core: bundle settings diff updates into one dev/user envelope (#12417)

## Summary
- bundle contextual prompt injection into at most one developer message
plus one contextual user message in both:
  - per-turn settings updates
  - initial context insertion
- preserve `<model_switch>` across compaction by rebuilding it through
canonical initial-context injection, instead of relying on
strip/reattach hacks
- centralize contextual user fragment detection in one shared definition
table and reuse it for parsing/compaction logic
- keep `AGENTS.md` in its natural serialized format:
  - `# AGENTS.md instructions for {dirname}`
  - `<INSTRUCTIONS>...</INSTRUCTIONS>`
- simplify related tests/helpers and accept the expected snapshot/layout
updates from bundled multi-part messages

## Why
The goal is to converge toward a simpler, more intentional prompt shape
where contextual updates are consistently represented as one developer
envelope plus one contextual user envelope, while keeping parsing and
compaction behavior aligned with that representation.

## Notable details
- the temporary `SettingsUpdateEnvelope` wrapper was removed; these
paths now return `Vec<ResponseItem>` directly
- local/remote compaction no longer rely on model-switch strip/restore
helpers
- contextual user detection is now driven by shared fragment definitions
instead of ad hoc matcher assembly
- AGENTS/user instructions are still the same logical context; only the
synthetic `<user_instructions>` wrapper was replaced by the natural
AGENTS text format

## Testing
- `just fmt`
- `cargo test -p codex-app-server
codex_message_processor::tests::extract_conversation_summary_prefers_plain_user_messages
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core
compact::tests::collect_user_messages_filters_session_prefix_entries
--lib -- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::compact::snapshot_request_shape_pre_turn_compaction_strips_incoming_model_switch'
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::compact_remote::snapshot_request_shape_remote_pre_turn_compaction_strips_incoming_model_switch'
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::client::includes_apps_guidance_as_developer_message_when_enabled'
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::client::includes_developer_instructions_message_in_request' --
--exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::client::includes_user_instructions_message_in_request' --
--exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::client::resume_includes_initial_messages_and_sends_prior_items'
-- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-core --test all
'suite::review::review_input_isolated_from_parent_history' -- --exact`
- `cargo test -p codex-exec --test all
'suite::resume::exec_resume_last_respects_cwd_filter_and_all_flag' --
--exact`
- `cargo test -p core_test_support
context_snapshot::tests::full_text_mode_preserves_unredacted_text --
--exact`

