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agent-framework/python/samples/getting_started/durabletask
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Eduard van Valkenburg 838a7fd61d Python: [BREAKING] Types API Review improvements (#3647)
* Replace Role and FinishReason classes with NewType + Literal

- Remove EnumLike metaclass from _types.py
- Replace Role class with NewType('Role', str) + RoleLiteral
- Replace FinishReason class with NewType('FinishReason', str) + FinishReasonLiteral
- Update all usages across codebase to use string literals
- Remove .value access patterns (direct string comparison now works)
- Add backward compatibility for legacy dict serialization format
- Update tests to reflect new string-based types

Addresses #3591, #3615

* Simplify ChatResponse and AgentResponse type hints (#3592)

- Remove overloads from ChatResponse.__init__
- Remove text parameter from ChatResponse.__init__
- Remove | dict[str, Any] from finish_reason and usage_details params
- Remove **kwargs from AgentResponse.__init__
- Both now accept ChatMessage | Sequence[ChatMessage] | None for messages
- Update docstrings and examples to reflect changes
- Fix tests that were using removed kwargs
- Fix Role type hint usage in ag-ui utils

* Remove text parameter from ChatResponseUpdate and AgentResponseUpdate (#3597)

- Remove text parameter from ChatResponseUpdate.__init__
- Remove text parameter from AgentResponseUpdate.__init__
- Remove **kwargs from both update classes
- Simplify contents parameter type to Sequence[Content] | None
- Update all usages to use contents=[Content.from_text(...)] pattern
- Fix imports in test files
- Update docstrings and examples

* Rename from_chat_response_updates to from_updates (#3593)

- ChatResponse.from_chat_response_updates โ†’ ChatResponse.from_updates
- ChatResponse.from_chat_response_generator โ†’ ChatResponse.from_update_generator
- AgentResponse.from_agent_run_response_updates โ†’ AgentResponse.from_updates

* Remove try_parse_value method from ChatResponse and AgentResponse (#3595)

- Remove try_parse_value method from ChatResponse
- Remove try_parse_value method from AgentResponse
- Remove try_parse_value calls from from_updates and from_update_generator methods
- Update samples to use try/except with response.value instead
- Update tests to use response.value pattern
- Users should now use response.value with try/except for safe parsing

* Add agent_id to AgentResponse and clarify author_name documentation (#3596)

- Add agent_id parameter to AgentResponse class
- Document that author_name is on ChatMessage objects, not responses
- Update ChatResponse docstring with author_name note
- Update AgentResponse docstring with author_name note

* Simplify ChatMessage.__init__ signature (#3618)

- Make contents a positional argument accepting Sequence[Content | str]
- Auto-convert strings in contents to TextContent
- Remove overloads, keep text kwarg for backward compatibility with serialization
- Update _parse_content_list to handle string items
- Update all usages across codebase to use new format: ChatMessage("role", ["text"])

* Allow Content as input on run and get_response

- Update prepare_messages and normalize_messages to accept Content
- Update type signatures in _agents.py and _clients.py
- Add tests for Content input handling

* Fix ChatMessage usage across packages and samples

Update all remaining ChatMessage(role=..., text=...) to use new
ChatMessage('role', ['text']) signature.

* Fix Role string usage and response format parsing

- Fix redis provider: remove .value access on string literals
- Fix durabletask ensure_response_format: set _response_format before accessing .value

* Fix ollama .value and ai_model_id issues, handle None in content list

- Fix ollama _chat_client: remove .value on string literals
- Fix ollama _chat_client: rename ai_model_id to model_id
- Fix _parse_content_list: skip None values gracefully

* Fix A2AAgent type signature to include Content

* Fix Role/FinishReason NewType dict annotations and improve test coverage to 95%

* Fix mypy errors for Role/FinishReason NewType usage

* Fix Role.TOOL and Role.ASSISTANT usage in _orchestrator_helpers.py

* Fix Role NewType usage in durabletask _models.py
838a7fd61d ยท 2026-02-04 10:13:23 +00:00
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Durable Task Samples

This directory contains samples for durable agent hosting using the Durable Task Scheduler. These samples demonstrate the worker-client architecture pattern, enabling distributed agent execution with persistent conversation state.

