Commit Graph

1225 Commits

  • tests: isolate codex home for live cli (#22563)
    ## Why
    
    Some core integration-test paths were creating Codex state under ambient
    `~/.codex`. In environments where `HOME=/tmp`, that showed up as
    `/tmp/.codex`, which is host-level shared state and makes these tests
    environment/order sensitive.
    
    The affected paths were:
    
    - `core/tests/suite/live_cli.rs`: `run_live()` spawned the real CLI with
    a temp cwd, but without an isolated home, so the child resolved Codex
    home from ambient `HOME`.
    - core / exec-server integration test binaries using
    `configure_test_binary_dispatch(...)`: their startup ctor installs arg0
    helper aliases like `apply_patch` and `codex-linux-sandbox`. Full
    `arg0_dispatch()` also installs aliases from ambient Codex-home
    resolution, so test-binary startup could create `CODEX_HOME/tmp/arg0`;
    with `HOME=/tmp`, that became `/tmp/.codex/tmp/arg0/...`.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - `live_cli` now gives the spawned CLI a temp `HOME` and temp
    `CODEX_HOME`.
    - arg0 alias setup now has an explicit-home form,
    `prepend_path_entry_for_codex_aliases_in(...)`, so test helpers can
    place alias state under a temp directory without relying on ambient
    `CODEX_HOME`.
    - helper re-entry behavior is preserved with
    `dispatch_arg0_if_needed()`, so aliases like `apply_patch` and
    `codex-linux-sandbox` still dispatch correctly before test alias
    installation.
    - core test support keeps the temp Codex home alive for the lifetime of
    the test binary, matching the alias lifetime.
    
    ## Verification
    
    Verified on `dev2` with `HOME=/tmp` that the focused core test-binary
    startup path no longer recreates `/tmp/.codex`.
    
    Also checked the exact `live_cli` test path under `HOME=/tmp`; on `dev2`
    it still hits the existing remote-only `cargo_bin("codex-rs")`
    resolution failure before spawning the child, but `/tmp/.codex` remains
    absent after the run.
  • Fix remote environment test fixtures (#22572)
    ## Why
    The Docker remote-env coverage was failing before it reached the
    behavior those tests are meant to exercise. The remote-aware test
    fixture only registered the remote environment, so tests that
    intentionally select both `local` and `remote` could not start a turn.
    After that was fixed, two tests exposed stale fixtures: the approval
    test was auto-approving under workspace-write, and the remote
    `view_image` test was writing invalid PNG bytes.
    
    ## What Changed
    - Added `EnvironmentManager::create_for_tests_with_local(...)` so tests
    can keep the provider default while also selecting `local` explicitly.
    - Updated `build_remote_aware()` to use that test-only manager when a
    remote exec-server URL is present.
    - Changed the remote apply-patch approval helper to use
    `SandboxPolicy::new_read_only_policy()` so the test actually exercises
    approval caching per environment.
    - Replaced the hardcoded remote `view_image` PNG blob with the existing
    `png_bytes(...)` helper so the test uses a valid image fixture.
    
    ## Validation
    Ran these isolated Docker remote-env tests on the devbox with
    `$remote-tests` setup:
    -
    `suite::remote_env::apply_patch_freeform_routes_to_selected_remote_environment`
    -
    `suite::remote_env::apply_patch_approvals_are_remembered_per_environment`
    -
    `suite::remote_env::apply_patch_intercepted_exec_command_routes_to_selected_remote_environment`
    -
    `suite::remote_env::exec_command_routes_to_selected_remote_environment`
    - `suite::view_image::view_image_routes_to_selected_remote_environment`
    
    All five pass.
  • Support explicit MCP OAuth client IDs (#22575)
    ## Why
    Some MCP OAuth providers require a pre-registered public client ID and
    cannot rely on dynamic client registration. Codex already supports MCP
    OAuth, but it had no way to supply that client ID from config into the
    PKCE flow.
    
    ## What changed
    - add `oauth.client_id` under `[mcp_servers.<server>]` config, including
    config editing and schema generation
    - thread the configured client ID through CLI, app-server, plugin login,
    and MCP skill dependency OAuth entrypoints
    - configure RMCP authorization with the explicit client when present,
    while preserving the existing dynamic-registration path when it is
    absent
    - add focused coverage for config parsing/serialization and OAuth URL
    generation
    
    ## Verification
    - `cargo test -p codex-config -p codex-rmcp-client -p codex-mcp -p
    codex-core-plugins`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core blocking_replace_mcp_servers_round_trips
    --lib`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    replace_mcp_servers_streamable_http_serializes_oauth_resource --lib`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core config_schema_matches_fixture --lib`
    
    ## Notes
    Broader local package runs still hit unrelated pre-existing stack
    overflows in:
    - `codex-app-server::in_process_start_clamps_zero_channel_capacity`
    -
    `codex-core::resume_agent_from_rollout_uses_edge_data_when_descendant_metadata_source_is_stale`
  • tests: avoid ambient temp sandbox roots (#22576)
    ## Why
    Some sandboxed integration tests enabled both ambient temp roots
    (`TMPDIR` and literal `/tmp`) even though they were not testing
    temp-root behavior. On Linux bwrap, making `/tmp` writable causes
    protected metadata mount targets such as `/tmp/.git`, `/tmp/.agents`,
    and `/tmp/.codex` to be synthesized. If a run is interrupted, those
    top-level markers can be left behind and contaminate later tests.
    
    ## What changed
    For the incidental integration tests that do not need ambient temp-root
    access, set `exclude_tmpdir_env_var` and `exclude_slash_tmp` to `true`.
    Dedicated protected-metadata coverage remains in the lower-level sandbox
    tests that use isolated temp roots.
    
    ## Verification
    Focused remote devbox repros passed with a watcher polling `/tmp/.git`,
    `/tmp/.agents`, and `/tmp/.codex`; no leaked markers were observed.
  • feat: add layered --profile-v2 config files (#17141)
    ## Why
    
    `--profile-v2 <name>` gives launchers and runtime entry points a named
    profile config without making each profile duplicate the base user
    config. The base `$CODEX_HOME/config.toml` still loads first, then
    `$CODEX_HOME/<name>.config.toml` layers above it and becomes the active
    writable user config for that session.
    
    That keeps shared defaults, plugin/MCP setup, and managed/user
    constraints in one place while letting a named profile override only the
    pieces that need to differ.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Added the shared `--profile-v2 <name>` runtime option with validated
    plain names, now represented by `ProfileV2Name`.
    - Extended config layer state so the base user config and selected
    profile config are both `User` layers; APIs expose the active user layer
    and merged effective user config.
    - Threaded profile selection through runtime entry points: `codex`,
    `codex exec`, `codex review`, `codex resume`, `codex fork`, and `codex
    debug prompt-input`.
    - Made user-facing config writes go to the selected profile file when
    active, including TUI/settings persistence, app-server config writes,
    and MCP/app tool approval persistence.
    - Made plugin, marketplace, MCP, hooks, and config reload paths read
    from the merged user config so base and profile layers both participate.
    - Updated app-server config layer schemas to mark profile-backed user
    layers.
    
    ## Limits
    
    `--profile-v2` is still rejected for config-management subcommands such
    as feature, MCP, and marketplace edits. Those paths remain tied to the
    base `config.toml` until they have explicit profile-selection semantics.
    
