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[codex] Add friendly Python SDK sandbox presets (#24772)
## Why
The Python SDK currently exposes sandbox selection differently depending
on where it is used: thread lifecycle methods accept `SandboxMode`,
while turns accept the lower-level `SandboxPolicy` shape. For the common
case of choosing an access level, that leaks app-server wire details
into otherwise straightforward SDK usage.
This makes the common path explicit and discoverable: callers choose a
named sandbox preset once, using the same keyword on threads and turns.
The preset name `workspace_write` also makes the granted capability
clear at the callsite.
## What changed
- Added a root-level `Sandbox` enum with documented presets:
- `Sandbox.read_only`: read files without allowing writes.
- `Sandbox.workspace_write`: the normal default for projects with a
recorded trust decision; read files and write inside the workspace and
configured writable roots.
- `Sandbox.full_access`: run without filesystem access restrictions.
- Documented that omitting `sandbox=` delegates to app-server's
configured default, while explicit turn overrides remain sticky for
subsequent turns.
- Updated sync and async thread lifecycle and turn APIs to consistently
accept `sandbox=Sandbox...`, translating to the existing app-server
thread and turn representations internally.
- Updated the public API artifact generator so regenerated SDK wrappers
retain the friendly enum shape.
- Replaced low-level policy construction in Python docs, examples, and
the walkthrough notebook with the preset API.
- Added focused coverage for root exports, method signatures,
preset-to-wire mapping, and rejection of raw string sandbox inputs.
## API impact
High-level turn calls now use `sandbox=` instead of `sandbox_policy=`:
```python
from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
result = thread.run("Review the diff only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)
```
`thread_start(...)` already defaults to `ApprovalMode.auto_review`, so
normal writable usage is concise:
```python
with Codex() as codex:
thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
thread.run("Update the files in this workspace.")
```
With that combination, edits inside `cwd` and configured writable roots
run within the workspace-write sandbox. Operations that require
approval, such as edits outside those roots, are routed through auto
review. When `sandbox=` is omitted, app-server resolves its configured
default. A sandbox supplied to `run(...)` or `turn(...)` applies to that
turn and subsequent turns.
## Test coverage
- `sdk/python/tests/test_public_api_signatures.py` covers the public
export and parameter names, including the default approval mode.
- `sdk/python/tests/test_public_api_runtime_behavior.py` covers preset
mappings to the existing wire types and raw string rejection.
This commit is contained in:
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b1cbf622ad
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from openai_codex import (
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Codex,
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AsyncCodex,
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ApprovalMode,
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Sandbox,
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ChatgptLoginHandle,
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DeviceCodeLoginHandle,
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AsyncChatgptLoginHandle,
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@@ -63,10 +64,10 @@ Properties/methods:
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- `login_chatgpt_device_code() -> DeviceCodeLoginHandle`
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- `account(*, refresh_token: bool = False) -> GetAccountResponse`
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- `logout() -> None`
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- `thread_start(*, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox=None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_start(*, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_list(*, archived=None, cursor=None, cwd=None, limit=None, model_providers=None, sort_key=None, source_kinds=None) -> ThreadListResponse`
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- `thread_resume(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox=None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_fork(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, sandbox=None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_resume(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_fork(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Thread`
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- `thread_archive(thread_id: str) -> ThreadArchiveResponse`
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- `thread_unarchive(thread_id: str) -> Thread`
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- `models(*, include_hidden: bool = False) -> ModelListResponse`
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@@ -103,10 +104,10 @@ Properties/methods:
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- `login_chatgpt_device_code() -> Awaitable[AsyncDeviceCodeLoginHandle]`
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- `account(*, refresh_token: bool = False) -> Awaitable[GetAccountResponse]`
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- `logout() -> Awaitable[None]`
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- `thread_start(*, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox=None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_start(*, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_list(*, archived=None, cursor=None, cwd=None, limit=None, model_providers=None, sort_key=None, source_kinds=None) -> Awaitable[ThreadListResponse]`
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- `thread_resume(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox=None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_fork(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, sandbox=None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_resume(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, model=None, model_provider=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_fork(thread_id: str, *, approval_mode=ApprovalMode.auto_review, base_instructions=None, config=None, cwd=None, developer_instructions=None, ephemeral=None, model=None, model_provider=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `thread_archive(thread_id: str) -> Awaitable[ThreadArchiveResponse]`
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- `thread_unarchive(thread_id: str) -> Awaitable[AsyncThread]`
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- `models(*, include_hidden: bool = False) -> Awaitable[ModelListResponse]`
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@@ -148,16 +149,16 @@ attempt. API-key login completes synchronously and does not return a handle.
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### Thread
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- `run(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox_policy=None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> TurnResult`
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- `turn(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox_policy=None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> TurnHandle`
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- `run(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> TurnResult`
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- `turn(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> TurnHandle`
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- `read(*, include_turns: bool = False) -> ThreadReadResponse`
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- `set_name(name: str) -> ThreadSetNameResponse`
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- `compact() -> ThreadCompactStartResponse`
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### AsyncThread
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- `run(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox_policy=None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> Awaitable[TurnResult]`
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- `turn(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox_policy=None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> Awaitable[AsyncTurnHandle]`
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- `run(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> Awaitable[TurnResult]`
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- `turn(input: str | Input, *, approval_mode=None, cwd=None, effort=None, model=None, output_schema=None, personality=None, sandbox: Sandbox | None = None, service_tier=None, summary=None) -> Awaitable[AsyncTurnHandle]`
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- `read(*, include_turns: bool = False) -> Awaitable[ThreadReadResponse]`
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- `set_name(name: str) -> Awaitable[ThreadSetNameResponse]`
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- `compact() -> Awaitable[ThreadCompactStartResponse]`
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@@ -182,6 +183,27 @@ phase-less assistant message item.
