Stacked on #27365.
## Stack note
[#27365](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27365) kept `thread/start`
unchanged and converted its input in `thread_processor`. This PR updates
`thread/start` to accept explicit functions and namespaces directly.
Legacy per-tool arrays are still accepted and converted while reading
the request. As a result, `thread_processor` can validate and pass the
tools through directly, which is why some code added in #27365 is
removed here.
## Why
`thread/start.dynamicTools` still repeats namespace data on each
function even though core now stores explicit namespace groups. The
request API should use the same shape so each namespace has one
description and one member list.
## What changed
- Accept top-level functions and explicit namespace objects in
`dynamicTools`.
- Continue accepting fully legacy flat arrays, including
`exposeToContext`.
- Reject arrays that mix legacy and canonical entries.
- Reuse the protocol types directly and remove the temporary app-server
adapter.
- Update validation, docs, the test client, and generated schemas.
## Test plan
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
dynamic_tool_call_round_trip_sends_text_content_items_to_model`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_normalizes_legacy_dynamic_tools_into_model_request`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_rejects_mixed_dynamic_tool_formats`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_rejects_hidden_dynamic_tools_without_namespace`
Follow-up to #27356.
## Stack note
This PR changes Codex's internal dynamic-tool shape while leaving
`thread/start` unchanged. App-server therefore converts the existing
per-tool input into explicit functions and namespaces before passing it
to core.
[#27371](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27371) updates
`thread/start` to use the same explicit shape and removes this temporary
conversion.
## Why
Dynamic tools repeat namespace metadata on every function. Core should
keep one explicit namespace with its member tools so descriptions and
membership stay consistent across sessions and runtime planning.
## What changed
- Represent dynamic tools as top-level functions or explicit namespaces
in protocol and session state.
- Read old flat rollout metadata and write the canonical hierarchy.
- Flatten namespace members only when registering callable tools.
- Keep `thread/start.dynamicTools` flat for now and normalize it at the
app-server boundary.
New builds can read old rollout metadata. Older builds cannot read newly
written hierarchical metadata.
## Test plan
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_normalizes_legacy_dynamic_tools_into_model_request`
- `just test -p codex-protocol
session_meta_normalizes_legacy_dynamic_tools`
- `just test -p codex-core
resume_restores_dynamic_tools_from_rollout_with_sqlite_enabled`
- `just test -p codex-core
tool_search_returns_deferred_dynamic_tool_and_routes_follow_up_call`
- `just test -p codex-core code_mode_can_call_hidden_dynamic_tools`
- `just test -p codex-tools`
## Summary
- cap feedback log uploads to at most eight threads before SQLite log
aggregation and rollout attachment resolution
- keep the root session included while bounding descendant fanout during
`/feedback` uploads
## Why
Very large sessions can accumulate large spawned-thread subtrees.
Feedback uploads currently walk the entire subtree and then read each
resolved rollout into memory, which can blow up when one session has
hundreds of descendants.
## Validation
- ran `just fmt`
- did not run tests or Clippy per request; CI will cover validation
## Why
#27870 teaches the MCP extension how to discover stdio MCP servers
declared by a selected executor plugin, but app-server does not yet
install that contributor or initialize its per-thread state. As a
result, `thread/start.selectedCapabilityRoots` can select the plugin
while its MCP servers remain inactive.
This PR closes that app-server wiring gap:
```text
thread/start(selectedCapabilityRoots)
-> initialize the thread's selected-plugin MCP snapshot
-> read the selected plugin's .mcp.json through its environment
-> start declared stdio servers in that environment
-> expose their tools only on the selected thread
```
## What changed
- Install the selected-executor-plugin MCP contributor in app-server
using the existing shared `EnvironmentManager`.
- Initialize its frozen thread snapshot when `thread/start` includes
selected capability roots.
- Document that selected plugin stdio MCPs are activated in their owning
environment.
- Add an app-server E2E covering the complete selection-to-tool-call
path.
The E2E verifies that:
- the selected MCP process receives an executor-only environment value,
proving the tool runs through the selected environment;
- the MCP tool is advertised to the model and can be called;
- a normal MCP config reload does not discard the thread's frozen
selected-plugin registration;
- another thread without the selected root does not see the MCP server.
## Scope
- Existing sessions without `selectedCapabilityRoots` are unchanged.
- Only stdio MCP declarations are activated. HTTP declarations remain
inactive.
- This does not change selected-root persistence across resume/fork or
add hosted-plugin behavior.
## Verification
- Focused app-server E2E:
`selected_executor_plugin_exposes_its_stdio_mcp_only_to_that_thread`
## Stack
Stacked on #27870.
## Context
This is PR5 in the plugin auth-routing stack. Earlier PRs make plugin
surface projection auth-aware, narrow App/MCP conflicts by App
declaration name, and keep connector listings auth-aware. This PR
applies the same name-based App/MCP conflict rule into plugin MCP
loading, so install-time MCP OAuth and plugin detail metadata both
reflect the MCPs available for the current auth route.
## Stack
- PR1: #27652 seed plugin manager auth at construction.
- PR2: #27459 route plugin surfaces by auth mode.
- PR3: #27607 dedupe plugin MCP servers by App declaration name.
- PR4: #27602 preserve plugin Apps in connector listings.
- PR5: #27461 skip install-time plugin MCP OAuth for matching App
routes.
## Summary
- Make `load_plugin_mcp_servers` auth-aware and let it load App
declarations before filtering same-name MCP servers for Codex-backend
auth.
- Use that filtered MCP list for both install-time MCP OAuth and
marketplace plugin detail metadata.
- Preserve API-key/direct auth behavior so plugin MCP servers remain
visible and can still start OAuth.
## Validation
```bash
cargo fmt --all
cargo test -p codex-core-plugins read_plugin_for_config_filters_mcp_servers_for_codex_backend_auth
cargo check -p codex-core-plugins -p codex-app-server
git diff --check
git diff --cached --check
```
## Context
This is PR4 in the plugin auth-routing stack. The earlier PRs make
plugin surface projection auth-aware and narrow App/MCP conflicts by App
declaration name. This PR keeps connector listing paths aligned with
that projected plugin App set.
This means ChatGPT/SIWC users will still see plugin-provided Apps in
connector listing surfaces like the Apps/connector picker, while API-key
users will not see Apps they cannot use.
## Stack
- PR1: #27652 seed plugin manager auth at construction.
- PR2: #27459 route plugin surfaces by auth mode.
- PR3: #27607 dedupe plugin MCP servers by App declaration name.
- PR4: #27602 preserve plugin Apps in connector listings.
- PR5: #27461 skip install-time plugin MCP OAuth for matching App
routes.
## Summary
- Have app-server compute effective plugin Apps from the existing
PluginsManager and pass them into connector listing.
- Keep plugin Apps visible in Apps/connector listing for ChatGPT/SIWC
users.
- Keep API-key-style auth from surfacing plugin Apps in connector
listings.