    Some adjacent background writes may still update base or global state
    rather than the selected profile:
    
    - marketplace auto-upgrade metadata
    - automatic MCP dependency installs from skills
    - remote plugin sync or uninstall config edits
    - personality migration marker/default writes
    
    ## Verification
    
    Added targeted coverage for profile name validation, layer
    ordering/merging, selected-profile writes, app-server config writes,
    session hot reload, plugin config merging, hooks/config fixture updates,
    and MCP/app approval persistence.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Spill oversized PreToolUse additionalContext (#22529)
    # Why
    
    `PreToolUse.additionalContext` became model-visible after #20692, but
    the hook-output spilling path from #21069 never picked up that newer
    lane. As a result, oversized `PreToolUse` context could bypass the
    truncation/spill treatment that already applies to the other hook
    outputs Codex forwards to the model.
    
    # What
    
    - Run `PreToolUseOutcome.additional_contexts` through
    `maybe_spill_texts(...)`
    - Add an integration test proving a large `PreToolUse.additionalContext`
    is replaced with a truncated preview plus spill-file pointer, while the
    full text is preserved on disk.
  • [codex] Remove unused legacy shell tools (#22246)
    ## Why
    
    Recent session history showed no active use of the raw `shell`,
    `local_shell`, or `container.exec` execution surfaces. Keeping those
    handlers/specs wired into core leaves duplicate shell execution paths
    alongside the supported `shell_command` and unified exec tools.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Removed the raw `shell` handler/spec and its `ShellToolCallParams`
    protocol helper.
    - Removed the legacy `local_shell` and `container.exec` handler/spec
    plumbing while preserving persisted-history compatibility for old
    response items.
    - Normalized model/config `default` and `local` shell selections to
    `shell_command`.
    - Pruned tests that exercised removed raw-shell/local-shell/apply-patch
    variants and kept coverage on `shell_command`, unified exec, and
    freeform `apply_patch`.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `git diff --check`
    - `cargo test -p codex-protocol`
    - `cargo test -p codex-tools`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::handlers::shell`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::spec`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::router`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    active_call_preserves_triggering_command_context`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core guardian_tests`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all shell_serialization`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all apply_patch_cli`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all shell_command_`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all local_shell`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all otel::`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all hooks::`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
    - `just fix -p codex-tools`
  • fix: drop underscored id headers (#22193)
    ## Why
    Stop sending duplicate `session_id`/`thread_id` headers. We only want
    the hyphenated forms as `_` is rejected by some proxies
    
    Related discussion here:
    https://openai.slack.com/archives/C095U48JNL9/p1778508316923179
    
    ## What
    - Keep `session-id` and `thread-id`
    - Remove the underscore aliases
  • Add service tier overrides to spawned agents (#22139)
    ## Why
    
    Spawned agents can already override `model` and `reasoning_effort`, but
    they have no equivalent way to opt into a model-supported service tier.
    That makes it impossible to preserve or intentionally select tiered
    execution behavior when delegating work to a sub-agent, even though the
    model catalog already advertises supported `service_tiers`.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Add optional `service_tier` to both legacy and `MultiAgentV2`
    `spawn_agent` tool inputs.
    - Show each picker-visible model's supported service tier ids and
    descriptions in the `spawn_agent` tool guidance.
    - Resolve service tier selection after the child agent's effective model
    is known.
    - Inherit the parent tier when omitted and still supported by the final
    child model; otherwise clear it.
    - Reject explicit unsupported tier requests with a model-facing error.
    - Keep explicit `service_tier` usable on full-history forks, while still
    honoring the existing model/reasoning fork restrictions.
    - Hide `service_tier` alongside other spawn metadata when
    `hide_spawn_agent_metadata` is enabled.
    
    ## Verification
    
    Added focused coverage for:
    
    - v1/v2 `spawn_agent` schema exposure for `service_tier`
    - tier descriptions in spawn guidance
    - hidden-metadata suppression
    - explicit supported tier selection
    - explicit unknown and unsupported tier rejection
    - inherited tier preservation or clearing based on child-model support
    - full-history fork acceptance for explicit service tiers in both v1 and
    v2
    
    Local Rust tests were not run in this workspace per repo guidance; the
    new coverage is included for CI.
  • Remove unavailable MCP placeholder tool backfill (#22439)
    ## Why
    
    `UnavailableDummyTools` kept synthetic placeholder tools alive for
    historical tool calls whose backing MCP tool was no longer available.
    That path adds stale model-visible tool specs and special routing at the
    point where unavailable MCP calls should use ordinary current-tool
    handling. This removes the runtime backfill instead of preserving a
    second compatibility lane.
    
    ## Is it safe to remove?
    
    The unavailable tools were added in #17853 after a CS issue when a
    previously-called MCP tool failed to load and was omitted from the CS
    spec. Now that we have tool search, I think this is resolved:
    - API merges tools from previous TST output into effective tool set so
    theyre always in CS spec
    - if an MCP tool surfaced by TST later becomes unavailable, the model
    can still call it and it will just return model-visible error
    - both TST output and function call output are dropped on compaction so
    model will not remember old calls to MCP post compaction
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Delete unavailable-tool collection, placeholder handler, router/spec
    plumbing, and obsolete placeholder coverage.
    - Keep `features.unavailable_dummy_tools` as a removed no-op feature
    tombstone so existing configs still parse cleanly.
    - Add an integration-style `tool_search` regression test showing that a
    deferred MCP tool surfaced through `tool_search` still routes through
    MCP and returns a model-visible tool-call error rather than `unsupported
    call`.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tool_search`
  • Remove CODEX_RS_SSE_FIXTURE test hook (#22413)
    ## Why
    
    `CODEX_RS_SSE_FIXTURE` let integration-style CLI, exec, and TUI tests
    bypass the normal Responses transport by reading SSE from local files.
    That kept test-only behavior wired through production client code. The
    affected tests can stay hermetic by using the existing
    `core_test_support::responses` mock server and passing `openai_base_url`
    instead.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Removed the `CODEX_RS_SSE_FIXTURE` flag,
    `codex_api::stream_from_fixture`, the `env-flags` dependency, and the
    checked-in SSE fixture files.
    - Repointed the affected core, exec, and TUI tests at `MockServer` with
    the existing SSE event constructors.
    - Removed the Bazel test data plumbing for the deleted fixtures and
    refreshed cargo/Bazel lock state.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo build -p codex-cli`
    - `cargo test -p codex-api`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all responses_api_stream_cli`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    integration_creates_and_checks_session_file`
    - `cargo test -p codex-exec --test all ephemeral`
    - `cargo test -p codex-exec --test all resume`
    - `cargo test -p codex-tui --test all
    resume_startup_does_not_consume_model_availability_nux_count`
    - `just bazel-lock-update`
    - `just bazel-lock-check`
    - `just fix -p codex-api -p codex-core -p codex-exec -p codex-tui`
    - `git diff --check`
  • Unify thread metadata updates above store (#22236)
    - make ThreadStore::update_thread_metadata accept a broad range of
    metadata patches
    - keep ThreadStore::append_items as raw canonical history append (no
    metadata side effects)
    - in the local store, write these metadata updates to a combination of
    sqlite and rollout jsonl files for backwards-compat. It special cases
    which fields need to go into jsonl vs sqlite vs whatever, confining the
    awkwardness to just this implementation
    - in remote stores we can simply persist the metadata directly to a
    database, no special casing required.
    - move the "implicit metadata updates triggered by appending rollout
    items" from the RolloutRecorder (which is local-threadstore-specific) to
    the LiveThread layer above the ThreadStore, inside of a private helper
    utility called ThreadMetadataSync. LiveThread calls ThreadStore
    append_items and update_metadata separately.
    - Add a generic update metadata method to ThreadManager that works on
    both live threads and "cold" threads
    - Call that ThreadManager method from app server code, so app server
    doesn't need to worry about whether the thread is live or not
  • [codex] Add search term coverage for tool_search (#22398)
    ## Why
    
    `tool_search` already had solid end-to-end coverage for discovery and
    follow-up execution, but it did not prove that distinct pieces of
    indexed search text actually work in integration. In particular, we were
    not exercising whether unique tool names, descriptions, namespaces,
    underscore-expanded dynamic names, and schema-property terms were
    sufficient to surface the expected deferred tools.
    
