* Add Python parity sample for invoking Foundry Toolbox tools from declarative workflows * Python: address PR review on declarative toolbox sample Two security fixes for PR #5933: 1. Add safe_mode flag to WorkflowFactory (default True) mirroring AgentFactory. Gates =Env.* exposure inside DeclarativeWorkflowState PowerFx symbols via _safe_mode_context, so workflow YAML loaded from untrusted sources no longer leaks the host's full os.environ snapshot into PowerFx evaluation. The flag is also forwarded to the internally-constructed AgentFactory so inline agent definitions follow the same policy. 2. Pin the invoke_foundry_toolbox_mcp sample's _client_provider to the resolved toolbox endpoint. The bearer-authenticated httpx client is now only returned when MCPToolInvocation.server_url matches the toolbox URL case-insensitively; any other URL gets None (the default unauthenticated path), preventing the Foundry AAD bearer token from being attached to a mis-configured or injected server URL. Mirrors the .NET sample's httpClientProvider guard. The sample is updated to opt in to safe_mode=False because its YAML intentionally uses =Env.FOUNDRY_TOOLBOX_* to keep configuration in env vars under the developer's control. Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix pyright issues. * Addressed PR comments. * Fix CI pipelines. * Resolve PR comments * Revamped sample to address PR comments. --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Python Samples
This directory contains samples demonstrating the capabilities of Microsoft Agent Framework for Python.
Structure
| Folder | Description |
|---|---|
01-get-started/ |
Progressive tutorial: hello agent → hosting |
02-agents/ |
Deep-dive by concept: tools, middleware, providers, orchestrations |
03-workflows/ |
Workflow patterns: sequential, concurrent, state, declarative, explicit output designation |
04-hosting/ |
Deployment: Azure Functions, Durable Tasks, A2A |
05-end-to-end/ |
Full applications, evaluation, demos |
Getting Started
Start with 01-get-started/ and work through the numbered files:
- 01_hello_agent.py — Create and run your first agent
- 02_add_tools.py — Add function tools with
@tool - 03_multi_turn.py — Multi-turn conversations with
AgentSession - 04_memory.py — Agent memory with
ContextProvider - 05_functional_workflow_with_agents.py — Call agents inside a functional workflow
- 06_functional_workflow_basics.py — Write a workflow as a plain async function
- 07_first_graph_workflow.py — Build a workflow with executors and edges
- 08_host_your_agent.py — Host your agent via Azure Functions
Prerequisites
pip install agent-framework
Environment Variables
Samples call load_dotenv() to automatically load environment variables from a .env file in the python/ directory. This is a convenience for local development and testing.
For local development, set up your environment using any of these methods:
Option 1: Using a .env file (recommended for local development):
- Copy
.env.exampleto.envin thepython/directory:cp .env.example .env - Edit
.envand set your values (API keys, endpoints, etc.)
Option 2: Export environment variables directly:
export FOUNDRY_PROJECT_ENDPOINT="your-foundry-project-endpoint"
export FOUNDRY_MODEL="gpt-4o"
Option 3: Using env_file_path parameter (for per-client configuration):
All client classes (e.g., OpenAIChatClient, OpenAIChatCompletionClient) support an env_file_path parameter to load environment variables from a specific file:
from agent_framework.openai import OpenAIChatClient
# Load from a custom .env file
client = OpenAIChatClient(env_file_path="path/to/custom.env")
This allows different clients to use different configuration files if needed.
For the generic OpenAI clients (OpenAIChatClient and OpenAIChatCompletionClient), routing
precedence is:
- Explicit Azure inputs such as
credential,azure_endpoint, orapi_version OPENAI_API_KEY/ explicit OpenAI API-key parameters- Azure environment fallback such as
AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINTandAZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY
If you keep both OpenAI and Azure variables in your shell, the generic clients stay on OpenAI until you pass an explicit Azure input.
