src/tools/handlers/js_repl.rs`
- Added Linux arg0 dispatch glue for js_repl tests so sandbox subprocess
entrypoint behavior is correct under Linux test execution.
### Removed skip behavior
- Deleted runtime guard function and early-return skips in js_repl tests
(`can_run_js_repl_runtime_tests` and related per-test short-circuits).
- Removed view_image integration test skip behavior:
- dropped `skip_if_no_network!(Ok(()))`
- removed βskip on Node missing/too oldβ branch after js_repl output
inspection.
## Impact
- js_repl/node tests now consistently execute and fail loudly when the
environment is not correctly provisioned.
- CI has stronger signal for js_repl regressions instead of false green
from conditional skips.
## Testing
- `cargo test -p codex-core` (locally) to validate js_repl
unit/integration behavior with skips removed.
- CI expected to surface any remaining environment/runtime gaps directly
(rather than masking them).
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- β `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12300
- β `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12275
- β `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12205
- β `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12407
- β `5` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12372
- π `6` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12185
- β³ `7` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
## Summary
Stabilize `js_repl` runtime test setup in CI and move tool-facing
`js_repl` behavior coverage into integration tests.
This is a test/CI change only. No production `js_repl` behavior change
is intended.
## Why
- Bazel test sandboxes (especially on macOS) could resolve a different
`node` than the one installed by `actions/setup-node`, which caused
`js_repl` runtime/version failures.
- `js_repl` runtime tests depend on platform-specific
sandbox/test-harness behavior, so they need explicit gating in a
base-stability commit.
- Several tests in the `js_repl` unit test module were actually
black-box/tool-level behavior tests and fit better in the integration
suite.
## Changes
- Add `actions/setup-node` to the Bazel and Rust `Tests` workflows,
using the exact version pinned in the repoβs Node version file.
- In Bazel (non-Windows), pass `CODEX_JS_REPL_NODE_PATH=$(which node)`
into test env so `js_repl` uses the `actions/setup-node` runtime inside
Bazel tests.
- Add a new integration test suite for `js_repl` tool behavior and
register it in the core integration test suite module.
- Move black-box `js_repl` behavior tests into the integration suite
(persistence/TLA, builtin tool invocation, recursive self-call
rejection, `process` isolation, blocked builtin imports).
- Keep white-box manager/kernel tests in the `js_repl` unit test module.
- Gate `js_repl` runtime tests to run only on macOS and only when a
usable Node runtime is available (skip on other platforms / missing Node
in this commit).
## Impact
- Reduces `js_repl` CI failures caused by Node resolution drift in
Bazel.
- Improves test organization by separating tool-facing behavior tests
from white-box manager/kernel tests.
- Keeps the base commit stable while expanding `js_repl` runtime
coverage.
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- β `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12372
- π `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12407
- β³ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12185
- β³ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
## Summary
- Fix `js_repl` so `await codex.tool("view_image", { path })` actually
attaches the image to the active turn when called from inside the JS
REPL.
- Restore the behavior expected by the existing `js_repl`
image-attachment test.
- This is a follow-up to
[#12553](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12553), which changed
`view_image` to return structured image content.
## Root Cause
- [#12553](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12553) changed
`view_image` from directly injecting a pending user image message to
returning structured `function_call_output` content items.
- The nested tool-call bridge inside `js_repl` serialized that tool
response back to the JS runtime, but it did not mirror returned image
content into the active turn.
- As a result, `view_image` appeared to succeed inside `js_repl`, but no
`input_image` was actually attached for the outer turn.
## What Changed
- Updated the nested tool-call path in `js_repl` to inspect function
tool responses for structured content items.
- When a nested tool response includes `input_image` content, `js_repl`
now injects a corresponding user `Message` into the active turn before
returning the raw tool result back to the JS runtime.
- Kept the normal JSON result flow intact, so `codex.tool(...)` still
returns the original tool output object to JavaScript.
## Why
- `js_repl` documentation and tests already assume that `view_image` can
be used from inside the REPL to attach generated images to the model.
- Without this fix, the nested call path silently dropped that
attachment behavior.
## Summary
Improve `js_repl` behavior when the Node kernel hits a process-level
failure (for example, an uncaught exception or unhandled Promise
rejection).
Instead of only surfacing a generic `js_repl kernel exited unexpectedly`
after stdout EOF, `js_repl` now returns a clearer exec error for the
active request, then resets the kernel cleanly.
## Why
Some sandbox-denied operations can trigger Node errors that become
process-level failures (for example, an unhandled EventEmitter `'error'`
event). In that case:
- the kernel process exits,
- the host sees stdout EOF,
- the user gets a generic kernel-exit error,
- and the next request can briefly race with stale kernel state.