    This change adds focused integration coverage for those term sources so
    regressions in search text construction are caught by a real `TestCodex`
    flow instead of only by lower-level unit tests.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - added a small helper in `core/tests/suite/search_tool.rs` to assert
    that a `tool_search_output` contains an expected namespace child tool
    - added an MCP integration test that issues several `tool_search_call`s
    and verifies distinct query terms match the expected app tools:
      - exact tool name: `calendar_timezone_option_99`
      - tool description phrase: `uploaded document`
      - top-level schema property: `starts_at`
    - added a dynamic-tool integration test that verifies distinct query
    terms match the expected deferred dynamic tool:
      - exact name: `quasar_ping_beacon`
      - underscore-expanded name: `quasar ping beacon`
      - description phrase: `saffron metronome`
      - namespace: `orbit_ops`
      - schema property: `chrono_spec`
    
    ## Validation
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tool_search_matches_`
    
    ## Docs
    
    No documentation update needed.
  • Refactor namespaced tool spec registration (#22256)
    ## Summary
    
    This refactor makes tool handlers the owner of the specs they can
    publish, so registry construction can register handlers once and
    separately publish only the specs that should be model-visible.
    
    The main motivation is deferred tools: MCP and dynamic tools still need
    handlers registered up front, but deferred tools should be discoverable
    through `tool_search` rather than emitted in the initial tool spec list.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - `McpHandler` and `DynamicToolHandler` can return their own `ToolSpec`.
    - `build_tool_registry_builder` now collects handlers, registers them
    through the no-spec path, and publishes only non-deferred handler specs.
    - Deferred MCP and dynamic tool names are combined into one
    `all_deferred_tools` set that drives spec filtering, code-mode
    deferred-tool signaling, and `tool_search` registration.
    - `tool_search` registration now requires both deferred tools and
    `namespace_tools`.
    - Namespace specs are merged in `spec_plan`, preserving top-level spec
    order, sorting tools within each namespace, and backfilling empty
    namespace descriptions.
    - Hosted web search and image-generation specs are included in the
    collected spec vector before namespace merge/publication, and tool-name
    tests that should not care about hosted relative order now compare sets.
    
    ## Testing
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::spec::tests:: -- --nocapture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::spec_plan::tests:: -- --nocapture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    tools::router::tests::specs_filter_deferred_dynamic_tools --
    --nocapture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    suite::prompt_caching::prompt_tools_are_consistent_across_requests --
    --nocapture`
    - `just fmt`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core -- --skip
    tools::handlers::multi_agents::tests::tool_handlers_cascade_close_and_resume_and_keep_explicitly_closed_subtrees_closed`
    passed the library suite after skipping the known stack-overflowing unit
    test.
    
    Full `cargo test -p codex-core` currently hits a stack overflow in
    `tools::handlers::multi_agents::tests::tool_handlers_cascade_close_and_resume_and_keep_explicitly_closed_subtrees_closed`;
    the same focused test reproduces on `origin/main`.
  • chore(config) include_collaboration_mode_instructions (#22383)
    ## Summary
    Adds include_collaboration_mode_instructions, which is a config
    equivalent to include_permissions_instructions for collaboration modes.
    Desired for situations where we want to disable this instruction from
    entering the context
    
    ## Testing
    - [x] Added unit test
  • feat(sandbox): add Windows deny-read parity (#18202)
    ## Why
    
    The split filesystem policy stack already supports exact and glob
    `access = none` read restrictions on macOS and Linux. Windows still
    needed subprocess handling for those deny-read policies without claiming
    enforcement from a backend that cannot provide it.
    
    ## Key finding
    
    The unelevated restricted-token backend cannot safely enforce deny-read
    overlays. Its `WRITE_RESTRICTED` token model is authoritative for write
    checks, not read denials, so this PR intentionally fails that backend
    closed when deny-read overrides are present instead of claiming
    unsupported enforcement.
    
    ## What changed
    
    This PR adds the Windows deny-read enforcement layer and makes the
    backend split explicit:
    
    - Resolves Windows deny-read filesystem policy entries into concrete ACL
    targets.
    - Preserves exact missing paths so they can be materialized and denied
    before an enforceable sandboxed process starts.
    - Snapshot-expands existing glob matches into ACL targets for Windows
    subprocess enforcement.
    - Honors `glob_scan_max_depth` when expanding Windows deny-read globs.
    - Plans both the configured lexical path and the canonical target for
    existing paths so reparse-point aliases are covered.
    - Threads deny-read overrides through the elevated/logon-user Windows
    sandbox backend and unified exec.
    - Applies elevated deny-read ACLs synchronously before command launch
    rather than delegating them to the background read-grant helper.
    - Reconciles persistent deny-read ACEs per sandbox principal so policy
    changes do not leave stale deny-read ACLs behind.
    - Fails closed on the unelevated restricted-token backend when deny-read
    overrides are present, because its `WRITE_RESTRICTED` token model is not
    authoritative for read denials.
    
    ## Landed prerequisites
    
    These prerequisite PRs are already on `main`:
    
    1. #15979 `feat(permissions): add glob deny-read policy support`
    2. #18096 `feat(sandbox): add glob deny-read platform enforcement`
    3. #17740 `feat(config): support managed deny-read requirements`
    
    This PR targets `main` directly and contains only the Windows deny-read
    enforcement layer.
    
    ## Implementation notes
    
    - Exact deny-read paths remain enforceable on the elevated path even
    when they do not exist yet: Windows materializes the missing path before
    applying the deny ACE, so the sandboxed command cannot create and read
    it during the same run.
    - Existing exact deny paths are preserved lexically until the ACL
    planner, which then adds the canonical target as a second ACL target
    when needed. That keeps both the configured alias and the resolved
    object covered.
    - Windows ACLs do not consume Codex glob syntax directly, so glob
    deny-read entries are expanded to the concrete matches that exist before
    process launch.
    - Glob traversal deduplicates directory visits within each pattern walk
    to avoid cycles, without collapsing distinct lexical roots that happen
    to resolve to the same target.
    - Persistent deny-read ACL state is keyed by sandbox principal SID, so
    cleanup only removes ACEs owned by the same backend principal.
    - Deny-read ACEs are fail-closed on the elevated path: setup aborts if
    mandatory deny-read ACL application fails.
    - Unelevated restricted-token sessions reject deny-read overrides early
    instead of running with a silently unenforceable read policy.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    windows_restricted_token_rejects_unreadable_split_carveouts`
    - `just fmt`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
    - `just fix -p codex-windows-sandbox`
    - GitHub Actions rerun is in progress on the pushed head.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • [codex] Filter legacy warning messages during compaction (#22243)
    ## Why
    
    Older sessions can contain model-warning records persisted as `user`
    messages, including the unified exec process-limit warning, the
    `apply_patch`-via-`exec_command` warning, and the model-mismatch
    high-risk cyber fallback warning. Those warnings are no longer produced
    as conversation history items, but when old sessions compact they should
    still be recognized as injected context rather than preserved as real
    user turns.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Removed `record_model_warning` and the production paths that emitted
    these warning messages into conversation history.
    - Added `LegacyUnifiedExecProcessLimitWarning`,
    `LegacyApplyPatchExecCommandWarning`, and `LegacyModelMismatchWarning`
    contextual fragments that are used only for matching old persisted
    messages.
    - Registered the legacy fragments with contextual user message detection
    so compaction filters them through the existing fragment path.
    - Added focused compaction coverage for old warning messages being
    dropped during compacted-history processing.
    