## Validation
```bash
cargo test -p codex-chatgpt connectors::tests
cargo test -p codex-app-server list_apps_includes_plugin_apps_for_chatgpt_auth
git diff --check
```
## Why
Clients that display or coordinate spawned subagents need an
authoritative snapshot of a thread's immediate spawned children when
they connect to app-server or recover after missing live events.
`thread/list` cannot query by parent, so clients must otherwise scan
unrelated threads or reconstruct relationships from rollout history and
transient events.
The direct spawn relationship already exists in persisted
`thread_spawn_edges` state. Review and Guardian threads do not
participate in that lifecycle and are intentionally outside this
filter's scope.
## What changed
This adds an experimental `parentThreadId` filter to `thread/list`.
Parent-filtered requests return direct spawned children from persisted
state while preserving the existing response shape, explicit filters,
sorting, and timestamp-only cursor behavior. The lookup does not read
rollout transcripts or recursively return descendants.
Supersedes #25112 with the narrower `thread/list` filter approach.
## How it works
1. An experimental client passes a valid thread ID as `parentThreadId`.
2. App-server routes the list through the existing thread-store and
state-database boundaries.
3. SQLite selects threads whose IDs have a direct persisted spawn edge
from that parent.
4. Omitted provider and source filters include all values; explicit
filters keep ordinary `thread/list` semantics.
5. Grandchildren, Review threads, and Guardian threads are excluded.
## Verification
State (144 tests), rollout (69 tests), and focused app-server
thread-list (31 tests) suites passed. Scoped Clippy checks and
repository formatting also passed. Coverage includes direct spawned
children, omitted grandchildren, pagination, malformed IDs, mixed source
kinds, explicit filters, and operation without rollout files.
## Why
Next slice needed to make progress on the `remote_env_windows` test is
to support passing a Windows cwd for the remote environment and using
that environment's native shell. This lets the test run a real Windows
process instead of only recording an early path or shell mismatch.
## What
- change `TurnEnvironmentSelection.cwd` from `AbsolutePathBuf` to
`PathUri`
- convert local cwd values to URIs when constructing selections
- preserve a remote primary cwd instead of replacing it with the local
legacy fallback
- prefer the selected environment's discovered shell for unified exec,
falling back to the session shell when unavailable
- convert back to a host-native absolute path at current native-only
consumer boundaries
- reject or deny unsupported foreign cwd values at the existing
request-permissions boundary, with TODOs for its future migration
- extend the hermetic Wine test to execute Windows PowerShell in
`C:\windows` and verify successful process completion
- record the current app-server rejection against the same Wine-backed
remote Windows fixture when its cwd is supplied as a native Windows path
## Context
This is the next step in the plugin auth-routing stack. The earlier PRs
make `PluginsManager` auth-aware and move the broad App/MCP surface
decision into that layer. This PR narrows the ChatGPT/SIWC behavior so
we only hide a plugin MCP server when it conflicts with an App
declaration of the same name.
In product terms: if a plugin exposes both an App route and MCP route
for `foo`, ChatGPT/SIWC sessions should use the App route for `foo`. If
the same plugin also exposes a separate MCP server like `foo2`, that MCP
server should remain available.
```json
// .app.json
{
"apps": {
"foo": {
"id": "connector_abc"
}
}
}
```
```json
// .mcp.json
{
"mcpServers": {
"foo": {
"url": "https://mcp.foo.com/mcp"
},
"foo2": {
"url": "https://mcp.foo2.com/mcp"
}
}
}
```
## Stack
- PR1: #27652 seed plugin manager auth at construction.
- PR2: #27459 route plugin surfaces by auth mode.
- PR3: #27607 dedupe plugin MCP servers by App declaration name.
- PR4: #27602 preserve plugin Apps in connector listings.
- PR5: #27461 skip install-time plugin MCP OAuth for matching App
routes.
## Summary
- Preserve App declaration names in loaded plugin metadata.
- Keep public effective App outputs as deduped connector IDs for
existing callers.
- For ChatGPT/SIWC, suppress only plugin MCP servers whose names match
declared App names.
## Validation
```bash
cargo fmt --all
cargo test -p codex-core-plugins plugin_auth_projection
cargo test -p codex-core-plugins effective_apps
cargo test -p codex-core-plugins read_plugin_for_config_installed_git_source_reads_from_cache_without_cloning
cargo test -p codex-core explicit_plugin_mentions_use_apps_for_chatgpt_dual_surface_plugins
cargo test -p codex-core explicit_plugin_mentions_keep_non_conflicting_mcp_for_chatgpt_auth
cargo test -p codex-app-server --test all plugin_install_filters_disallowed_apps_needing_auth
git diff --check
```
---------
Co-authored-by: Xin Lin <xl@openai.com>
## Why
Managed deployments need a reliable deny gate for remote control.
Persisted enablement and explicit startup requests currently remain able
to start the transport, while the removed `features.remote_control` key
is intentionally only a compatibility no-op.
This adds a dedicated requirement that administrators can use to force
remote control off without deleting the user's persisted preference.
Removing the requirement and restarting restores the prior choice.
## What Changed
- Added top-level `allow_remote_control` requirements parsing, sourced
layer precedence, debug output, and `configRequirements/read` exposure
as `allowRemoteControl`.
- Added a typed transport policy captured from the startup requirements
snapshot. Managed disable forces the initial state to disabled and
prevents enrollment, refresh, connection, and persisted-preference
mutation.
- Rejected every `remoteControl/*` RPC before parameter deserialization
with JSON-RPC `-32600` and `remote control is disabled by managed
requirements`.
- Preserved the existing disabled status notification and the previous
behavior when the requirement is `true` or omitted.
- Regenerated app-server protocol schemas and documented the new
requirement.
## Verification
- Confirmed all remote-control RPCs, including a malformed request,
return the managed-policy error while the initial status notification
remains `disabled`.
- Confirmed explicit ephemeral startup and persisted enablement make no
backend connection and leave the SQLite preference unchanged.
- Confirmed `allow_remote_control = true` does not enable or block
remote control and `configRequirements/read` returns
`allowRemoteControl: false` for the deny policy.
Related issue: N/A (managed-policy hardening).
## Why
We have some large gaps in our thread start, resume, and pre-sampling
traces that make it hard to tell where latency is coming from.
## What Changed
- Added coarse spans around thread start/resume, turn context
construction, rollout reconstruction, skill/plugin loading, and tool
preparation.
- Added a breakdown of discoverable-tool preparation across connector
loading, plugin discovery, and local plugin details.
## Testing
- `cargo check -p codex-app-server -p codex-core -p codex-core-skills -p
codex-core-plugins`
- Built the app-server locally and exercised thread start, first turn,
follow-up turn, server restart, thread resume, and a resumed turn.
## Why
`PathUri::from_abs_path` can fail for absolute paths that do not have a
normal `file:` URI representation, forcing filesystem call sites to
handle a conversion error even though the original path can be preserved
losslessly.
## What
Make `from_abs_path` infallible and migrate its callers. Unrepresentable
paths use `file:///%00/bad/path/<base64>`, encoding Unix bytes or
Windows UTF-16LE; `to_abs_path` validates and decodes that fallback. The
leading encoded null reserves a namespace that cannot collide with a
real Unix or Windows path, and fallback URIs remain opaque to lexical
path operations.