For the getting-started samples, you'll need at minimum:
FOUNDRY_PROJECT_ENDPOINT="your-foundry-project-endpoint"
FOUNDRY_MODEL="gpt-4o"
Consolidated sample env inventory
This is the single source of truth for package-level environment variables read by packages included by
agent-framework-core[all]. It intentionally excludes variables that are only read by standalone samples,
package sample folders, or tests. When package code adds, removes, or renames an environment variable,
update this table in the same change.
Example values below are illustrative. For entries not backed by a single public class, the class
column names the closest public surface, helper, or package-level initialization point that reads the
variable.
| package | class/module | env var | example value |
|---|---|---|---|
agent-framework-anthropic |
AnthropicClient |
ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
sk-ant-api03-... |
agent-framework-anthropic |
AnthropicClient |
ANTHROPIC_CHAT_MODEL |
claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929 |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryEmbeddingClient |
FOUNDRY_MODELS_ENDPOINT |
https://my-endpoint.inference.ai.azure.com |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryEmbeddingClient |
FOUNDRY_MODELS_API_KEY |
env-key |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryEmbeddingClient |
FOUNDRY_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
text-embedding-3-small |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryEmbeddingClient |
FOUNDRY_IMAGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
Cohere-embed-v3-english |
agent-framework-azure-ai-search |
AzureAISearchContextProvider |
AZURE_SEARCH_ENDPOINT |
https://my-search.search.windows.net |
agent-framework-azure-ai-search |
AzureAISearchContextProvider |
AZURE_SEARCH_API_KEY |
search-key |
agent-framework-azure-ai-search |
AzureAISearchContextProvider |
AZURE_SEARCH_INDEX_NAME |
hotels-index |
agent-framework-azure-ai-search |
AzureAISearchContextProvider |
AZURE_SEARCH_KNOWLEDGE_BASE_NAME |
hotels-kb |
agent-framework-azure-cosmos |
CosmosHistoryProvider |
AZURE_COSMOS_ENDPOINT |
https://my-cosmos.documents.azure.com:443/ |
agent-framework-azure-cosmos |
CosmosHistoryProvider |
AZURE_COSMOS_DATABASE_NAME |
agent-history |
agent-framework-azure-cosmos |
CosmosHistoryProvider |
AZURE_COSMOS_CONTAINER_NAME |
messages |
agent-framework-azure-cosmos |
CosmosHistoryProvider |
AZURE_COSMOS_KEY |
C2F...== |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockChatClient |
BEDROCK_REGION |
us-east-1 |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockChatClient |
BEDROCK_CHAT_MODEL |
anthropic.claude-3-5-sonnet-20241022-v2:0 |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockEmbeddingClient |
BEDROCK_REGION |
us-east-1 |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockEmbeddingClient |
BEDROCK_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
amazon.titan-embed-text-v2:0 |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockChatClient / BedrockEmbeddingClient |
AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID |
AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockChatClient / BedrockEmbeddingClient |
AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY |
wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY |
agent-framework-bedrock |
BedrockChatClient / BedrockEmbeddingClient |
AWS_SESSION_TOKEN |
IQoJb3JpZ2luX2VjEO7//////////wEaCXVzLXdlc3QtMiJHMEUCIQD... |
agent-framework-copilotstudio |
CopilotStudioAgent |
COPILOTSTUDIOAGENT__ENVIRONMENTID |
00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 |
agent-framework-copilotstudio |
CopilotStudioAgent |
COPILOTSTUDIOAGENT__SCHEMANAME |
cr123_agentname |
agent-framework-copilotstudio |
CopilotStudioAgent |
COPILOTSTUDIOAGENT__TENANTID |
11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111 |
agent-framework-copilotstudio |
CopilotStudioAgent |
COPILOTSTUDIOAGENT__AGENTAPPID |
22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222 |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
ENABLE_INSTRUMENTATION |
true |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
ENABLE_SENSITIVE_DATA |
false |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
ENABLE_CONSOLE_EXPORTERS |
true |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT |
http://localhost:4317 |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT |
http://localhost:4318/v1/traces |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_METRICS_ENDPOINT |