    ## Testing
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core warning`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
  • Support PreToolUse updatedInput rewrites (#20527)
    ## Why
    
    `PreToolUse` already exposes `updatedInput` in its hook output schema,
    but Codex currently rejects it instead of applying the rewrite. That
    leaves hook authors unable to make the documented pre-execution
    adjustment to a tool call before it runs.
    
    ## What
    
    - Accept `updatedInput` from `PreToolUse` hooks when paired with
    `permissionDecision: "allow"`.
    - Apply the rewritten input before dispatch so the tool executes the
    updated payload, not the original one.
    - Preserve the stable hook-facing compatibility shapes that
    participating tool handlers expose:
    - Bash-like tools (`shell`, `container.exec`, `local_shell`,
    `shell_command`, `exec_command`) use `{ "command": ... }`.
    - `apply_patch` exposes its patch body through the same command-shaped
    hook contract.
      - MCP tools expose their JSON argument object directly.
    - Keep each participating tool handler responsible for translating
    hook-facing `updatedInput` back into its concrete invocation shape.
    
    ## Verification
    
    Direct Bash-like rewrite coverage:
    
    - `pre_tool_use_rewrites_shell_before_execution`
    - `pre_tool_use_rewrites_container_exec_before_execution`
    - `pre_tool_use_rewrites_local_shell_before_execution`
    - `pre_tool_use_rewrites_shell_command_before_execution`
    - `pre_tool_use_rewrites_exec_command_before_execution`
    
    These cases assert that each supported Bash-like surface runs only the
    rewritten command while the hook still observes the original `{
    "command": ... }` input.
    
    `pre_tool_use_rewrites_apply_patch_before_execution`
    
    - Model emits one patch.
    - Hook swaps in a different patch.
    - Asserts only the rewritten file is created, and the hook saw the
    original patch.
    
    `pre_tool_use_rewrites_code_mode_nested_exec_command_before_execution`
    
    - Model runs one nested shell command from code mode.
    - Hook rewrites it.
    - Asserts only the rewritten command runs, and the hook saw the original
    nested input.
    
    `pre_tool_use_rewrites_mcp_tool_before_execution`
    
    - Model calls the RMCP echo tool.
    - Hook rewrites the MCP arguments.
    - Asserts the MCP server receives and returns the rewritten message, not
    the original one.
  • Apply sandbox context to local view_image reads (#21861)
    ## Summary
    - create a selected-cwd filesystem sandbox context for view_image
    metadata and file reads in both local and remote environments
    - add a local restricted-profile regression test for the previously
    unsandboxed read path
    
    ## Validation
    - just fmt
    - bazel test --bes_backend= --bes_results_url= --test_output=errors
    --test_filter=view_image::tests::handle_passes_sandbox_context_for_local_filesystem_reads
    //codex-rs/core:core-unit-tests
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Support multi-environment apply_patch selection (#21617)
    ## Summary
    - add multi-environment apply_patch routing for both freeform and
    function-call tool flows
    - parse and reconcile the optional environment selector in the main
    apply_patch parser, then verify against the selected environment in the
    handler
    - carry environment_id through runtime and approval surfaces so
    remote-targeted patches stay explicit end to end
    
    ## Testing
    - just fmt
    - remote exec-server e2e: `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    apply_patch_multi_environment_uses_remote_executor -- --nocapture` on
    dev via `scripts/test-remote-env.sh`
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • feat: add network proxy feature flag (#20147)
    ## Why
    
    The permissions migration is making
    `permissions.<profile>.network.enabled` the canonical sandbox network
    bit, while proxy startup is a separate concern. Enabling network access
    should not implicitly start the proxy, and users who are still on legacy
    sandbox modes need a separate place to opt into proxy startup and
    provide proxy-specific settings.
    
    This follow-up to #19900 gives the network proxy its own feature surface
    instead of overloading permission-profile network semantics.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Add an experimental `network_proxy` feature with a configurable
    `[features.network_proxy]` table.
    - Overlay `features.network_proxy` settings onto the configured proxy
    state after permission-profile selection, so the proxy only starts when
    the active `NetworkSandboxPolicy` already allows network access.
    - Preserve `[experimental_network]` startup behavior independently of
    the new feature flag.
    
    ## Behavior and examples
    
    There are now three related knobs:
    
    - `permissions.<profile>.network.enabled` controls whether the active
    permission profile has network access at all.
    - `features.network_proxy` enables proxy restrictions for an
    already-network-enabled profile.
    - Legacy `sandbox_mode` plus `[sandbox_workspace_write].network_access`
    still control whether legacy `workspace-write` has network access at
    all.
    
    The rule is:
    
    - network off + proxy flag on -> network stays off, proxy is a no-op
    - network on + proxy flag off -> unrestricted direct network
    - network on + proxy flag on -> network stays on, with proxy
    restrictions applied
    
    For permission profiles, the feature toggle adds proxy restrictions only
    when network access is already enabled:
    
    ```toml
    default_permissions = "workspace"
    
    [permissions.workspace.filesystem]
    ":minimal" = "read"
    
    [permissions.workspace.network]
    enabled = true
    
    [features]
    network_proxy = true
    ```
    
    If `network.enabled = false`, the same feature flag is a no-op: network
    remains off and the proxy does not start.
    
    For legacy sandbox config, `network_access` remains the master switch:
    
    ```toml
    sandbox_mode = "workspace-write"
    
    [sandbox_workspace_write]
    network_access = true
    
    [features]
    network_proxy = true
    ```
    
    That keeps legacy `workspace-write` network access on, but routes it
    through the proxy policy. If `network_access = false`, the proxy feature
    is a no-op and legacy `workspace-write` remains offline.
    
    The same proxy opt-in can be supplied from the CLI:
    
    ```bash
    codex -c 'features.network_proxy=true'
    ```
    
    Additional proxy settings can be supplied when a table is needed:
    
    ```bash
    codex \
      -c 'features.network_proxy.enabled=true' \
      -c 'features.network_proxy.enable_socks5=false'
    ```
    
    The intended behavior matrix is:
    
    | Config surface | Network setting | `features.network_proxy` | Direct
    sandbox network | Proxy |
    | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
    | Permission profile | `network.enabled = false` | off | restricted |
    off |
    | Permission profile | `network.enabled = false` | on | restricted | off
    |
    | Permission profile | `network.enabled = true` | off | enabled | off |
    | Permission profile | `network.enabled = true` | on | enabled | on |
    | Legacy `workspace-write` | `network_access = false` | off | restricted
    | off |
    | Legacy `workspace-write` | `network_access = false` | on | restricted
    | off |
    | Legacy `workspace-write` | `network_access = true` | off | enabled |
    off |
    | Legacy `workspace-write` | `network_access = true` | on | enabled | on
    |
    
    `[experimental_network]` requirements remain separate from the user
    feature toggle and still start the proxy on their own.
    
    Relevant code:
    -
    [`features/src/feature_configs.rs`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/43785aff47/codex-rs/features/src/feature_configs.rs#L58-L117)
    defines the feature-specific proxy config.
    -
    [`core/src/config/mod.rs`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/43785aff47/codex-rs/core/src/config/mod.rs#L1959-L1964)
    reads the feature table, and [later applies it only when network access
    is already
    enabled](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/43785aff47/codex-rs/core/src/config/mod.rs#L2448-L2458).
    