## Validation
Added path-URI coverage for Unix null and non-UTF-8 paths, Windows
device/verbatim and non-Unicode paths, serialization, malformed
fallbacks, opaque lexical operations, invalid native payloads, and
literal `/bad/path` collision resistance.
## Summary
Add an explicit `user` or `developer` role to
`thread/realtime/appendText` and propagate it through the realtime input
queue into `conversation.item.create`. Older JSON clients that omit the
field continue to default to `user`.
This lets app-provided context such as memory retain developer authority
without bypassing app-server through a renderer-owned data channel. The
app-server schemas, API documentation, and focused protocol and
websocket coverage are updated with the new contract.
The Codex Apps consumer is tracked in
[openai/openai#1025261](https://github.com/openai/openai/pull/1025261).
## Summary
- store MCP OAuth credentials in the configured auth credential backend
- support encrypted-local OAuth storage, including legacy keyring
migration
- propagate the credential backend through MCP refresh, session, CLI,
and app-server paths
## Stack
1. #27504 — config and feature flag
2. #27535 — auth-specific secret namespaces
3. #27539 — encrypted CLI auth storage
4. this PR — encrypted MCP OAuth storage
This is a parallel review stack; the original #17931 remains unchanged.
## Tests
- `just test -p codex-rmcp-client` (the transport round-trip test passed
after building the required `codex` binary and retrying)
- `just test -p codex-mcp`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
refresh_config_uses_latest_auth_keyring_backend`
- `just test -p codex-core
refresh_mcp_servers_is_deferred_until_next_turn`
- `just test -p codex-cli mcp`
- `just fix -p codex-rmcp-client -p codex-mcp -p codex-core -p codex-cli
-p codex-app-server -p codex-protocol`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
## Why
Windows Credential Manager limits generic credential blobs to 2,560
bytes. Large serialized ChatGPT auth payloads can exceed that limit, so
keyring-mode CLI auth needs a backend that keeps only the encryption key
in the OS keyring and stores the payload in Codex's encrypted
local-secrets file.
This is the third PR in the encrypted-auth stack:
1. #27504 — feature and config selection
2. #27535 — auth-specific local-secrets namespaces
3. This PR — CLI auth implementation and activation
4. MCP OAuth implementation and activation
## What Changed
- Added encrypted CLI-auth storage using the `CliAuth` secrets
namespace.
- Preserved direct keyring storage for platforms/configurations where it
remains selected.
- Selected the backend consistently for login, logout, refresh,
device-code login, auth loading, and login restrictions.
- Threaded resolved bootstrap/full config through CLI, exec, TUI,
app-server account handling, cloud config, and cloud tasks.
- Removed stale `auth.json` fallback data after successful encrypted
saves and removed encrypted, direct-keyring, and fallback data during
logout.
- Added storage and integration coverage for both direct and encrypted
keyring modes.
MCP OAuth persistence is intentionally left to the next PR.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-login` — 131 passed
- `just test -p codex-cli` — 280 passed
- `just test -p codex-app-server v2::account` — 25 passed
- `just test -p codex-cloud-config service` — 21 passed, 7 skipped
- `just fix -p codex-login`
- `just fix -p codex-cli`
- `just fmt`
## Summary
- expose the remote plugin detail endpoint's `share_url` as nullable
`PluginDetail.shareUrl`
- preserve existing `PluginSummary.shareContext` behavior for local and
workspace sharing flows
- regenerate the app-server TypeScript and JSON schema fixtures
## Why
The remote plugin detail response already includes a canonical
`share_url`, but that value was not surfaced by `plugin/read` for global
plugins. Global plugins intentionally have no `shareContext`, so using
that model for the URL would change the semantics consumed by the
existing share modal.
## User impact
Codex clients can use `PluginDetail.shareUrl` for a remote plugin's
copy-link action, including when the plugin is disabled by an
administrator, without changing existing share-modal or ownership
behavior.
## Validation
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server
plugin_read_includes_share_url_for_admin_disabled_remote_plugin`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol
typescript_schema_fixtures_match_generated`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server-protocol
json_schema_fixtures_match_generated`
- `cargo fmt --all`
## Summary
Adds a `RealtimeConversationArchitecture` option for realtime
conversation startup, with `realtimeapi` as the default and `avas` as an
opt-in architecture.
The AVAS path is limited to realtime v1 conversational WebRTC starts,
and WebRTC call creation appends `intent=quicksilver&architecture=avas`
to `/v1/realtime/calls`. The existing sideband websocket still joins by
`call_id`.
This also exposes the per-session architecture override through
app-server v2 `thread/realtime/start` params and updates the config
schema for `[realtime].architecture`.
## Validation
- `just fmt`
- `just write-config-schema`
- `just test -p codex-api sends_avas_session_call_query_params`
- `just test -p codex-core -E
'test(~conversation_webrtc_start_uses_avas_architecture_query)'`
- `just test -p codex-core -E 'test(realtime_loads_from_config_toml)'`
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol -E
'test(~serialize_thread_realtime_start) |
test(generated_ts_optional_nullable_fields_only_in_params)'`
- `just test -p codex-app-server -E
'test(realtime_webrtc_start_emits_sdp_notification)'`
## Why
`selectedCapabilityRoots` belongs to one thread, but MCP contributors
previously received only the global Codex config. That left no clean way
for a selected executor capability to contribute MCP servers to its own
thread.
## What this PR does
- Gives MCP contributors a small context containing the config and, for
a running thread, its frozen host-seeded inputs.
- Uses the same thread inputs during startup, status queries, refreshes,
and skill dependency checks.
- Keeps threadless MCP operations and the existing hosted Apps behavior
unchanged.
- Adds coverage showing that two threads resolve independent
registrations and that later lifecycle mutations do not change the
frozen MCP inputs.
This PR does not discover plugin manifests, add MCP servers, or launch
anything new. It only establishes the thread-scoped registration
boundary.
## Follow-ups
- Resolve selected executor plugin roots through their owning
environment filesystem.
- Convert their stdio MCP declarations into environment-bound
registrations and add an executor MCP end-to-end test.
## Verification
- `just fmt`
- `cargo check --tests -p codex-protocol -p codex-extension-api -p
codex-mcp-extension -p codex-core -p codex-app-server`
Tests and Clippy were not run.
## Why
`request_user_input` is moving beyond its original plan-mode-only
workflow, and future default/goal-mode usage needs a way for the model
to ask helpful but non-blocking questions without forcing the turn to
wait forever. This PR adds an explicit `autoResolutionMs` contract so a
later client/runtime change can auto-resolve unanswered prompts after a
bounded window while leaving truly blocking questions unchanged.
This is contract plumbing only; it does not implement the client-side
timer or auto-selection behavior, and the model-facing description
treats the field as reserved unless the current runtime explicitly
supports auto-resolution.
## What Changed
- Added optional `autoResolutionMs` to the model-facing
`request_user_input` args and core `RequestUserInputEvent`.