http://localhost:4318/v1/metrics |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_LOGS_ENDPOINT |
http://localhost:4318/v1/logs |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_PROTOCOL |
grpc |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS |
api-key=demo |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_HEADERS |
api-key=trace-demo |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_METRICS_HEADERS |
api-key=metric-demo |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_LOGS_HEADERS |
api-key=log-demo |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_SERVICE_NAME |
sample-agent |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_SERVICE_VERSION |
1.0.0 |
agent-framework-core |
observability |
OTEL_RESOURCE_ATTRIBUTES |
deployment.environment=dev,service.namespace=agent-framework |
agent-framework-devui |
DevUI server |
DEVUI_AUTH_TOKEN |
my-devui-token |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryChatClient |
FOUNDRY_PROJECT_ENDPOINT |
https://my-project.services.ai.azure.com/api/projects/my-project |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryChatClient |
FOUNDRY_MODEL |
gpt-4o |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryAgent |
FOUNDRY_AGENT_NAME |
travel-planner |
agent-framework-foundry |
FoundryAgent |
FOUNDRY_AGENT_VERSION |
v1 |
agent-framework-github-copilot |
GitHubCopilotAgent |
GITHUB_COPILOT_CLI_PATH |
copilot |
agent-framework-github-copilot |
GitHubCopilotAgent |
GITHUB_COPILOT_MODEL |
gpt-5 |
agent-framework-github-copilot |
GitHubCopilotAgent |
GITHUB_COPILOT_TIMEOUT |
60 |
agent-framework-github-copilot |
GitHubCopilotAgent |
GITHUB_COPILOT_LOG_LEVEL |
info |
agent-framework-mem0 |
agent_framework_mem0 package import |
MEM0_TELEMETRY |
false |
agent-framework-ollama |
OllamaChatClient |
OLLAMA_HOST |
http://localhost:11434 |
agent-framework-ollama |
OllamaChatClient |
OLLAMA_MODEL |
llama3.1:8b |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
OPENAI_API_KEY |
sk-proj-... |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
OPENAI_MODEL |
gpt-4o-mini |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient |
OPENAI_CHAT_MODEL |
gpt-4.1-mini |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatCompletionClient |
OPENAI_CHAT_COMPLETION_MODEL |
gpt-4o |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
text-embedding-3-small |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
OPENAI_BASE_URL |
https://api.openai.com/v1/ |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
OPENAI_ORG_ID |
org_123456789 |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT |
https://my-resource.openai.azure.com/ |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY |
sk-azure-... |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_API_VERSION |
2024-10-21 |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_BASE_URL |
https://my-resource.openai.azure.com/openai/v1/ |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_MODEL |
gpt-4o |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_CHAT_MODEL |
gpt-4.1 |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatCompletionClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_CHAT_COMPLETION_MODEL |
gpt-4o-mini |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL |
text-embedding-3-large |
agent-framework-openai |
OpenAIChatClient / OpenAIChatCompletionClient / OpenAIEmbeddingClient |
AZURE_OPENAI_RESOURCE_URL |
https://cognitiveservices.azure.com/ |
agent-framework-openai supports the Azure OpenAI client-specific deployment aliases listed above; keep
packages/openai/README.md as the authoritative reference for the exact fallback order and package-specific
behavior.
Note for production: In production environments, set environment variables through your deployment platform (e.g., Azure App Settings, Kubernetes ConfigMaps/Secrets) rather than using .env files. The load_dotenv() call in samples will have no effect when a .env file is not present, allowing environment variables to be loaded from the system.
For Azure authentication, run az login before running samples.
Note on XML tags
Some sample files include XML-style snippet tags (for example <snippet_name> and </snippet_name>). These are used by our documentation tooling and can be ignored or removed when you use the samples outside this repository.
Additional Resources
- Agent Framework Documentation
- AGENTS.md — Structure documentation for maintainers
- SAMPLE_GUIDELINES.md — Coding conventions for samples