Wire remote app-server auth through the client (#14853)

For app-server websocket auth, support the two server-side mechanisms
from
PR #14847:

- `--ws-auth capability-token --ws-token-file /abs/path`
- `--ws-auth signed-bearer-token --ws-shared-secret-file /abs/path`
  with optional `--ws-issuer`, `--ws-audience`, and
  `--ws-max-clock-skew-seconds`

On the client side, add interactive remote support via:

- `--remote ws://host:port` or `--remote wss://host:port`
- `--remote-auth-token-env <ENV_VAR>`

Codex reads the bearer token from the named environment variable and
sends it
as `Authorization: Bearer <token>` during the websocket handshake.
Remote auth
tokens are only allowed for `wss://` URLs or loopback `ws://` URLs.

Testing:
- tested both auth methods manually to confirm connection success and
rejection for both auth types

codex-rs/app-server-client/src/lib.rs

@@ -868,8 +868,11 @@ mod tests {
     use tokio::net::TcpListener;
     use tokio::time::Duration;
     use tokio::time::timeout;
-    use tokio_tungstenite::accept_async;
+    use tokio_tungstenite::accept_hdr_async;
     use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::Message;
+    use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::handshake::server::Request as WebSocketRequest;
+    use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::handshake::server::Response as WebSocketResponse;
+    use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::http::header::AUTHORIZATION;
 
     async fn build_test_config() -> Config {
         match ConfigBuilder::default().build().await {
@@ -908,6 +911,19 @@ mod tests {
     }
 
     async fn start_test_remote_server<F, Fut>(handler: F) -> String
+    where
+        F: FnOnce(tokio_tungstenite::WebSocketStream<tokio::net::TcpStream>) -> Fut
+            + Send
+            + 'static,
+        Fut: std::future::Future<Output = ()> + Send + 'static,
+    {
+        start_test_remote_server_with_auth(None, handler).await
+    }
+
+    async fn start_test_remote_server_with_auth<F, Fut>(
+        expected_auth_token: Option<String>,
+        handler: F,
+    ) -> String
     where
         F: FnOnce(tokio_tungstenite::WebSocketStream<tokio::net::TcpStream>) -> Fut
             + Send
@@ -920,9 +936,23 @@ mod tests {
         let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("listener address");
         tokio::spawn(async move {
             let (stream, _) = listener.accept().await.expect("accept should succeed");
-            let websocket = accept_async(stream)
-                .await
-                .expect("websocket upgrade should succeed");
+            let websocket = accept_hdr_async(
+                stream,
+                move |request: &WebSocketRequest, response: WebSocketResponse| {
+                    let provided_auth_token = request
+                        .headers()
+                        .get(AUTHORIZATION)
+                        .and_then(|value| value.to_str().ok())
+                        .map(str::to_owned);
+                    let expected_auth_token = expected_auth_token
+                        .as_ref()
+                        .map(|token| format!("Bearer {token}"));
+                    assert_eq!(provided_auth_token, expected_auth_token);
+                    Ok(response)
+                },
+            )
+            .await
+            .expect("websocket upgrade should succeed");
             handler(websocket).await;
         });
         format!("ws://{addr}")
@@ -1037,6 +1067,7 @@ mod tests {
     fn test_remote_connect_args(websocket_url: String) -> RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
         RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
             websocket_url,
+            auth_token: None,
             client_name: "codex-app-server-client-test".to_string(),
             client_version: "0.0.0-test".to_string(),
             experimental_api: true,
@@ -1253,6 +1284,7 @@ mod tests {
                 }),
             )
             .await;
+            websocket.close(None).await.expect("close should succeed");
         })
         .await;
         let client = RemoteAppServerClient::connect(test_remote_connect_args(websocket_url))
@@ -1273,6 +1305,59 @@ mod tests {
         client.shutdown().await.expect("shutdown should complete");
     }
 