- Added model-facing schema text for `autoResolutionMs` while marking it
reserved for runtimes that explicitly support auto-resolution.
- Bounds `autoResolutionMs` to `60_000..=240_000` ms during argument
normalization by clamping out-of-range model-provided values.
- Propagated the field through app-server v2
`ToolRequestUserInputParams`, app-server request forwarding, generated
TypeScript, and JSON schema fixtures.
- Updated app-server, core, protocol, and TUI call sites/tests so
omitted values preserve existing `None`/`null` behavior and coverage
verifies a `Some(60_000)` round trip.
## Verification
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just test -p codex-core request_user_input`
- `just test -p codex-app-server request_user_input_round_trip`
- `just test -p codex-tui request_user_input`
- `just test -p codex-protocol`
## Why
Remote-control runtime enablement and persisted enrollment preference
were represented by separate flags. That made startup rehydration, RPC
persistence, and new-enrollment seeding race with one another, and it
did not cleanly distinguish runtime-only CLI or daemon starts from
durable app-server RPC changes.
## What Changed
- Replace the parallel enablement, seed, and rehydration flags with one
transport-owned `RemoteControlDesiredState`.
- Add nullable enrollment-scoped persistence and preserve existing
preferences during enrollment upserts.
- Rehydrate plain startup only after auth and client scope resolve,
without overwriting a concurrent RPC transition.
- Make ordinary `remoteControl/enable` and `remoteControl/disable`
durable while retaining `ephemeral: true` for runtime-only callers.
- Have the daemon explicitly request ephemeral enablement and regenerate
the app-server schemas.
## Verification
- Covered migration and `NULL`/`0`/`1` persistence round trips.
- Covered plain-start rehydration and runtime-only versus durable
enrollment seeding.
- Covered durable enable, durable disable, and ephemeral enable through
app-server RPC.
- Covered the daemon's exact `{ "ephemeral": true }` request payload.
Related issue: N/A (internal remote-control persistence architecture
change).
## Why
Turn construction passed resolved environments through several layers
while leaving the environment shell unresolved. As a result,
model-visible environment context could fall back to the session shell
instead of reporting the selected remote environment's shell.
Resolve environment metadata at the turn-context boundary so each turn
carries the shell that belongs to its selected environment. Keep request
validation in app-server, where invalid selections can be returned as
straightforward JSON-RPC errors without coupling core turn construction
to that policy.
## What changed
- resolve environment selections eagerly in
`new_turn_context_from_configuration`
- store the full resolved `Shell` on each `TurnEnvironment`
- simplify the now-redundant resolved-environment constructor plumbing
- keep duplicate and unknown-environment validation as a small
app-server preflight
- add a remote-environment integration test that runs a full
`test_codex` turn and verifies the model-visible environment message
reports `bash`
## Testing
- `cargo check -p codex-core --test all -p codex-app-server`
- `remote_test_env_exposes_bash_shell_to_model` on the Linux
remote-executor harness
Missed this file in the last PR -- this ensures that if you're in the
really-weird edge case of your sqlite directory being a file, that it
will fix it and recover properly.
## Why
First-party async traits should expose their `Send` contracts explicitly
without requiring `async_trait`. This completes the migration pattern
established in #27303 and #27304.
## What changed
- Replaced the remaining first-party `async_trait` traits with native
return-position `impl Future + Send` where statically dispatched and
explicit boxed `Send` futures where object safety is required.
- Kept implementations behavior-preserving, outlining existing async
bodies into inherent methods where that keeps the diff reviewable.
- Removed all direct first-party `async-trait` dependencies and the
workspace dependency declaration.
- Added a cargo-deny policy that permits `async-trait` only through the
remaining transitive wrapper crates.
- Updated `rand` from 0.8.5 to 0.8.6 to resolve RUSTSEC-2026-0097 and
keep the full cargo-deny check passing.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-exec-server`: 216 passed, 2 skipped.
- `just test -p codex-model-provider`: 39 passed.
- `just test -p codex-core` and `just test`: changed tests passed;
remaining failures are environment-sensitive suites unrelated to this
migration.
- `cargo deny check`
- `just fix`
- `just fmt`
- `cargo shear`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
## Why
We want to remove implicit use of `$CODEX_HOME` from `codex-core` and
make embedders responsible for supplying user-level instructions. This
also ensures user instructions load when no primary environment is
selected.
## What changed
Stacked on #27415, which makes `codex exec` surface thread-scoped
runtime warnings.
- Added `UserInstructionsProvider` to `codex-extension-api`, with
absolute source attribution and recoverable loading warnings.
- Added `codex-home` with the filesystem-backed provider for
`AGENTS.override.md` and `AGENTS.md`, preserving precedence, fallback,
trimming, lossy UTF-8 handling, and the existing uncapped global
instruction size.
- Removed global instruction loading from `Config` and require
`ThreadManager` callers to inject a provider.
- Load provider instructions once for each fresh root runtime, including
runtimes without a primary environment. Running sessions retain their
snapshot, while child agents inherit the parent snapshot without
invoking the provider.
- Keep provider instructions separate while loading project `AGENTS.md`,
then assemble the model-visible instructions with the existing ordering,
source attribution, warning, and turn-context behavior.
- Wired the Codex home provider through the CLI, app server, MCP server,
core facade, and thread-manager sample.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-home -p codex-extension-api`
- `just test -p codex-core agents_md`
- `just test -p codex-core guardian`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
thread_start_without_selected_environment_includes_only_global_instruction_source`
- `just test -p codex-exec warning`
- `just bazel-lock-check`
## Why
We're moving exec-server to use PathUri for its internal path
representations.
## What
Move `ExecutorFileSystem` APIs to use `PathUri` instead of
`AbsolutePathBuf`. Future changes will convert higher-level parts of
exec-server.
## What
- Parse optional `.app.json` `category` overrides for plugin apps.
- Add nullable `category` to `AppSummary` and `AppTemplateSummary` in
the app-server protocol.
- Fall back from `branding.category` to the first non-empty
`app_metadata.categories` value when building app/template summaries.
- Regenerate schema/type fixtures and update plugin read/install tests.
## Why
The plugin details UI needs a normalized per-app category. Some apps
only provide their default category in metadata, while others need a
local `.app.json` override.
## Why
`ext/skills` currently depends on `codex-core` for two host concerns:
reading the concrete `Config` type and borrowing core-owned
model-context fragment types. That coupling prevents the extension from
being assembled independently above core and leaves context that belongs
to the skills feature owned by core.
This stacked PR introduces the host boundary needed for the broader
extension migration while intentionally preserving existing skills
behavior. It is stacked on #27404.
## What changed
- Adds a small public `SkillsExtensionConfig` view and makes skills
installation generic over the host config type.
- Requires the host to map its config into that view; app-server
supplies the current `Config` values.
- Moves the available-skills and selected-skill context fragment
implementations into `ext/skills`, preserving their roles, markers, and
rendered bytes.
- Removes the direct `codex-core` dependency from
`codex-skills-extension`.
- Keeps local discovery, invocation, side effects, and the
`codex-core-skills` compatibility types unchanged for later staged PRs.