    ## Verification
    
    Added focused coverage for:
    - keeping the proxy off when `features.network_proxy` is enabled but
    sandbox network access is disabled
    - the full permission-profile and legacy `workspace-write` matrix above
    - preserving `[experimental_network]` startup without the feature
    - reusing profile-supplied proxy settings when the feature is enabled
    
    Ran:
    - `cargo test -p codex-features`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core network_proxy_feature`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    experimental_network_requirements_enable_proxy_without_feature`
  • fix(exec-policy) use is_known_safe_command less (#20305)
    ## Summary
    Restricts behavior of `is_known_safe_command` only to modes where it is
    explicitly part of the documented behavior:
    - when `environment_lacks_sandbox_protections`
    - in `AskForApproval::UnlessTrusted`
    
    Notably, as a result of this, escalations for commands that pass
    `is_known_safe_commands` are no longer auto-approved in
    AskForApproval::OnRequest or AskForApproval::Granular.
    
    ## Testing
    - [x] Updated unit tests
    - [x] Updated approvals scenario tests.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • chore: drop built-in MCPs (#22173)
    Drop something that was never used
  • [codex] Harden overflow auto-compaction recovery (#22141)
    ## Why
    Dogfooder feedback exposed two correctness gaps in normal-loop overflow
    recovery:
    
    1. a sampling request that hit `ContextWindowExceeded` could keep
    re-entering auto-compaction indefinitely if the compacted retry still
    did not fit, and
    2. local compact-history rebuilds flattened user messages down to text,
    so an overflowing `[image, "what is this?"]` turn could be retried
    without the image after compaction.
    
    That means recovery could either fail to terminate cleanly or proceed
    with a materially weakened version of the user request.
    
    ## What changed
    - Move normal-loop `ContextWindowExceeded` handling into the sampling
    retry loop, so successful rescue compaction consumes the provider retry
    budget instead of creating an unbounded outer-turn loop.
    - Keep compacted user-history rebuilds structured:
    `collect_user_messages` now carries user `UserInput` content rather than
    flattened strings, and `build_compacted_history` reconstructs full user
    messages from that structured representation.
    - Preserve image inputs while retaining the existing text-budget
    truncation behavior for compacted user history.
    - Preserve existing compaction-task failure handling and client-session
    reset behavior while bounding repeated overflow retries.
    - Add focused regression coverage for:
      - recovery after a normal-loop overflow,
      - retry-budget exhaustion after repeated overflow,
      - local recovery preserving image + text input,
      - remote recovery preserving image + text input,
      - remote compaction v2 preserving image + text input, and
      - compaction failure still terminating cleanly.
    
    The main behavior changes are in `codex-rs/core/src/session/turn.rs` and
    `codex-rs/core/src/compact.rs`.
    
    ## Verification
    - Not run locally; relying on PR CI for this update.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Add x-codex-ws-stream-request-start-ms (#22113)
    For capturing client-side timing information.
  • extension: wire extension registries into sessions (#21737)
    ## Why
    
    [#21736](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/21736) introduces the
    typed extension API, but the runtime does not yet carry a registry
    through thread/session startup or give contributors host-owned stores to
    read from. This PR wires that host-side path so later feature migrations
    can move product-specific behavior behind typed contributions without
    adding another bespoke seam directly to `codex-core`.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Thread `ExtensionRegistry<Config>` through `ThreadManager`,
    `CodexSpawnArgs`, `Session`, and sub-agent spawn paths.
    - Wire `ThreadStartContributor` and `ContextContributor`
    - Expose the small supporting surface needed by non-core callers that
    construct threads directly, including `empty_extension_registry()`
    through `codex-core-api`.
    
    This PR lands the host plumbing only: the app-server registry is still
    empty, and concrete feature migrations are intended to follow
    separately.
  • tests: cover sandbox link write behavior (#21819)
    ## Why
    
    [PR #1705](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/1705) moved
    `apply_patch` execution under the configured sandbox and called out the
    need for integration coverage. We already covered textual `../` escapes,
    but did not have coverage for link aliases that live inside a writable
    workspace while pointing at, or aliasing, files visible outside it.
    
    This PR locks in the current sandbox boundary without changing
    production write semantics. Symlink escapes into a read-only outside
    root should fail and leave the outside file unchanged. Existing hard
    links are characterized separately: if a user-created hard link already
    exists inside the writable root, sandboxed writes preserve normal
    hard-link semantics rather than replacing the link and silently breaking
    that relationship.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Added
    `apply_patch_cli_does_not_write_through_symlink_escape_outside_workspace`
    to verify `apply_patch` cannot update a symlink that targets a file
    outside the writable workspace.
    - Added `apply_patch_cli_preserves_existing_hard_link_outside_workspace`
    to verify `apply_patch` intentionally writes through an existing hard
    link and does not unlink or replace it.
    - Added `file_system_sandboxed_write_preserves_existing_hard_link` to
    verify sandboxed `fs/writeFile` preserves an existing hard link and
    writes the shared inode.
    
    ## Testing
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-exec-server file_system_sandboxed_write`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    apply_patch_cli_does_not_write_through_symlink_escape_outside_workspace`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    apply_patch_cli_preserves_existing_hard_link_outside_workspace`
    - `just fix -p codex-exec-server -p codex-core`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
    
    
    
    ---
    [//]: # (BEGIN SAPLING FOOTER)
    Stack created with [Sapling](https://sapling-scm.com). Best reviewed
    with [ReviewStack](https://reviewstack.dev/openai/codex/pull/21819).
    * #21845
    * __->__ #21819
  • Reapply "Move skills watcher to app-server" (#21652)
    ## Why
    
    PR #21460 reverted the earlier move of skills change watching from
    `codex-core` into app-server. This reapplies that boundary change so
    app-server owns client-facing `skills/changed` notifications and core no
    longer carries the watcher.
    
    ## What
    
    - Restore the app-server `SkillsWatcher` and register it from thread
    listener setup.
    - Remove the core-owned skills watcher and its core live-reload
    integration surface.
    - Restore app-server coverage for `skills/changed` notifications after a
    watched skill file changes.
    
    ## Validation
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-app-server --test all
    suite::v2::skills_list::skills_changed_notification_is_emitted_after_skill_change
    -- --exact --nocapture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --lib --no-run`
  • Enable --deny-warnings for cargo shear (#21616)
    ## Summary
    
    In https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/21584, we disabled doctests for
    crates that lack any doctests. We can enforce that property via `cargo
    shear --deny-warnings`: crates that lack doctests will be flagged if
    doctests are enabled, and crates with doctests will be flagged if
    doctests are disabled.
    
    A few additional notes:
    
    - By adding `--deny-warnings`, `cargo shear` also flagged a number of
    modules that were not reachable at all. Some of those have been removed.
    - This PR removes a usage of `windows_modules!` (since `cargo shear` and
    `rustfmt` couldn't see through it) in favor of simple `#[cfg(target_os =
    "windows")]` macros. As a consequence, many of these files exhibit churn
    in this PR, since they weren't being formatted by `rustfmt` at all on
    main.
    - Again, to make the code more analyzable, this PR also removes some
    usages of `#[path = "cwd_junction.rs"]` in favor of a more standard
    module structure. The bin sidecar structure is still retained, but,
    e.g., `windows-sandbox-rs/src/bin/command_runner.rs‎` was moved to
    `windows-sandbox-rs/src/bin/command_runner/main.rs`, and so on.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • [codex] Delete function-style apply_patch (#21651)
    ## Why
    
    `apply_patch` is now a freeform/custom tool. Keeping the old
    JSON/function-style registration and parsing path left another way for
    models and tests to invoke `apply_patch`, which made the tool surface
    harder to reason about.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Removed the `ApplyPatchToolType::Function` variant, JSON `apply_patch`
    spec, and handler support for function payloads.
    - Kept `apply_patch_tool_type = freeform` as the supported model
    metadata path, including Bedrock catalog metadata.
    - Migrated `apply_patch` tests and SSE fixtures to custom/freeform tool
    calls.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-tools -p codex-protocol -p codex-model-provider`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core tools::handlers::apply_patch --lib`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    apply_patch_tool_executes_and_emits_patch_events`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    apply_patch_reports_parse_diagnostics`
    - `cargo test -p codex-exec test_apply_patch_tool`
    - `just fix -p codex-core`
    - `just fix -p codex-tools -p codex-protocol -p codex-model-provider -p
    codex-exec`
  • [codex] request desktop attestation from app (#20619)
    ## Summary
    
    TL;DR: teaches `codex-rs` / app-server to request a desktop-provided
    attestation token and attach it as `x-oai-attestation` on the scoped
    ChatGPT Codex request paths.
    