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Use `turn(...)` when you need low-level turn control (`stream()`, `steer()`,
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`interrupt()`) before collecting the turn result.
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## Sandbox
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Use `sandbox=` consistently on thread lifecycle methods and turns:
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```python
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from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
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with Codex() as codex:
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thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
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result = thread.run("Review the diff only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)
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```
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Presets:
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- `Sandbox.read_only`: read files without allowing writes.
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- `Sandbox.workspace_write`: the normal default for projects with a recorded trust decision; read files and write inside the workspace and configured writable roots.
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- `Sandbox.full_access`: run without filesystem access restrictions.
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When `sandbox=` is omitted, app-server uses its configured default. A sandbox
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passed to `run(...)` or `turn(...)` applies to that turn and subsequent turns.
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## TurnHandle / AsyncTurnHandle
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### TurnHandle
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+20
-1
@@ -48,7 +48,26 @@ If you are migrating older code, update these names:
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- `sortKey` -> `sort_key`
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- `sourceKinds` -> `source_kinds`
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- `outputSchema` -> `output_schema`
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- `sandboxPolicy` -> `sandbox_policy`
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## How do I choose sandbox access?
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Use the same `sandbox=` keyword for threads and turns:
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```python
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from openai_codex import Sandbox
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thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
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result = thread.run("Review only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)
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```
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The presets are:
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- `Sandbox.read_only`: read files without allowing writes.
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- `Sandbox.workspace_write`: the normal default for projects with a recorded trust decision; read files and write inside the workspace and configured writable roots.
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- `Sandbox.full_access`: run without filesystem access restrictions.
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When `sandbox=` is omitted, app-server uses its configured default. A turn
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sandbox override applies to that turn and subsequent turns.
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## Why only `thread_start(...)` and `thread_resume(...)`?
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Existing Codex auth state is reused automatically. To authenticate from the SDK,
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use the flow that fits your app:
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```python
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from openai_codex import Codex
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from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
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with Codex() as codex:
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codex.login_api_key("sk-...")
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@@ -58,7 +58,11 @@ with Codex() as codex:
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server = codex.metadata.serverInfo
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print("Server:", None if server is None else server.name, None if server is None else server.version)
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thread = codex.thread_start(model="gpt-5.4", config={"model_reasoning_effort": "high"})
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thread = codex.thread_start(
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model="gpt-5.4",
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config={"model_reasoning_effort": "high"},
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sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write,
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)
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result = thread.run("Say hello in one sentence.")
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print("Thread:", thread.id)
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@@ -76,7 +80,29 @@ What happened:
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- use `thread.turn(...)` when you need a `TurnHandle` for streaming, steering, or interrupting before collecting `TurnResult`
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- one client can consume multiple active turns concurrently; turn streams are routed by turn ID
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## 4) Continue the same thread (multi-turn)
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## 4) Change sandbox access
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Use one enum for the initial sandbox and for later turn overrides:
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```python
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from openai_codex import Codex, Sandbox
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with Codex() as codex:
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thread = codex.thread_start(sandbox=Sandbox.workspace_write)
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thread.run("Make the requested changes.")
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review = thread.run("Review the diff only.", sandbox=Sandbox.read_only)
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```
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Available presets:
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- `Sandbox.read_only`: read files without allowing writes.
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- `Sandbox.workspace_write`: the normal default for projects with a recorded trust decision; read files and write inside the workspace and configured writable roots.
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- `Sandbox.full_access`: run without filesystem access restrictions.
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When `sandbox=` is omitted, app-server uses its configured default. A turn
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override also becomes the sandbox for subsequent turns on that thread.
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## 5) Continue the same thread (multi-turn)
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```python
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from openai_codex import Codex
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@@ -91,7 +117,7 @@ with Codex() as codex:
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print("second:", second.final_response)
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```
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## 5) Async parity
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## 6) Async parity
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Use `async with AsyncCodex()` as the normal async entrypoint. `AsyncCodex`
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initializes lazily, and context entry makes startup/shutdown explicit.
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@@ -111,7 +137,7 @@ async def main() -> None:
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asyncio.run(main())
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```
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## 6) Resume an existing thread
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## 7) Resume an existing thread
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```python
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from openai_codex import Codex
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@@ -124,7 +150,7 @@ with Codex() as codex:
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print(result.final_response)
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```
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## 7) Public app-server types
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## 8) Public app-server types
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The convenience wrappers live at the package root. Public app-server value and
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event types live under:
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@@ -133,7 +159,7 @@ event types live under:
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from openai_codex.types import ThreadReadResponse, Turn, TurnStatus
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```
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## 8) Next stops
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## 9) Next stops
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- API surface and signatures: `docs/api-reference.md`
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- Common decisions/pitfalls: `docs/faq.md`
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