## Behavior
This adds no capability and is intended to have no user-visible or
model-visible behavior change. The install API and ownership boundary
change internally; emitted skills context remains byte-for-byte
compatible.
## Validation
- Updates the skills extension integration coverage to use a host-owned
test config.
- Asserts the complete rendered catalog and selected-skill fragments,
including their roles and markers.
- `just bazel-lock-check`
- Rust tests and Clippy were not run locally per request; CI will run
them.
## Why
#27198 made the extension-owned `codex_apps` MCP connection the hosted
plugin runtime, but its `mcp/skill` resources still bypassed the skills
extension. App-server could list and read those resources through
generic MCP APIs, but a thread with no selected environment did not
expose them in the model's skills catalog or load their `SKILL.md`
through `$skill`.
Hosted skills should stay remote while using the same typed catalog,
source authority, deduplication, bounded contextual catalog, and
selected-skill prompt injection as host and executor skills. They should
not be downloaded or exposed as ambient filesystem paths.
## What changed
- Add a session-scoped `McpResourceClient` over the replaceable MCP
connection manager so resource list/read calls follow startup and
refresh replacements.
- Add a `BackendSkillProvider` that pages `codex_apps` resources,
accepts bounded and validated `mcp/skill` entries, and reads a selected
skill's `SKILL.md` through the same MCP connection.
- Register the remote provider in app-server and include it in the
skills catalog even when a thread has no selected capability roots or
executor.
- Contribute hosted skill metadata through the bounded
`AvailableSkillsInstructions` developer-context path, exclude remote
entries from per-turn catalog injection, and classify `<skills>`
messages as contextual developer content so rollback can trim and
rebuild them correctly.
## Testing
- Extend the app-server MCP resource integration test with
`environments: []` to exercise two-page discovery, filter a
non-`mcp/skill` resource, verify the escaped developer catalog entry and
user-role `<skill>` fragment containing the fetched `SKILL.md`, and
preserve generic MCP resource reads.
- Add core event-mapping coverage that classifies `<skills>` developer
messages as contextual history.
## Summary
- Add auth mode state to `PluginsManager`.
- Sync the plugin manager auth mode when `ThreadManager` is created and
when account auth changes.
- Route plugin load outcomes through an auth-aware projection hook so
follow-up plugin filtering can stay inside `core-plugins`.
## Motivation
This prepares plugin capability loading to be configured by auth mode,
such as hiding or exposing app/MCP-backed plugin surfaces based on
whether the user is using ChatGPT auth or API-key auth, without leaking
those details outside the plugin manager.
## Tests
- `just fmt`
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins`
- `env -u CODEX_SANDBOX_NETWORK_DISABLED -u CODEX_SANDBOX just test -p
codex-core thread_manager::tests`
- `env -u CODEX_SANDBOX_NETWORK_DISABLED -u CODEX_SANDBOX just test -p
codex-app-server`
## Summary
- remove the redundant `needsAuth` field from `AppSummary` and generated
app-server schemas
- stop `plugin/read` from querying Apps MCP solely to hydrate unused
connector auth state
- preserve `plugin/install.appsNeedingAuth` membership and
`app/list.isAccessible` as the authentication signals
## Why
Codex App and TUI do not consume `plugin/read.plugin.apps[].needsAuth`.
Hydrating it could establish an Apps MCP connection and discover tools
on a cold `plugin/read` request, adding avoidable latency. The plugin
APIs are still marked under development, so removing this wire field is
preferable to retaining a misleading default.
## Verification
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `just fmt`
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
plugin_install_uses_remote_apps_needing_auth_response`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
plugin_install_returns_apps_needing_auth`
- `just test -p codex-app-server
plugin_read_returns_plugin_details_with_bundle_contents`
- `just test -p codex-tui
plugin_detail_popup_snapshot_shows_install_actions_and_capability_summaries`
- `$xin-build` simplify and debug reviews
## Summary
- skip the local `openai-curated` marketplace before marketplace loading
when tool-suggest discovery uses remote plugins
- preserve existing marketplace listing behavior for all other callers
and when remote plugins are disabled
- add regression coverage proving the curated marketplace is excluded
before its malformed manifest can be read
## Why
Tool-suggest discovery previously loaded every local `openai-curated`
plugin manifest and only discarded that marketplace afterward when
remote plugins were enabled. The remote catalog is used in that mode, so
the local scan consumed CPU without contributing discoverable plugins.
## Impact
Remote-plugin tool suggestion discovery no longer reads the local
curated marketplace and its plugin manifests. `openai-bundled`,
configured marketplaces, normal `plugin/list` behavior, and local
curated discovery when remote plugins are disabled are unchanged.
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins
list_marketplaces_can_skip_openai_curated_before_loading`
- `just test -p codex-core
list_tool_suggest_discoverable_plugins_omits_openai_curated_when_remote_enabled`
- `just fmt`
- `git diff --check`
## Why
External-agent import should be discoverable and deliberate without
blocking startup or claiming the public `codex [PROMPT]` CLI namespace.
The slash command keeps the flow local to the interactive TUI and reuses
the existing app-server import API.
## What changed
- add the user-facing `/import` slash command
- detect external-agent importable items only when the command is
invoked
- run imports through the embedded local app-server
- show start and completion messages, refresh configuration, and block
duplicate imports while one is pending
- reject the flow for unsupported remote and local-daemon sessions
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-tui external_agent_config_migration` (10 passed)
- manually exercised an isolated TUI fixture with existing
external-agent setup and session data using a fresh `CODEX_HOME`
- verified picker customization, plugin and session detection, import
completion, repeated invocation, and imported-session resume context
- the broader `just test -p codex-tui` run passed 2,805 tests, with 2
unrelated guardian feature-flag failures and 4 skipped tests
## Draft follow-ups
- review whether completion messaging should remain attached to the
initiating chat if the user switches chats during an import
- review shutdown semantics for an in-progress background import
## Stack
1. [#27064](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27064): remove the
startup migration flow
2. [#27065](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27065): extract the
picker renderer
3. [#27070](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27070): add the
external-agent import picker UX
4. [#27071](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/27071): expose the flow
through `/import`
**This PR is stack item 4.** Draft while the lower stack dependencies
are reviewed.
Further investigation of the sqlite incidents showed that the problems
are due to corruption from the older version of SQLite that we recently
upgraded, and that the data is truly corrupted in the root database --
recovery of all data is not possible. Given that the data is
reconstructable from the rollouts on disk, we should just auto-backup
the database and let codex rebuild the rollout info from the disk
rollouts.
The new behavior is that appserver auto-backs-up and rebuilds (with logs
reflecting that behavior). The CLI now pops a message letting you know
this happened and the paths of the backed-up corrupt db and the new
database. There is also context added so that the desktop app can read
the rebuild info from it and inform the user with it.
## Why
Clients can archive and unarchive threads today, but there is no
app-server API for permanently removing a thread. Deletion also needs to
cover the full session tree: deleting a main thread should remove
spawned subagent threads and the related local metadata instead of
leaving orphaned rollout files, goals, or subagent state behind.