## Notes
- I also ran several targeted `compact`, `compact_remote`,
`prompt_caching`, `model_visible_layout`, and `event_mapping` tests
while iterating on prompt-shape changes.
- I have not claimed a clean full-workspace `cargo test` from this
environment because local sandbox/resource conditions have previously
produced unrelated failures in large workspace runs.
This commit is contained in:
Charley Cunningham
2026-02-26 00:12:08 -08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 28bfbb8f2b
commit 07aefffb1f
47 changed files with 966 additions and 813 deletions
+63 -155
View File
@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ use crate::client_common::ResponseEvent;
use crate::codex::Session;
use crate::codex::TurnContext;
use crate::codex::get_last_assistant_message_from_turn;
use crate::context_manager::ContextManager;
use crate::error::CodexErr;
use crate::error::Result as CodexResult;
use crate::protocol::CompactedItem;
@@ -51,47 +50,11 @@ pub(crate) fn should_use_remote_compact_task(provider: &ModelProviderInfo) -> bo
provider.is_openai()
}
fn is_model_switch_developer_message(item: &ResponseItem) -> bool {
match item {
ResponseItem::Message { role, content, .. } if role == "developer" => {
matches!(
content.as_slice(),
[ContentItem::InputText { text }] if text.starts_with("<model_switch>\n")
)
}
_ => false,
}
}
pub(crate) fn extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request(
history: &mut ContextManager,
) -> Option<ResponseItem> {
let history_items = history.raw_items();
let last_user_turn_boundary_index = history_items
.iter()
.rposition(crate::context_manager::is_user_turn_boundary);
let model_switch_index = history_items
.iter()
.enumerate()
.rev()
.find_map(|(i, item)| {
let is_trailing = last_user_turn_boundary_index.is_none_or(|boundary| i > boundary);
if is_trailing && is_model_switch_developer_message(item) {
Some(i)
} else {
None
}
})?;
let mut replacement = history_items.to_vec();
let model_switch_item = replacement.remove(model_switch_index);
history.replace(replacement);
Some(model_switch_item)
}
pub(crate) async fn run_inline_auto_compact_task(
sess: Arc<Session>,
turn_context: Arc<TurnContext>,
initial_context_injection: InitialContextInjection,
previous_user_turn_model: Option<&str>,
) -> CodexResult<()> {
let prompt = turn_context.compact_prompt().to_string();
let input = vec![UserInput::Text {
@@ -100,7 +63,14 @@ pub(crate) async fn run_inline_auto_compact_task(
text_elements: Vec::new(),
}];
run_compact_task_inner(sess, turn_context, input, initial_context_injection).await?;
run_compact_task_inner(
sess,
turn_context,
input,
initial_context_injection,
previous_user_turn_model,
)
.await?;
Ok(())
}
@@ -120,6 +90,7 @@ pub(crate) async fn run_compact_task(
turn_context,
input,
InitialContextInjection::DoNotInject,
None,
)
.await
}
@@ -129,6 +100,7 @@ async fn run_compact_task_inner(
turn_context: Arc<TurnContext>,
input: Vec<UserInput>,
initial_context_injection: InitialContextInjection,
previous_user_turn_model: Option<&str>,
) -> CodexResult<()> {
let compaction_item = TurnItem::ContextCompaction(ContextCompactionItem::new());
sess.emit_turn_item_started(&turn_context, &compaction_item)
@@ -136,10 +108,6 @@ async fn run_compact_task_inner(
let initial_input_for_turn: ResponseInputItem = ResponseInputItem::from(input);
let mut history = sess.clone_history().await;
// Keep compaction prompts in-distribution: if a model-switch update was injected at the
// tail of history (between turns), exclude it from the compaction request payload.
let stripped_model_switch_item =
extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request(&mut history);
history.record_items(
&[initial_input_for_turn.into()],
turn_context.truncation_policy,
@@ -240,15 +208,12 @@ async fn run_compact_task_inner(
initial_context_injection,
InitialContextInjection::BeforeLastUserMessage
) {
let initial_context = sess.build_initial_context(turn_context.as_ref()).await;
let initial_context = sess
.build_initial_context(turn_context.as_ref(), previous_user_turn_model)
.await;
new_history =
insert_initial_context_before_last_real_user_or_summary(new_history, initial_context);
}
// Reattach the stripped model-switch update only after successful compaction so the model
// still sees the switch instructions on the next real sampling request.
if let Some(model_switch_item) = stripped_model_switch_item {
new_history.push(model_switch_item);
}
let ghost_snapshots: Vec<ResponseItem> = history_items
.iter()
.filter(|item| matches!(item, ResponseItem::GhostSnapshot { .. }))
@@ -491,14 +456,18 @@ mod tests {
async fn process_compacted_history_with_test_session(
compacted_history: Vec<ResponseItem>,
previous_user_turn_model: Option<&str>,
) -> (Vec<ResponseItem>, Vec<ResponseItem>) {
let (session, turn_context) = crate::codex::make_session_and_context().await;
let initial_context = session.build_initial_context(&turn_context).await;
let initial_context = session
.build_initial_context(&turn_context, previous_user_turn_model)
.await;
let refreshed = crate::compact_remote::process_compacted_history(
&session,
&turn_context,
compacted_history,
InitialContextInjection::BeforeLastUserMessage,
previous_user_turn_model,
)
.await;
(refreshed, initial_context)
@@ -534,107 +503,6 @@ mod tests {
assert_eq!(None, joined);
}
#[test]
fn extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request_removes_trailing_item() {
let mut history = ContextManager::new();
history.replace(vec![
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "USER_MESSAGE".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "assistant".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::OutputText {
text: "ASSISTANT_REPLY".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "developer".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "<model_switch>\nNEW_MODEL_INSTRUCTIONS".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
]);
let model_switch_item =
extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request(&mut history);
assert_eq!(history.raw_items().len(), 2);
assert!(model_switch_item.is_some());
assert!(
history
.raw_items()
.iter()
.all(|item| !is_model_switch_developer_message(item))
);
}
#[test]
fn extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request_keeps_historical_item() {
let mut history = ContextManager::new();
history.replace(vec![
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "FIRST_USER_MESSAGE".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "developer".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "<model_switch>\nOLDER_MODEL_INSTRUCTIONS".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "assistant".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::OutputText {
text: "ASSISTANT_REPLY".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "SECOND_USER_MESSAGE".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
},
]);
let model_switch_item =
extract_trailing_model_switch_update_for_compaction_request(&mut history);
assert_eq!(history.raw_items().len(), 4);
assert!(model_switch_item.is_none());
assert!(
history
.raw_items()
.iter()
.any(is_model_switch_developer_message)
);
}
#[test]
fn collect_user_messages_extracts_user_text_only() {
let items = vec![
@@ -802,7 +670,7 @@ do things
},
];
let (refreshed, mut expected) =
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history).await;
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history, None).await;
expected.push(ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
@@ -827,7 +695,7 @@ do things
phase: None,
}];
let (refreshed, mut expected) =
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history).await;
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history, None).await;
expected.push(ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
@@ -903,7 +771,7 @@ keep me updated
},
];
let (refreshed, mut expected) =
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history).await;
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history, None).await;
expected.push(ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
@@ -949,7 +817,7 @@ keep me updated
];
let (refreshed, initial_context) =
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history).await;
process_compacted_history_with_test_session(compacted_history, None).await;
let mut expected = vec![
ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
@@ -983,6 +851,46 @@ keep me updated
assert_eq!(refreshed, expected);
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn process_compacted_history_reinjects_model_switch_message() {
let compacted_history = vec![ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "summary".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
}];
let (refreshed, initial_context) = process_compacted_history_with_test_session(
compacted_history,
Some("previous-regular-model"),
)
.await;
let ResponseItem::Message { role, content, .. } = &initial_context[0] else {
panic!("expected developer message");
};
assert_eq!(role, "developer");
let [ContentItem::InputText { text }, ..] = content.as_slice() else {
panic!("expected developer text");
};
assert!(text.contains("<model_switch>"));
let mut expected = initial_context;
expected.push(ResponseItem::Message {
id: None,
role: "user".to_string(),
content: vec![ContentItem::InputText {
text: "summary".to_string(),
}],
end_turn: None,
phase: None,
});
assert_eq!(refreshed, expected);
}
#[test]
fn insert_initial_context_before_last_real_user_or_summary_keeps_summary_last() {
let compacted_history = vec![