This change improves that failure mode without monkeypatching Node APIs.
## Changes
### Kernel-side (`js_repl` Node process)
- Add process-level handlers for:
- `uncaughtException`
- `unhandledRejection`
- When one of these fires:
- best-effort emit a normal `exec_result` error for the active exec
- include actionable guidance to catch/handle async errors (including
Promise rejections and EventEmitter `'error'` events)
- exit intentionally so the host can reset/restart the kernel
### Host-side (`JsReplManager`)
- Clear dead kernel state as soon as the stdout reader observes
unexpected kernel exit/EOF.
- This lets the next `js_repl` exec start a fresh kernel instead of
hitting a stale broken-pipe path.
### Tests
- Add regression coverage for:
- uncaught async exception -> exec error + kernel recovery on next exec
- Update forced-kernel-exit test to validate recovery behavior (next
exec restarts cleanly)
## Impact
- Better user-facing error for kernel crashes caused by
uncaught/unhandled async failures.
- Cleaner recovery behavior after kernel exit.
## Validation
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib
tools::js_repl::tests::js_repl_uncaught_exception_returns_exec_error_and_recovers
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --lib
tools::js_repl::tests::js_repl_forced_kernel_exit_recovers_on_next_exec
-- --exact`
- `just fmt`
## Summary
Introduces the initial implementation of Feature::RequestPermissions.
RequestPermissions allows the model to request that a command be run
inside the sandbox, with additional permissions, like writing to a
specific folder. Eventually this will include other rules as well, and
the ability to persist these permissions, but this PR is already quite
large - let's get the core flow working and go from there!
<img width="1279" height="541" alt="Screenshot 2026-02-15 at 2 26 22β―PM"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/0ee3ec0f-02ec-4509-91a2-809ac80be368"
/>
## Testing
- [x] Added tests
- [x] Tested locally
- [x] Feature
## Summary
Fix `js_repl` package-resolution boundary checks for macOS temp
directory path aliasing (`/var` vs `/private/var`).
## Problem
`js_repl` verifies that resolved bare-package imports stay inside a
configured `node_modules` root.
On macOS, temp directories are commonly exposed as `/var/...` but
canonicalize to `/private/var/...`.
Because the boundary check compared raw paths with `path.relative(...)`,
valid resolutions under temp dirs could be misclassified as escaping the
allowed base, causing false `Module not found` errors.
## Changes
- Add `fs` import in the JS kernel.
- Add `canonicalizePath()` using `fs.realpathSync.native(...)` (with
safe fallback).
- Canonicalize both `base` and `resolvedPath` before running the
`node_modules` containment check.
## Impact
- Fixes false-negative boundary checks for valid package resolutions in
macOS temp-dir scenarios.
- Keeps the existing security boundary behavior intact.
- Scope is limited to `js_repl` kernel module path validation logic.
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- π `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/12177
- β³ `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
# External (non-OpenAI) Pull Request Requirements
In `js_repl` mode, module resolution currently starts from
`js_repl_kernel.js`, which is written to a per-kernel temp dir. This
effectively means that bare imports will not resolve.
This PR adds a new config option, `js_repl_node_module_dirs`, which is a
list of dirs that are used (in order) to resolve a bare import. If none
of those work, the current working directory of the thread is used.
For example:
```toml
js_repl_node_module_dirs = [
"/path/to/node_modules/",
"/other/path/to/node_modules/",
]
```
js_repl_reset previously raced with in-flight/new js_repl executions
because reset() could clear exec_tool_calls without synchronizing with
execute(). In that window, a running exec could lose its per-exec
tool-call context, and subsequent kernel RunTool messages would fail
with js_repl exec context not found. The fix serializes reset and
execute on the same exec_lock, so reset cannot run concurrently with
exec setup/teardown. We also keep the timeout path safe by performing
reset steps inline while execute() already holds the lock, avoiding
re-entrant lock acquisition. A regression test now verifies that reset
waits for the exec lock and does not clear tool-call state early.
Remove the waiting loop in `reset` so it no longer blocks on potentially
hanging exec tool calls + add `clear_all_exec_tool_calls_map` to drain
the map and notify waiters so `reset` completes immediately
## Summary
This PR fixes a race in `js_repl` tool-call draining that could leave an
exec waiting indefinitely for in-flight tool calls to finish.
The fix is in:
-
`/Users/fjord/code/codex-jsrepl-seq/codex-rs/core/src/tools/js_repl/mod.rs`
## Problem
`js_repl` tracks in-flight tool calls per exec and waits for them to
drain on completion/timeout/cancel paths.