## What
- Adds the v2 `thread/delete` request and `thread/deleted` notification,
with the response shape kept consistent with `thread/archive`.
- Implements local hard delete for active and archived rollout files.
- Deletes the requested thread's state DB row as the commit point, then
best-effort cleans associated state including spawned descendants,
goals, spawn edges, logs, dynamic tools, and agent job assignments.
- Updates app-server API docs and generated protocol schema/TypeScript
fixtures.
## Summary
Codex Apps needs app-server as the source of truth for chat-started
background terminals instead of guessing from local process trees.
This PR adds experimental v2 APIs to list and terminate background
terminals for a loaded thread using app-server process ids, so clients
can manage background terminals without local PID discovery.
## Changes
- `thread/backgroundTerminals/list` returns paginated background
terminal records with `itemId`, app-server `processId`, `command`,
`cwd`, nullable `osPid`, nullable `cpuPercent`, and nullable `rssKb`.
- `thread/backgroundTerminals/terminate` terminates one running
background terminal by app-server `processId` and returns whether a
process was terminated.
- Background terminal list and terminate operations use unified-exec
process manager state as their source of truth.
## Why
Recent merges left `main` with analytics integration build failures.
Local Cargo runs also made the trimmed-skills test depend on
developer-installed skills, while Bazel used an isolated home.
## What changed
- Clone `thread_metadata.thread_source` when constructing goal analytics
event parameters.
- Group app-server thread extension inputs into
`ThreadExtensionDependencies`.
- Isolate the trimmed-skills test home so its exact fixture count is
stable across Cargo and Bazel.
## Validation
- `cargo check -p codex-analytics`
- `just test -p codex-analytics` (71 tests)
- `just test -p codex-app-server` (837 tests; one unrelated zsh-fork
timeout passed on retry)
## Why
- Currently, there is no analytics event for `/goal` behavior
- Existing events cannot identify goal execution or its resulting
outcome
- The original update in
[#26182](https://github.com/openai/codex/pull/26182) was implemented
before `/goal` moved into `codex-goal-extension`.
## What Changed
- Adds `codex_goal_event` serialization and enrichment to
`codex-analytics`
- Emits goal events from the canonical `codex-goal-extension` mutation
and accounting paths:
- `created` when a new logical goal is persisted
- `usage_accounted` when cumulative goal usage is persisted
- `status_changed` when the stored goal status changes
- `cleared` when the goal is deleted
- Preserves causal `turn_id` for turn driven events and uses null
attribution for external or idle lifecycle events
- Changes goal deletion to return the deleted row so `cleared` retains
the stable goal ID
## Event Details
Includes standard analytics metadata along with goal specific fields:
- `goal_id`: Stable ID stored in the local SQLite goal row and shared
across the goal's events
- `event_kind`: Observed operation (see the 4 lifecycle events cited in
the above bullet)
- `goal_status`: Resulting or last stored status: `active`, `paused`,
`blocked`, `usage_limited`, etc.
- `has_token_budget`: Indicates whether a token budget is configured
- `turn_id`: Causal turn ID, or null when no causal turn exists
- `cumulative_tokens_accounted`: Cumulative tokens on `usage_accounted`
events; null otherwise
- `cumulative_time_accounted_seconds`: Cumulative active time on
`usage_accounted` events; null otherwise
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-analytics -p codex-state -p codex-goal-extension`
- `just test -p codex-core -E 'test(/goal/)'`
- `just test -p codex-app-server`
- `cargo build -p codex-analytics -p codex-core -p codex-state -p
codex-app-server`
## Why
Clients need to select a realtime session configuration for an
individual start without rewriting persisted configuration or restarting
the app-server process.
## What Changed
- Add optional `model` and `version` fields to `thread/realtime/start`
- Forward those optional values through the realtime start operation and
apply them only for that session
- Preserve existing configured/default behavior when the new fields are
omitted
- Update generated protocol schema and app-server documentation
## Validation
- Added/updated protocol serialization coverage for the new optional
request fields
- Added focused core coverage for a session override taking precedence
over configured realtime selection
- Added focused app-server coverage that a request override reaches the
realtime WebSocket handshake
## Stack
- Base: #27184
- This PR is the second vertical and should be reviewed against
`jif/external-plugins-1`, not `main`.
## Why
CCA is moving toward a split runtime where the orchestrator may have no
filesystem or executor, but it still needs to activate remotely hosted
plugin components. HTTP MCP servers are the simplest complete example:
they need configuration and host authentication, but they do not need an
executor process.
The Apps MCP endpoint is currently synthesized by a special-purpose
loader inside the MCP runtime. That works locally, but it leaves hosted
MCP activation outside the extension model being established in #27184.
It also makes the Apps path a poor foundation for plugins whose skills,
MCP servers, connectors, and hooks may come from different sources or
execute in different places.
This PR moves that one behavior behind an extension-owned contribution
while preserving the existing local fallback. It deliberately does not
introduce a generic plugin activation framework.
## What changed
### MCP extension contribution
`codex-extension-api` gains an ordered `McpServerContributor` contract.
A contributor returns typed `Set` or `Remove` overlays for MCP server
configuration; later contributors win for the names they own.
The contract stays at the existing MCP configuration boundary.
Extensions do not create a second connection manager or transport
abstraction.
### Hosted Apps MCP extension
A new `codex-mcp-extension` contributes the reserved `codex_apps` server
from the existing Apps feature, ChatGPT base URL, path override, and
product SKU configuration.
When `apps_mcp_path_override` is enabled for `https://chatgpt.com`, the
resulting streamable HTTP endpoint is
`https://chatgpt.com/backend-api/ps/mcp`. The existing ChatGPT-auth gate
remains authoritative, so this server can run in an orchestrator-only
process without being exposed for API-key sessions.
### One resolved runtime view
`McpManager` now distinguishes three views:
- **configured:** config- and plugin-backed servers before extension
overlays;
- **runtime:** configured servers plus host-installed extension
contributions;
- **effective:** runtime servers after auth gating and compatibility
built-ins.
App-server installs the hosted MCP extension and uses the runtime view
for thread startup, refresh, status, threadless resource reads,
connector discovery, and MCP OAuth lookup. This keeps
`mcpServer/oauth/login` consistent with the servers exposed by the other
MCP APIs. The hosted Apps server itself continues to use existing
ChatGPT host authentication rather than MCP OAuth.
## Compatibility
Hosts that do not install the MCP extension retain the existing Apps MCP
synthesis path. This preserves current local-only, CLI, and
standalone-host behavior while app-server exercises the extension path.
Disabling Apps removes the reserved `codex_apps` entry, and losing
ChatGPT auth removes it from the effective runtime view. Executor
availability is not consulted for this HTTP transport.
## Follow-ups
The next vertical will resolve a manifest-declared stdio MCP server from
an executor-selected plugin root and execute it in the environment that
owns that root. Later verticals can add backend-owned skills, connector
metadata, hooks, durable selection semantics, and incremental local
convergence without changing the component-specific runtime boundaries
introduced here.