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn remote_connect_includes_auth_header_when_configured() {
+        let auth_token = "remote-bearer-token".to_string();
+        let websocket_url = start_test_remote_server_with_auth(
+            Some(auth_token.clone()),
+            |mut websocket| async move {
+                expect_remote_initialize(&mut websocket).await;
+                websocket.close(None).await.expect("close should succeed");
+            },
+        )
+        .await;
+        let client = RemoteAppServerClient::connect(RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
+            auth_token: Some(auth_token),
+            ..test_remote_connect_args(websocket_url)
+        })
+        .await
+        .expect("remote client should connect");
+
+        client.shutdown().await.expect("shutdown should complete");
+    }
+
+    #[tokio::test]
+    async fn remote_connect_rejects_non_loopback_ws_when_auth_configured() {
+        let result = RemoteAppServerClient::connect(RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
+            websocket_url: "ws://example.com:4500".to_string(),
+            auth_token: Some("remote-bearer-token".to_string()),
+            ..test_remote_connect_args("ws://127.0.0.1:1".to_string())
+        })
+        .await;
+        let err = match result {
+            Ok(_) => panic!("non-loopback ws should be rejected before connect"),
+            Err(err) => err,
+        };
+        assert_eq!(err.kind(), ErrorKind::InvalidInput);
+        assert!(
+            err.to_string()
+                .contains("remote auth tokens require `wss://` or loopback `ws://` URLs")
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn remote_auth_token_transport_policy_allows_wss_and_loopback_ws() {
+        assert!(crate::remote::websocket_url_supports_auth_token(
+            &url::Url::parse("wss://example.com:443").expect("wss URL should parse")
+        ));
+        assert!(crate::remote::websocket_url_supports_auth_token(
+            &url::Url::parse("ws://127.0.0.1:4500").expect("loopback ws URL should parse")
+        ));
+        assert!(!crate::remote::websocket_url_supports_auth_token(
+            &url::Url::parse("ws://example.com:4500").expect("non-loopback ws URL should parse")
+        ));
+    }
+
     #[tokio::test]
     async fn remote_duplicate_request_id_keeps_original_waiter() {
         let (first_request_seen_tx, first_request_seen_rx) = tokio::sync::oneshot::channel();
@@ -1425,6 +1510,7 @@ mod tests {
         .await;
         let mut client = RemoteAppServerClient::connect(RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
             websocket_url,
+            auth_token: None,
             client_name: "codex-app-server-client-test".to_string(),
             client_version: "0.0.0-test".to_string(),
             experimental_api: true,

codex-rs/app-server-client/src/remote.rs

@@ -48,6 +48,9 @@ use tokio_tungstenite::MaybeTlsStream;
 use tokio_tungstenite::WebSocketStream;
 use tokio_tungstenite::connect_async;
 use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::Message;
+use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::client::IntoClientRequest;
+use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::http::HeaderValue;
+use tokio_tungstenite::tungstenite::http::header::AUTHORIZATION;
 use tracing::warn;
 use url::Url;
 
@@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ const INITIALIZE_TIMEOUT: Duration = Duration::from_secs(10);
 #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
 pub struct RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
     pub websocket_url: String,
+    pub auth_token: Option<String>,
     pub client_name: String,
     pub client_version: String,
     pub experimental_api: bool,
@@ -86,6 +90,16 @@ impl RemoteAppServerConnectArgs {
     }
 }
 
+pub(crate) fn websocket_url_supports_auth_token(url: &Url) -> bool {
+    match (url.scheme(), url.host()) {
+        ("wss", Some(_)) => true,
+        ("ws", Some(url::Host::Domain(domain))) => domain.eq_ignore_ascii_case("localhost"),
+        ("ws", Some(url::Host::Ipv4(addr))) => addr.is_loopback(),
+        ("ws", Some(url::Host::Ipv6(addr))) => addr.is_loopback(),
+        _ => false,
+    }
+}
+
 enum RemoteClientCommand {
     Request {
         request: Box<ClientRequest>,
@@ -132,7 +146,31 @@ impl RemoteAppServerClient {
                 format!("invalid websocket URL `{websocket_url}`: {err}"),
             )
         })?;
-        let stream = timeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT, connect_async(url.as_str()))
+        if args.auth_token.is_some() && !websocket_url_supports_auth_token(&url) {
+            return Err(IoError::new(
+                ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
+                format!(
+                    "remote auth tokens require `wss://` or loopback `ws://` URLs; got `{websocket_url}`"
+                ),
+            ));
+        }
+        let mut request = url.as_str().into_client_request().map_err(|err| {
+            IoError::new(
+                ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
+                format!("invalid websocket URL `{websocket_url}`: {err}"),
+            )
+        })?;
+        if let Some(auth_token) = args.auth_token.as_deref() {
+            let header_value =
+                HeaderValue::from_str(&format!("Bearer {auth_token}")).map_err(|err| {
+                    IoError::new(
+                        ErrorKind::InvalidInput,
+                        format!("invalid remote authorization header value: {err}"),
+                    )
+                })?;
+            request.headers_mut().insert(AUTHORIZATION, header_value);
+        }
+        let stream = timeout(CONNECT_TIMEOUT, connect_async(request))
             .await
             .map_err(|_| {
                 IoError::new(