Sample Catalog

Basic Patterns

  • 01_single_agent: Host a single conversational agent and interact with it via a client. Demonstrates basic worker-client architecture and agent state management.
  • 02_multi_agent: Host multiple domain-specific agents (physicist and chemist) and route requests to the appropriate agent based on the question topic.
  • 03_single_agent_streaming: Enable reliable, resumable streaming using Redis Streams with agent response callbacks. Demonstrates non-blocking agent execution and cursor-based resumption for disconnected clients.

Orchestration Patterns

Running the Samples

These samples are designed to be run locally in a cloned repository.

Prerequisites

The following prerequisites are required to run the samples:

Configuring RBAC Permissions for Azure OpenAI

These samples are configured to use the Azure OpenAI service with RBAC permissions to access the model. You'll need to configure the RBAC permissions for the Azure OpenAI service to allow the Python app to access the model.

Below is an example of how to configure the RBAC permissions for the Azure OpenAI service to allow the current user to access the model.

Bash (Linux/macOS/WSL):

az role assignment create \
  --assignee "yourname@contoso.com" \
  --role "Cognitive Services OpenAI User" \
  --scope /subscriptions/<your-subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<your-resource-group-name>/providers/Microsoft.CognitiveServices/accounts/<your-openai-resource-name>

PowerShell:

az role assignment create `
  --assignee "yourname@contoso.com" `
  --role "Cognitive Services OpenAI User" `
  --scope /subscriptions/<your-subscription-id>/resourceGroups/<your-resource-group-name>/providers/Microsoft.CognitiveServices/accounts/<your-openai-resource-name>

More information on how to configure RBAC permissions for Azure OpenAI can be found in the Azure OpenAI documentation.

Setting an API key for the Azure OpenAI service

As an alternative to configuring Azure RBAC permissions, you can set an API key for the Azure OpenAI service by setting the AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY environment variable.

Bash (Linux/macOS/WSL):

export AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY="your-api-key"

PowerShell:

$env:AZURE_OPENAI_API_KEY="your-api-key"

Start Durable Task Scheduler

Most samples use the Durable Task Scheduler (DTS) to support hosted agents and durable orchestrations. DTS also allows you to view the status of orchestrations and their inputs and outputs from a web UI.

To run the Durable Task Scheduler locally, you can use the following docker command:

docker run -d --name dts-emulator -p 8080:8080 -p 8082:8082 mcr.microsoft.com/dts/dts-emulator:latest

The DTS dashboard will be available at http://localhost:8082.

Environment Configuration

Each sample reads configuration from environment variables. You'll need to set the following environment variables:

Bash (Linux/macOS/WSL):

export AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT="https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/"
export AZURE_OPENAI_CHAT_DEPLOYMENT_NAME="your-deployment-name"

PowerShell:

$env:AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT="https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/"
$env:AZURE_OPENAI_CHAT_DEPLOYMENT_NAME="your-deployment-name"

Installing Dependencies

Navigate to the sample directory and install dependencies. For example:

cd samples/getting_started/durabletask/01_single_agent
pip install -r requirements.txt

If you're using uv for package management:

uv pip install -r requirements.txt

Running the Samples

Each sample follows a worker-client architecture. Most samples provide separate worker.py and client.py files, though some include a combined sample.py for convenience.

Running with separate worker and client:

In one terminal, start the worker:

python worker.py

In another terminal, run the client:

python client.py

Running with combined sample:

python sample.py

Viewing the Sample Output

The sample output is displayed directly in the terminal where you ran the Python script. Agent responses are printed to stdout with log formatting for better readability.

You can also see the state of agents and orchestrations in the Durable Task Scheduler dashboard at http://localhost:8082.