## Verification
Focused coverage was added for:
- contributing the hosted Apps MCP at `/backend-api/ps/mcp` without an
executor;
- requiring ChatGPT auth in the effective runtime view;
- removing a reserved configured Apps server when the Apps feature is
disabled.
`cargo check -p codex-app-server -p codex-mcp-extension -p
codex-extension-api -p codex-mcp` passed. Tests and Clippy were not run
locally under the current development instruction; CI provides the full
validation pass.
## Why
- `ThreadSource` currently defines a closed set of core-owned values
- Product features also create threads for background or scheduled work
- Adding every product-specific value to the core enum would require
repeated `codex-rs` protocol changes
- Feature-backed values let product callers provide precise attribution
while preserving the existing core classifications
## What Changed
- Adds `ThreadSource::Feature(String)` for app-owned thread source
values
- Represents all app-server v2 thread sources as scalar strings, so a
feature source is supplied as `"automation"`
- Persists and emits the feature's plain string label, so `"automation"`
produces `thread_source="automation"` in analytics
- Keeps `user`, `subagent`, and `memory_consolidation` as explicit
core-owned values and regenerates the app-server schemas and TypeScript
bindings
## Verification
- `just write-app-server-schema`
- `cargo check --workspace`
- `just test -p codex-protocol
feature_thread_source_serializes_as_its_app_owned_label`
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol
thread_sources_round_trip_as_scalar_labels`
- `cargo test -p codex-analytics
thread_initialized_event_serializes_expected_shape`
- `just fmt`
## Why
CCA is moving toward a split runtime where the orchestrator may not have
a filesystem, while executors can expose preinstalled plugins and
skills. A thread therefore needs to select capabilities without asking
app-server or core to interpret executor-owned paths through the
orchestrator's filesystem.
The longer-term model is broader than executor skills:
- A plugin is a bundle of skills, MCP servers, connectors/apps, and
hooks.
- A plugin root can be local, executor-owned, or hosted by a backend.
- Components inside one plugin can use different access and execution
mechanisms. A skill may be read from a filesystem or through backend
tools; an HTTP MCP server can run without an executor; a stdio MCP
server or hook needs an execution environment.
- Core should carry generic extension initialization data. The extension
that owns a component should discover it, expose it to the model, and
invoke it through the appropriate runtime.
This PR establishes that architecture through one complete vertical:
selecting a root on an executor, discovering the skills beneath it,
exposing those skills to the model, and reading an explicitly invoked
`SKILL.md` through the same executor.
## Contract
`thread/start` gains an experimental `selectedCapabilityRoots` field:
```json
{
"selectedCapabilityRoots": [
{
"id": "deploy-plugin@1",
"location": {
"type": "environment",
"environmentId": "workspace",
"path": "/opt/codex/plugins/deploy"
}
}
]
}
```
The root is intentionally not classified as a "plugin" or "skill" in the
API. It can point at a standalone skill, a directory containing several
skills, or a plugin containing skills and other components. This PR only
teaches the skills extension how to consume it; later extensions can
resolve MCP, connector, and hook components from the same selection.
The platform-supplied `id` is stable selection identity. The location
says which runtime owns the root and gives that runtime an opaque path.
App-server does not inspect or canonicalize the path.
## What changed
### Generic thread extension initialization
App-server converts selected roots into `ExtensionDataInit`. Core
carries that generic initialization value until the final thread ID is
known, then creates thread-scoped `ExtensionData` before lifecycle
contributors run.
This keeps `Session` and core independent of the capability-selection
contract. The initialization value is consumed during construction; it
is not retained as another long-lived `Session` field.
### Executor-backed skills
The skills extension now owns an `ExecutorSkillProvider` that:
- resolves the selected environment through `EnvironmentManager`
- discovers, canonicalizes, and reads skills through that environment's
`ExecutorFileSystem`
- contributes the bounded selected-skill catalog as stable developer
context
- reads an explicitly invoked skill body through the authority that
listed it
- warns when an environment or root is unavailable
- never falls back to the orchestrator filesystem for an executor-owned
root
Skill catalog and instruction fragments have hard byte bounds, which
also bound them below the 10K-token per-item context limit. If a
selected executor skill has the same name as a legacy local skill, the
executor selection owns that invocation and the local body is not
injected a second time.
Existing local and bundled skill loading remains in place. Omitting
`selectedCapabilityRoots` therefore preserves current local-only
behavior.
## Current semantics
- Only environment-owned locations are represented in this first
contract.
- Roots are resolved by the destination extension, not by app-server or
core.
- An unavailable executor or invalid root produces a warning and no
capabilities from that root; it does not trigger a local-filesystem
fallback.
- Selection applies to a newly started active thread.
- MCP servers, connectors, and hooks beneath a selected plugin root are
not activated yet.
- Selection is not yet persisted or inherited across resume, fork, or
subagent creation. Existing local capabilities continue to behave as
they do today in those flows.
## Planned vertical follow-ups
1. **Hosted HTTP MCP:** add an extension-backed HTTP MCP source that
works without an executor, then replace the special-purpose MCP plugins
loader with that implementation.
2. **Executor MCP:** register and execute stdio MCP servers through the
environment that owns the selected plugin root.
3. **Backend skills:** add a hosted skill source whose catalog and
bodies are accessed through extension tools rather than a filesystem.
4. **Connectors and hooks:** activate those components through their
owning extensions, using the same selected-root boundary and
component-specific runtime.
5. **Durable selection:** define the desired-selection lifecycle,
persist it, and make resume, fork, and subagent inheritance explicit
rather than accidental.
6. **Local convergence:** incrementally route existing local plugin,
skill, and MCP loading through the same extension model while preserving
current local behavior.
Each follow-up remains reviewable as an end-to-end capability. The
platform selects roots, generic thread extension data carries the
selection, and the owning extension resolves and operates its component.
## Verification
Coverage added for:
- app-server end-to-end discovery and explicit invocation of a skill
inside an executor-selected plugin root
- exclusive invocation when a selected executor skill collides with a
local skill name
- executor filesystem authority for discovery, canonicalization, and
reads
- thread extension initialization before lifecycle contributors run
- stable executor catalog context, explicit invocation, context
rebuilding, hidden skills, and preserved host/remote catalog behavior
Targeted protocol, core-skills, skills-extension, core lifecycle, and
app-server executor-skill tests were run during development.
## Why
Multi-agent v2 sub-agents are owned and coordinated by their parent
agent. Allowing an app-server client to start or steer turns on a
spawned child bypasses the multi-agent messaging path and creates a
second, conflicting source of work for that sub-agent.
## What changed
- Reject direct `turn/start` and `turn/steer` requests targeting
multi-agent v2 thread-spawn sub-agents.
- Identify these targets using both the thread's resolved multi-agent
version and its `SubAgentSource::ThreadSpawn` session source, leaving
root threads, v1 agents, and other sub-agent types unchanged.
- Return a consistent invalid-request error before validating or
applying the submitted input.
## Testing
- Added an app-server integration test that spawns a real multi-agent v2
child and verifies that direct `turn/start` and `turn/steer` requests
are rejected.