    ![DeviceCheck attestation
    interface](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openai/codex/dev/jm/devicecheck-diagram-assets/pr-assets/devicecheck-attestation-interface.png)
    
    ## Details
    
    This PR teaches the Codex app-server runtime how to request and attach
    an attestation token. It does not generate DeviceCheck tokens directly;
    instead, it relies on the connected desktop app to advertise that it can
    generate attestation and then asks that app for a fresh header value
    when needed.
    
    The flow is:
    
    1. The Codex desktop app connects to app-server.
    2. During `initialize`, the app can advertise that it supports
    `requestAttestation`.
    3. Before app-server calls selected ChatGPT Codex endpoints, it sends
    the internal server request `attestation/generate` to the app.
    4. app-server receives a pre-encoded header value back.
    5. app-server forwards that value as `x-oai-attestation` on the scoped
    outbound requests.
    
    The code in this repo is mostly protocol and runtime plumbing: it adds
    the app-server request/response shape, introduces an attestation
    provider in core, wires that provider into Responses / compaction /
    realtime setup paths, and covers the intended scoping with tests. The
    signed macOS DeviceCheck generation remains owned by the desktop app PR.
    
    ## Related PR
    
    - Codex desktop app implementation:
    https://github.com/openai/openai/pull/878649
    
    ## Validation
    
    <details>
    <summary>Tests run</summary>
    
    ```sh
    cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol
    cargo test -p codex-core attestation --lib
    cargo test -p codex-app-server --lib attestation
    ```
    
    Also ran:
    
    ```sh
    just fix -p codex-core
    just fix -p codex-app-server
    just fix -p codex-app-server-protocol
    just fmt
    just write-app-server-schema
    ```
    
    </details>
    
    <details>
    <summary>E2E DeviceCheck validation</summary>
    
    First validated the signed desktop app boundary directly: launched a
    packaged signed `Codex.app`, sent `attestation/generate`, decoded the
    returned `v1.` attestation header, and validated the extracted
    DeviceCheck token with `personal/jm/verify_devicecheck_token.py` using
    bundle ID `com.openai.codex`. Apple returned `status_code: 200` and
    `is_ok: true`.
    
    Then ran the fuller app + app-server flow. The packaged `Codex.app`
    launched a current-branch app-server via `CODEX_CLI_PATH`, and a local
    MITM proxy intercepted outbound `chatgpt.com` traffic. The app-server
    requested `attestation/generate` from the real Electron app process, and
    the intercepted `/backend-api/codex/responses` traffic included
    `x-oai-attestation` on both routes:
    
    ```text
    GET  /backend-api/codex/responses  Upgrade: websocket  x-oai-attestation: present
    POST /backend-api/codex/responses  Upgrade: none       x-oai-attestation: present
    ```
    
    The captured header decoded to a DeviceCheck token that also validated
    with Apple for `com.openai.codex` (`status_code: 200`, `is_ok: true`,
    team `2DC432GLL2`).
    
    </details>
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • [codex] Generalize service tier slash commands (#21745)
    ## Why
    
    `/fast` was wired as a one-off slash command even though model metadata
    now exposes service tiers as catalog data. That meant adding another
    tier, such as a slower/cheaper tier, would require more hardcoded TUI
    plumbing instead of letting the model catalog drive the available
    commands.
    
    This change makes service-tier commands data-driven: each advertised
    `service_tiers` entry becomes a `/name` command using the catalog
    description, while the request path sends the tier `id` only when the
    selected model supports it.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Removed the hardcoded `/fast` slash-command variant and introduced
    dynamic service-tier command items in the composer and command popup.
    - Added toggle behavior for service-tier commands: invoking `/name`
    selects that tier, and invoking it again clears the selection.
    - Preserved the existing Fast-mode keybinding/status affordances by
    resolving the current model tier whose name is `fast`, while still
    sending the tier request value such as `priority`.
    - Persisted service-tier selections as raw request strings so non-fast
    tiers can round-trip through config.
    - Updated the Bedrock catalog entry to advertise fast support through
    `service_tiers` with `id: "priority"` and `name: "fast"`.
    - Added defensive filtering in core so unsupported selected service
    tiers are omitted from `/responses` requests.
    
    ## Validation
    
    - Added/updated coverage for dynamic service-tier slash command lookup,
    popup descriptions, composer dispatch, TUI fast toggling, and
    unsupported-tier omission in core request construction.
    - Local tests were not run per request.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • api: send hyphenated session and thread headers (#21757)
    ## Why
    Some consumers expect conventional hyphenated HTTP headers. Codex
    already sends the session and thread IDs on outbound Responses requests,
    but it only uses the underscore spellings today, which makes those IDs
    harder to consume in systems that normalize or reject underscore header
    names.
    
    Full context here:
    https://openai.slack.com/archives/C08KCGLSPSQ/p1778248578422369
    
    ## What changed
    - `build_session_headers` now emits both `session_id` and `session-id`
    when a session ID is present.
    - It does the same for `thread_id` and `thread-id`.
    - Added regression coverage in `codex-api/tests/clients.rs` and
    `core/tests/suite/client.rs` so both the lower-level client tests and
    the end-to-end request tests assert the two header spellings are
    present.
    
    ## Test plan
    - Added header assertions in `codex-api/tests/clients.rs`.
    - Added request-header assertions in `core/tests/suite/client.rs` for
    both the `/v1/responses` and `/api/codex/responses` request paths.
  • Update models.json (#19896)
    Automated update of models.json.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: aibrahim-oai <219906144+aibrahim-oai@users.noreply.github.com>
    Co-authored-by: Ahmed Ibrahim <aibrahim@openai.com>
  • [codex] Enable apply_patch freeform by default (#21687)
    ## Summary
    - enable `apply_patch_freeform` by default in the feature registry
    
    ## Why
    - make the freeform `apply_patch` tool available by default when model
    metadata does not explicitly opt into another mode
    
    ## Validation
    - `just fmt`
    - did not run tests
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Omit service_tier from remote /responses/compact requests under API auth (#21676)
    ## Summary
    
    API-key-auth remote compaction requests should not inherit
    `service_tier` from normal `/responses` turns. This path needs to match
    API auth expectations, while ChatGPT-auth remote compaction should keep
    reusing the shared request fields that still apply there.
    
    This change keeps the decision inline in
    `codex-rs/core/src/compact_remote.rs` only. Under API key auth, the
    classic remote `/responses/compact` path now omits `service_tier`; under
    ChatGPT auth, it keeps reusing the configured tier.
    `codex-rs/core/src/compact_remote_v2.rs` is unchanged. The remote
    compaction parity coverage and snapshots were updated to assert the
    API-key omission and preserve the ChatGPT-auth behavior.
    