The previous wait logic used a check-then-wait pattern with `Notify`
that could miss a wakeup:
1. Observe `in_flight > 0`
2. Drop lock
3. Register wait (`notified().await`)
If `notify_waiters()` happened between (2) and (3), the waiter could
sleep until another notification that never comes.
## What changed
- Updated all exec-tool-call wait loops to create an owned notification
future while holding the lock:
- use `Arc<Notify>::notified_owned()` instead of cloning notify and
awaiting later.
- Applied this consistently to:
- `wait_for_exec_tool_calls`
- `wait_for_all_exec_tool_calls`
- `wait_for_exec_tool_calls_map`
This preserves existing behavior while eliminating the lost-wakeup
window.
## Test coverage
Added a regression test:
- `wait_for_exec_tool_calls_map_drains_inflight_calls_without_hanging`
The test repeatedly races waiter/finisher tasks and asserts bounded
completion to catch hangs.
## Impact
- No API changes.
- No user-facing behavior changes intended.
- Improves reliability of exec lifecycle boundaries when tool calls are
still in flight.
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- β `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/11796
- π `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/11800
- β³ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
- β³ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10670
## Summary
Fixes a flaky/panicking `js_repl` image-path test by running it on a
multi-thread Tokio runtime and tightening assertions to focus on real
behavior.
## Problem
`js_repl_can_attach_image_via_view_image_tool` in
`/Users/fjord/code/codex-jsrepl-seq/codex-rs/core/src/tools/js_repl/mod.rs`
can panic under single-thread test runtime with:
`can call blocking only when running on the multi-threaded runtime`
It also asserted a brittle user-facing text string.
## Changes
1. Updated the test runtime to:
`#[tokio::test(flavor = "multi_thread", worker_threads = 2)]`
2. Removed the brittle `"attached local image path"` string assertion.
3. Kept the concrete side-effect assertions:
- tool call succeeds
- image is actually injected into pending input (`InputImage` with
`data:image/png;base64,...`)
## Why this is safe
This is test-only behavior. No production runtime code paths are
changed.
## Validation
- Ran:
`cargo test -p codex-core
tools::js_repl::tests::js_repl_can_attach_image_via_view_image_tool --
--nocapture`
- Result: pass
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- π `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/11796
- β³ `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/11800
- β³ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
- β³ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10670
## Summary
- Limit `search_tool_bm25` indexing to `codex_apps` tools only, so
non-Apps MCP servers are no longer discoverable through this search
path.
- Move search-tool discovery guidance into the `search_tool_bm25` tool
description (via template include) instead of injecting it as a separate
developer message.
- Update Apps discovery guidance wording to clarify when to use
`search_tool_bm25` for Apps-backed systems (for example Slack, Google
Drive, Jira, Notion) and when to call tools directly.
- Remove dead `core` helper code (`filter_codex_apps_mcp_tools` and
`codex_apps_connector_id`) that is no longer used after the
tool-selection refactor.
- Update `core` search-tool tests to assert codex-apps-only behavior and
to validate guidance from the tool description.
## Validation
- β `just fmt`
- β `cargo test -p codex-core search_tool`
- β οΈ `cargo test -p codex-core` was attempted, but the run repeatedly
stalled on
`tools::js_repl::tests::js_repl_can_attach_image_via_view_image_tool`.
## Tickets
- None
## Summary
This PR adds host-integrated helper APIs for `js_repl` and updates model
guidance so the agent can use them reliably.
### Whatβs included
- Add `codex.tool(name, args?)` in the JS kernel so `js_repl` can call
normal Codex tools.
- Keep persistent JS state and scratch-path helpers available:
- `codex.state`
- `codex.tmpDir`
- Wire `js_repl` tool calls through the standard tool router path.
- Add/align `js_repl` execution completion/end event behavior with
existing tool logging patterns.
- Update dynamic prompt injection (`project_doc`) to document:
- how to call `codex.tool(...)`
- raw output behavior
- image flow via `view_image` (`codex.tmpDir` +
`codex.tool("view_image", ...)`)
- stdio safety guidance (`console.log` / `codex.tool`, avoid direct
`process.std*`)
## Why
- Standardize JS-side tool usage on `codex.tool(...)`
- Make `js_repl` behavior more consistent with existing tool execution
and event/logging patterns.
- Give the model enough runtime guidance to use `js_repl` safely and
effectively.
## Testing
- Added/updated unit and runtime tests for:
- `codex.tool` calls from `js_repl` (including shell/MCP paths)
- image handoff flow via `view_image`
- prompt-injection text for `js_repl` guidance
- execution/end event behavior and related regression coverage
#### [git stack](https://github.com/magus/git-stack-cli)
- β `1` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10674
- π `2` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10672
- β³ `3` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10671
- β³ `4` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10673
- β³ `5` https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/10670