## Summary
- reuse the history-bearing `StoredThread` loaded while probing for a
running thread
- avoid rereading and reparsing the rollout when that probe finds no
active process
- reload after shutting down a loaded thread because shutdown may flush
newer rollout items
- add a regression test that verifies cold resume performs one
history-bearing store read
## Problem
`thread/resume` first reads the persisted thread with history while
checking whether the thread is
already running. When no running process exists, cold resume currently
falls through to
`resume_thread_from_rollout`, which reads and parses the same history
again.
That duplicate work grows with rollout size and remains on the
synchronous resume path even when
the caller requests `excludeTurns`.
## Background
The duplicate read was introduced by #24528, which fixed resume
overrides for idle cached
threads. To support resumes specified by rollout path,
`resume_running_thread` began loading the
stored thread with history so it could resolve the canonical thread ID
and determine whether a
cached `CodexThread` was already loaded.
That history is needed when the loaded-thread path handles the request.
On a cold miss, however,
the function's boolean result could only report that no loaded thread
handled the request. It
discarded the history-bearing `StoredThread`, and the normal cold-resume
path immediately loaded
and parsed the same rollout again.
This change preserves the idle cached-thread behavior from #24528 while
allowing the cold-resume
path to reuse the probe result.
## Performance
I benchmarked real retained rollouts using isolated `CODEX_HOME`
directories, explicit rollout
paths, debug builds of the commit and its exact parent, and alternating
parent/patch order. The
table below uses `thread/resume` with `excludeTurns: true`; response
payload sizes were identical.
| Rollout size | Records | Parent median | Patch median | Median paired
saving |
| ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 6 MB | 3,574 | 541 ms | 441 ms | 132 ms |
| 30 MB | 15,220 | 1.505 s | 1.041 s | 701 ms |
| 60 MB | 31,453 | 2.644 s | 1.742 s | 970 ms |
| 149 MB | 100,874 | 10.506 s | 7.156 s | 3.350 s |
| 559 MB | 259,734 | 27.759 s | 16.725 s | 9.836 s |
The absolute saving increases with thread size, as expected when
removing one complete JSONL
history read and parse. Total resume time is also content-dependent, so
the relationship is not
perfectly linear.
I also tested full-history resume with `excludeTurns: false`. The
response payload was
byte-identical between variants, and the same size-dependent improvement
remained visible:
| Rollout size | Parent median | Patch median | Median paired saving |
| ---: | ---: | ---: | ---: |
| 6 MB | 1.052 s | 904 ms | 270 ms |
| 30 MB | 2.667 s | 1.762 s | 924 ms |
| 60 MB | 8.464 s | 6.272 s | 3.680 s |
| 149 MB | 26.719 s | 12.118 s | 14.601 s |
| 559 MB | 40.359 s | 25.475 s | 16.590 s |
## Validation
- `just test -p codex-app-server
cold_thread_resume_reuses_non_local_history_probe`
- `just fix -p codex-app-server -p codex-thread-store`
- `just fmt`
## Why
PR #27007 moved MultiAgentV2 interruption reporting from the legacy
collaboration close event to `SubAgentActivity::Interrupted`.
App-server's missing-thread cleanup still ran only for the legacy event,
so an interrupted child that had already been unloaded could remain
marked as loaded and running in `ThreadWatchManager`. That leaves thread
status and running-turn accounting stale, including the count used
during graceful shutdown.
## What changed
- Handle `SubAgentActivity::Interrupted` separately in app-server event
processing.
- Remove the child's thread watch when `ThreadManager` no longer has
that thread.
- Continue forwarding the same completed sub-agent activity notification
to clients.
## Testing
- Added a regression test that starts with a running watch for an
unloaded child, applies the interrupted activity event, and verifies the
watch is removed, the running count returns to zero, and the client
notification is still emitted.
## Why
Multi-agent v2 identifies agents by canonical paths, but its tool
handlers still emitted the larger legacy collaboration begin/end events
built around nickname and role metadata. App-server, rollout-trace,
analytics, and TUI consumers therefore lacked one compact path-based
completion signal that behaved consistently across live events and
replay.
The TUI also needs a bounded `/agent` status surface for v2 agents. It
should use recent local activity for previews, refresh liveness without
loading full histories, and keep the legacy picker available when no
path-backed v2 agent is known.
## What changed
- Replace the v2 `spawn_agent`, `send_message`, `followup_task`, and
`interrupt_agent` legacy lifecycle emissions with a success-only
`SubAgentActivity` event. The event records the tool call ID, occurrence
time, affected thread, canonical agent path, and `started`,
`interacted`, or `interrupted` kind.
- Expose the activity as a completion-only app-server v2
`subAgentActivity` thread item in live notifications and reconstructed
history, regenerate the protocol schemas, and count it in sub-agent tool
analytics.
- Track canonical paths from live activity and loaded-thread metadata in
the TUI, and render the activity in live and replayed transcripts.
- Make `/agent` list running path-backed agents with summaries from
bounded local event buffers. Each summary is capped at 240 graphemes,
the scan is capped at six recent items, only the last three wrapped
lines are shown, and command output is omitted. Liveness falls back to
metadata-only `thread/read` when local turn state is unavailable.
- Persist the activity as a terminal rollout-trace runtime payload and
reduce it to the corresponding spawn, send, follow-up, or close
interaction edge. `interrupt_agent` is classified as a close-edge
operation.
- Preserve the legacy picker when no path-backed v2 agent is known.
## Compatibility
App-server v2 clients that consumed `collabAgentToolCall` begin/end
pairs for these tools must handle the new completion-only
`subAgentActivity` item. Legacy v1 collaboration behavior is unchanged.
## Screenshot
<img width="684" height="288" alt="Screenshot 2026-06-08 at 15 40 47"
src="https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/194b3cd0-619d-45fb-b587-cf3e2b1b8a1d"
/>
## Testing
- `just test -p codex-app-server-protocol`
- `just test -p codex-rollout-trace`
- Added focused coverage for activity analytics, terminal trace
serialization, spawn-edge reduction, `interrupt_agent` classification,
TUI status rendering without aggregated command output, and clearing
stale running state after a completed turn.
## Summary
- request `includeAppsNeedingAuth=true` when installing remote plugins
- return backend-provided `app_ids_needing_auth` from the remote install
client
- use those app IDs to populate `appsNeedingAuth` without refetching
accessible apps, with fallback for older responses
## Testing
- `just fmt`
- `just test -p codex-app-server`
- `just test -p codex-core-plugins`
- real app-server install/uninstall check with Notion remote plugin
- subagent review found no blocking issues
sayan-oai ·
jif ·
felixxia-oai ·
Brent Traut ·
Adam Perry @ OpenAI ·
Anton Panasenko ·
rphilizaire-openai ·
Alex Gamble ·
Celia Chen ·
Eric Ning ·
Peter Bakkum ·
Shijie Rao ·
pakrym-oai ·
David de Regt ·
charlesgong-openai ·
xl-openai ·
stefanstokic-oai ·
Michael Bolin ·
Eric Traut ·
marksteinbrick-oai ·
guinness-oai ·
Zanie Blue ·