    ## Testing
    
    - Updated remote compaction parity coverage in
    `codex-rs/core/tests/suite/compact_remote.rs` and the corresponding
    snapshots.
  • Send response.processed after remote compaction v2 (#21642)
    ## Why
    
    Remote compaction v2 consumes a normal Responses stream, but that
    compaction-specific stream consumer dropped the `response.completed` id.
    As a result, the `responses_websocket_response_processed` lifecycle
    notification was emitted for normal turn sampling but not after a v2
    remote compaction response was fully processed.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Return the completed response id alongside the v2 `context_compaction`
    output item.
    - After v2 compacted history is installed, send `response.processed`
    through the same websocket session when the feature is enabled.
    - Add websocket regression coverage for a remote compaction v2 request
    followed by `response.processed`.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    responses_websocket_sends_response_processed_after_remote_compaction_v2
    -- --nocapture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    collect_context_compaction_output_accepts_additional_output_items --
    --nocapture`
  • Add CODEX_HOME environments TOML provider (#20666)
    ## Why
    
    After stdio transports and provider-owned defaults exist, Codex needs a
    config-backed provider that can describe more than the single legacy
    `CODEX_EXEC_SERVER_URL` remote. This PR adds that provider without
    activating it in product entrypoints yet, keeping parser/validation
    review separate from runtime wiring.
    
    **Stack position:** this is PR 4 of 5. It builds on PR 3's
    provider/default model and adds the `environments.toml` provider used by
    PR 5.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Add `environment_toml.rs` as the TOML-specific home for parsing,
    validation, and provider construction.
    - Keep the TOML schema/provider structs private; the public constructor
    added here is `EnvironmentManager::from_codex_home(...)`.
    - Add `TomlEnvironmentProvider`, including validation for:
      - reserved ids such as `local` and `none`
      - duplicate ids
      - unknown explicit defaults
      - empty programs or URLs
      - exactly one of `url` or `program` per configured environment
    - Support websocket environments with `url = "ws://..."` / `wss://...`.
    - Support stdio-command environments with `program = "..."`.
    - Add helpers to load `environments.toml` from `CODEX_HOME`, but do not
    wire entrypoints to call them yet.
    - Add the `toml` dependency for parsing.
    
    ## Stack
    
    - 1. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20663 - Add stdio exec-server
    listener
    - 2. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20664 - Add stdio exec-server
    client transport
    - 3. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20665 - Make environment
    providers own default selection
    - **4. This PR:** https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20666 - Add
    CODEX_HOME environments TOML provider
    - 5. https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20667 - Load configured
    environments from CODEX_HOME
    
    Split from original draft: https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/20508
    
    ## Validation
    
    Not run locally; this was split out of the original draft stack.
    
    ## Documentation
    
    This introduces the config shape for `environments.toml`; user-facing
    documentation should be added before this stack is treated as a
    documented public workflow.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Route view_image through selected environments
    Route view_image through selected environments so image reads use the selected turn environment and cwd, with schema exposure limited to multi-environment toolsets.\n\nCo-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Disable empty Cargo test targets (#21584)
    ## Summary
    
    `cargo test` has entails both running standard Rust tests and doctests.
    It turns out that the doctest discovery is fairly slow, and it's a cost
    you pay even for crates that don't include any doctests.
    
    This PR disables doctests with `doctest = false` for crates that lack
    any doctests.
    
    For the collection of crates below, this speeds up test execution by
    >4x.
    
    E.g., before this PR:
    
    ```
    Benchmark 1: cargo test     -p codex-utils-absolute-path     -p codex-utils-cache     -p codex-utils-cli     -p codex-utils-home-dir     -p codex-utils-output-truncation     -p codex-utils-path     -p codex-utils-string     -p codex-utils-template     -p codex-utils-elapsed     -p codex-utils-json-to-toml
      Time (mean ± σ):      1.849 s ±  4.455 s    [User: 0.752 s, System: 1.367 s]
      Range (min … max):    0.418 s … 14.529 s    10 runs
    ```
    
    And after:
    
    ```
    Benchmark 1: cargo test     -p codex-utils-absolute-path     -p codex-utils-cache     -p codex-utils-cli     -p codex-utils-home-dir     -p codex-utils-output-truncation     -p codex-utils-path     -p codex-utils-string     -p codex-utils-template     -p codex-utils-elapsed     -p codex-utils-json-to-toml
      Time (mean ± σ):     428.6 ms ±   6.9 ms    [User: 187.7 ms, System: 219.7 ms]
      Range (min … max):   418.0 ms … 436.8 ms    10 runs
    ```
    
    For a single crate, with >2x speedup, before:
    
    ```
    Benchmark 1: cargo test -p codex-utils-string
      Time (mean ± σ):     491.1 ms ±   9.0 ms    [User: 229.8 ms, System: 234.9 ms]
      Range (min … max):   480.9 ms … 512.0 ms    10 runs
    ```
    
    And after:
    
    ```
    Benchmark 1: cargo test -p codex-utils-string
      Time (mean ± σ):     213.9 ms ±   4.3 ms    [User: 112.8 ms, System: 84.0 ms]
      Range (min … max):   206.8 ms … 221.0 ms    13 runs
    ```
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • fix: preserve exact turn diffs after partial apply_patch failures (#21518)
    ## Why
    
    Follow-up to #21180: turn diffs are operation-backed now, but a failed
    `apply_patch` can still leave exact filesystem mutations behind. For
    example, a move can write the destination file before failing to remove
    the source. Treating the whole call as unknowable then drops a change
    that Codex actually knows happened, so the emitted turn diff can drift
    from the workspace.
    
    ## What changed
    
    -
    [`apply-patch`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/apply-patch/src/lib.rs#L248-L345)
    now returns `ApplyPatchFailure` with the exact committed prefix
    accumulated before an error. If a write failure may already have mutated
    the target, the delta is marked inexact instead of being reused blindly.
    - Move handling now records the destination write before attempting
    source removal, so a partially failed move can still report the
    destination file that definitely landed
    ([code](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/apply-patch/src/lib.rs#L463-L521)).
    -
    [`ApplyPatchRuntime`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/core/src/tools/runtimes/apply_patch.rs#L49-L67)
    now accumulates committed deltas across attempts and forwards them even
    when the visible tool result is failed or sandbox-denied ([runtime
    path](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/core/src/tools/runtimes/apply_patch.rs#L223-L250),
    [event
    path](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/core/src/tools/events.rs#L215-L225)).
    - `TurnDiffTracker` now consumes committed exact deltas rather than only
    fully successful patches; exact-empty failures leave the aggregate
    unchanged, while inexact deltas still invalidate it.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - Added a regression test covering a failed move that still emits the
    committed destination diff:
    [`apply_patch_failed_move_preserves_committed_destination_diff`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/core/tests/suite/apply_patch_cli.rs#L1517-L1586).
    - Kept explicit coverage that an inexact delta clears the aggregate
    instead of publishing a guessed diff:
    [`apply_patch_clears_aggregated_diff_after_inexact_delta`](https://github.com/openai/codex/blob/f55724e0276a9b3213170daf2701ccfa0ce22646/codex-rs/core/tests/suite/apply_patch_cli.rs#L1589-L1655).
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Make turn diff tracking operation backed (#21180)
    ## Summary
    - replace filesystem-based turn diff tracking with an operation-backed
    accumulator
    - preserve enough verified apply_patch state to render move-overwrite
    cases correctly
    - keep the turn/diff/updated contract intact while removing remote-only
    turn-diff test skips
    
    This takes the assumption that no 3P services rely on the output format
    of `apply_patch`
    
    ## Why
    For the CCA file system isolation push
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • feat: make built-in MCPs first-class runtime servers (#21356)
    ## DISCLAIMER
    This is experimental and no production service must rely on this
    
    ## Why
    
    Built-in MCPs are product-owned runtime capabilities, but they were
    previously flattened into the same config-backed stdio path as
    user-configured servers. That made them depend on a hidden `codex
    builtin-mcp` re-exec path, exposed them through config-oriented CLI
    flows, and erased distinctions the runtime needs to preserve—most
    notably whether an MCP call should count as external context for
    memory-mode pollution.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Model product-owned built-ins separately from config-backed MCP
    servers via `BuiltinMcpServer` and `EffectiveMcpServer`.
    - Launch built-ins in process through a reusable async transport instead
    of the hidden `builtin-mcp` stdio subcommand.
    - Keep config-oriented CLI operations such as `codex mcp
    list/get/login/logout` scoped to configured servers, while merging
    built-ins only into the effective runtime server set.
    - Retain server metadata after launch so parallel-tool support and
    context classification come from the live server set; built-in
    `memories` is now classified as local Codex state rather than external
    context.
    
