**Before:**
```
Error loading configuration: value `Never` is not in the allowed set [OnRequest]
```
**After:**
```
Error loading configuration: invalid value for `approval_policy`: `Never` is not in the
allowed set [OnRequest] (set by MDM com.openai.codex:requirements_toml_base64)
```
Done by introducing a new struct `ConfigRequirementsWithSources` onto
which we `merge_unset_fields` now. Also introduces a pair of requirement
value and its `RequirementSource` (inspired by `ConfigLayerSource`):
```rust
pub struct Sourced<T> {
pub value: T,
pub source: RequirementSource,
}
```
Load managed requirements from MDM key `requirements_toml_base64`.
Tested on my Mac (using `defaults` to set the preference, though this
would be set by MDM in production):
```
➜ codex git:(gt/mdm-requirements) defaults read com.openai.codex requirements_toml_base64 | base64 -d
allowed_approval_policies = ["on-request"]
➜ codex git:(gt/mdm-requirements) just c --yolo
cargo run --bin codex -- "$@"
Finished `dev` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.26s
Running `target/debug/codex --yolo`
Error loading configuration: value `Never` is not in the allowed set [OnRequest]
error: Recipe `codex` failed on line 11 with exit code 1
➜ codex git:(gt/mdm-requirements) defaults delete com.openai.codex requirements_toml_base64
➜ codex git:(gt/mdm-requirements) just c --yolo
cargo run --bin codex -- "$@"
Finished `dev` profile [unoptimized + debuginfo] target(s) in 0.24s
Running `target/debug/codex --yolo`
╭──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ >_ OpenAI Codex (v0.0.0) │
│ │
│ model: codex-auto-balanced medium /model to change │
│ directory: ~/code/codex/codex-rs │
╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
Tip: Start a fresh idea with /new; the previous session stays in history.
```
## Summary
- Factor `load_config_as_toml` into `core::config_loader` so config
loading is reusable across callers.
- Layer `~/.codex/config.toml`, optional `~/.codex/managed_config.toml`,
and macOS managed preferences (base64) with recursive table merging and
scoped threads per source.
## Config Flow
```
Managed prefs (macOS profile: com.openai.codex/config_toml_base64)
▲
│
~/.codex/managed_config.toml │ (optional file-based override)
▲
│
~/.codex/config.toml (user-defined settings)
```
- The loader searches under the resolved `CODEX_HOME` directory
(defaults to `~/.codex`).
- Managed configs let administrators ship fleet-wide overrides via
device profiles which is useful for enforcing certain settings like
sandbox or approval defaults.
- For nested hash tables: overlays merge recursively. Child tables are
merged key-by-key, while scalar or array values replace the prior layer
entirely. This lets admins add or tweak individual fields without
clobbering unrelated user settings.