    ## Test plan
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-mcp`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test suite
    builtin_memories_mcp_call_does_not_mark_thread_memory_mode_polluted_when_configured`
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Revert state DB injection and agent graph store (#21481)
    ## Why
    
    Reverts #20689 to restore the previous optional state DB plumbing. The
    conflict resolution keeps the newer installation ID and session/thread
    identity changes that landed after #20689, while removing the mandatory
    state DB and agent graph store dependency from ThreadManager
    construction.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Restored `Option<StateDbHandle>` through app-server, MCP server,
    prompt debug, and test entry points.
    - Removed the `codex-core` dependency on `codex-agent-graph-store` and
    reverted descendant lookup back to the existing state DB path when
    available.
    - Kept newer `installation_id` forwarding by passing it beside the
    optional DB handle.
    - Kept local thread-name updates working when the optional state DB
    handle is absent.
    
    ## Validation
    
    - `git diff --check`
    - `cargo test -p codex-thread-store`
    - `cargo test -p codex-state -p codex-rollout -p
    codex-app-server-protocol`
    - Attempted `env CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0 cargo test -p codex-core -p
    codex-app-server -p codex-app-server-client -p codex-mcp-server -p
    codex-thread-manager-sample -p codex-tui`; blocked locally by a rustc
    ICE while compiling `v8 v146.4.0` with `rustc 1.93.0 (254b59607
    2026-01-19)` on `aarch64-apple-darwin`.
  • Add compact lifecycle hooks (started by vincentkoc - external contrib) (#19905)
    Based on work from Vincent K -
    https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/19060
    
    <img width="1836" height="642" alt="CleanShot 2026-04-29 at 20 47 40@2x"
    src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/b647bb89-65fe-40c8-80b0-7a6b7c984634"
    />
    
    ## Why
    
    Compaction rewrites the conversation context that future model turns
    receive, but hooks currently have no deterministic lifecycle point
    around that rewrite. This adds compact lifecycle hooks so users can
    audit manual and automatic compaction, surface hook messages in the UI,
    and run post-compaction follow-up without overloading tool or prompt
    hooks.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Added `PreCompact` and `PostCompact` hook events across hook config,
    discovery, dispatch, generated schemas, app-server notifications,
    analytics, and TUI hook rendering.
    - Added trigger matching for compact hooks with the documented `manual`
    and `auto` matcher values.
    - Wired `PreCompact` before both local and remote compaction, and
    `PostCompact` after successful local or remote compaction.
    - Kept compact hook command input to lifecycle metadata: session id,
    Codex turn id, transcript path, cwd, hook event name, model, and
    trigger.
    - Made compact stdout handling consistent with other hooks: plain stdout
    is ignored as debug output, while malformed JSON-looking stdout is
    reported as failed hook output.
    - Added integration coverage for compact hook dispatch, trigger
    matching, post-compact execution, and the audited behavior that
    `decision:"block"` does not block compaction.
    
    ## Out of Scope
    
    - Hook-specific compaction blocking is not implemented;
    `decision:"block"` and exit-code-2 blocking semantics are intentionally
    unsupported for `PreCompact`.
    - Custom compaction instructions are not exposed to compact hooks in
    this PR.
    - Compact summaries, summary character counts, and summary previews are
    not exposed to compact hooks in this PR.
    
    ## Verification
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-hooks`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core
    manual_pre_compact_block_decision_does_not_block_compaction`
    - `cargo test -p codex-app-server hooks_list`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core config_schema_matches_fixture`
    - `cargo test -p codex-tui hooks_browser`
    
    ## Docs
    
    The developer documentation for Codex hooks should be updated alongside
    this feature to document `PreCompact` and `PostCompact`, the
    `manual`/`auto` matcher values, and the compact hook payload fields.
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Vincent Koc <vincentkoc@ieee.org>
  • Move skills watcher to app-server (#21287)
    ## Why
    
    Skills update notifications are app-server API behavior, but the watcher
    lived in `codex-core` and surfaced through
    `EventMsg::SkillsUpdateAvailable`. Moving the watcher out keeps core
    focused on thread execution and lets app-server own both cache
    invalidation and the `skills/changed` notification.
    
    ## What changed
    
    - Added an app-server-owned skills watcher that watches local skill
    roots, clears the shared skills cache, and emits `skills/changed`
    directly.
    - Registers skill watches from the common app-server thread listener
    attach path, including direct starts, resumes, and app-server-observed
    child or forked threads.
    - Stores the `WatchRegistration` on `ThreadState`, so listener
    replacement, thread teardown, idle unload, and app-server shutdown
    deregister by dropping the RAII guard.
    - Removed `EventMsg::SkillsUpdateAvailable`, the core watcher, and the
    old core live-reload test.
    - Extended the app-server skills change test to verify a cached skills
    list is refreshed after a filesystem change without forcing reload.
    
    ## Validation
    
    - `cargo check -p codex-core -p codex-app-server -p codex-mcp-server -p
    codex-rollout -p codex-rollout-trace`
    - `cargo test -p codex-app-server
    skills_changed_notification_is_emitted_after_skill_change`
  • Avoid hard-coded environment context shell (#21390)
    ## Summary
    - make resolved turn environment shell metadata optional instead of
    hard-coding bash
    - render environment context shells from explicit environment metadata
    when present, falling back to the existing session shell
    - update environment context tests for inherited PowerShell-style
    fallback and explicit per-environment shell override
    
    ## Testing
    - Not run (not requested; formatted with `just fmt`).
    
    Co-authored-by: Codex <noreply@openai.com>
  • Remove core MCP list tools op (#21281)
    ## Why
    
    The core `Op::ListMcpTools` request path is no longer needed. Keeping it
    around left a dead request/response surface alongside the app-server MCP
    inventory APIs that own current server status listing.
    
    ## What Changed
    
    - Removed `Op::ListMcpTools`, `EventMsg::McpListToolsResponse`, and the
    core handler that built the MCP snapshot response.
    - Removed the now-unused `codex-mcp` snapshot wrapper/export and passive
    event handling arms in rollout and MCP-server consumers.
    - Updated tests that used the old op as a synchronization hook to wait
    on existing startup/skills events, and deleted the plugin test that only
    exercised the removed listing op.
    
    ## Validation
    
    - `cargo test -p codex-protocol`
    - `cargo test -p codex-mcp`
    - `cargo test -p codex-rollout -p codex-rollout-trace -p
    codex-mcp-server`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    pending_input::queued_inter_agent_mail`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    rmcp_client::stdio_mcp_tool_call_includes_sandbox_state_meta`
    - `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
    rmcp_client::stdio_image_responses`
    - `just fix -p codex-core -p codex-protocol -p codex-mcp -p
    codex-rollout -p codex-rollout-trace -p codex-mcp-server`