Files
agent-framework/dotnet/samples/02-agents/Agents
+6
westeyGitHuballiscodeCopilotcrickmancopilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>CopilotRoger BarretoEduard van ValkenburgRishabh ChawlaPeter IbekweDmytro StrukBen ThomasEvan Mattson
8b191de936 Merge and move scripts (#4308)
* .NET: Add Microsoft Fabric sample #3674 (#4230)

Co-authored-by: Chris <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* Python: Phase 2: Embedding clients for Ollama, Bedrock, and Azure AI Inference (#4207)

* Phase 2: Embedding clients for Ollama, Bedrock, and Azure AI Inference

Add embedding client implementations to existing provider packages:

- OllamaEmbeddingClient: Text embeddings via Ollama's embed API
- BedrockEmbeddingClient: Text embeddings via Amazon Titan on Bedrock
- AzureAIInferenceEmbeddingClient: Text and image embeddings via Azure AI
  Inference, supporting Content | str input with separate model IDs for
  text (AZURE_AI_INFERENCE_EMBEDDING_MODEL_ID) and image
  (AZURE_AI_INFERENCE_IMAGE_EMBEDDING_MODEL_ID) endpoints

Additional changes:
- Rename EmbeddingCoT -> EmbeddingT, EmbeddingOptionsCoT -> EmbeddingOptionsT
- Add otel_provider_name passthrough to all embedding clients
- Register integration pytest marker in all packages
- Add lazy-loading namespace exports for Ollama and Bedrock embeddings
- Add image embedding sample using Cohere-embed-v3-english
- Add azure-ai-inference dependency to azure-ai package

Part of #1188

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Fix mypy duplicate name and ruff lint issues

- Rename second 'vector' variable to 'img_vector' in image embedding loop
- Combine nested with statements in tests
- Remove unused result assignments in tests

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* updates from feedback

* Fix CI failures in embedding usage handling

- Fix Azure AI embedding mypy issues by normalizing vectors to list[float],
  safely accumulating optional usage token fields, and filtering None entries
  before constructing GeneratedEmbeddings
- Avoid Bandit false positive by initializing usage details as an empty dict
- Update OpenAI embedding tests to assert canonical usage keys
  (input_token_count/total_token_count)

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* [Purview] Mark responses as responses and fix epoch bug for python long overflow (#4225)

* .NET: Support InvokeMcpTool for declarative workflows (#4204)

* Initial implementation of InvokeMcpTool in declarative workflow

* Cleaned up sample implementation

* Updated sample comments.

* Added missing executor routing attribute

* Fix PR comments.

* Updated based on PR comments.

* Updated based on PR comments.

* Removed unnecessary using statement.

* Update Python package versions to rc2 (#4258)

- Bump core and azure-ai to 1.0.0rc2
- Bump preview packages to 1.0.0b260225
- Update dependencies to >=1.0.0rc2
- Add CHANGELOG entries for changes since rc1
- Update uv.lock

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* .NET: Fixing issue where OpenTelemetry span is never exported in .NET in-process workflow execution (#4196)

* 1. Add reproduction test for issue #4155: workflow.run Activity never stopped in streaming OffThread path

The WorkflowRunActivity_IsStopped_Streaming_OffThread test demonstrates that
the workflow.run OpenTelemetry Activity created in StreamingRunEventStream.RunLoopAsync
is started but never stopped when using the OffThread/Default streaming execution.
The background run loop keeps running after event consumption completes, so the
using Activity? declaration never disposes until explicit StopAsync() is called.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

2. Fix workflow.run Activity never stopped in streaming OffThread execution (#4155)

The workflow.run OpenTelemetry Activity in StreamingRunEventStream.RunLoopAsync
was scoped to the method lifetime via 'using'. Since the run loop only exits on
cancellation, the Activity was never stopped/exported until explicit disposal.

Fix: Remove 'using' and explicitly dispose the Activity when the workflow reaches
Idle status (all supersteps complete). A safety-net disposal in the finally block
handles cancellation and error paths.

Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Add root-level workflow.session activity spanning run loop lifetime\n\nImplements two-level telemetry hierarchy per PR feedback from lokitoth:\n- workflow.session: spans the entire run loop / stream lifetime\n- workflow_invoke: per input-to-halt cycle, nested within the session\n\nThis ensures the session activity stays open across multiple turns,\nwhile individual run activities are created and disposed per cycle.\n\nAlso fixes linkedSource CancellationTokenSource disposal leak in\nStreamingRunEventStream (added using declaration)."

* Address Copilot review: fix Activity/CTS disposal, rename activity, add error tag\n\n1. LockstepRunEventStream: Remove 'using' from Activity in async iterator\n   and manually dispose in finally block (fixes #4155 pattern). Also dispose\n   linkedSource CTS in finally to prevent leak.\n2. Tags.cs: Add ErrorMessage (\"error.message\") tag for runtime errors,\n   distinct from BuildErrorMessage (\"build.error.message\").\n3. ActivityNames: Rename WorkflowRun from \"workflow_invoke\" to \"workflow.run\"\n   for cross-language consistency.\n4. WorkflowTelemetryContext: Fix XML doc to say \"outer/parent span\" instead\n   of \"root-level span\".\n5. ObservabilityTests: Assert WorkflowSession absence when DisableWorkflowRun\n   is true.\n6. WorkflowRunActivityStopTests: Fix streaming test race by disposing\n   StreamingRun before asserting activities are stopped.\n7. StreamingRunEventStream/LockstepRunEventStream: Use Tags.ErrorMessage\n   instead of Tags.BuildErrorMessage for runtime error events."

* Review fixes: revert workflow_invoke rename, use 'using' for linkedSource, move SessionStarted earlier\n\n- Revert ActivityNames.WorkflowRun back to \"workflow_invoke\" (OTEL semantic convention contract)\n- Use 'using' declaration for linkedSource CTS in LockstepRunEventStream (no timing sensitivity)\n- Move SessionStarted event before WaitForInputAsync in StreamingRunEventStream to match Lockstep behavior"

* Improve naming and comments in WorkflowRunActivityStopTests"

* Prevent session Activity.Current leak in lockstep mode, add nesting test

Save and restore Activity.Current in LockstepRunEventStream.Start() so the
session activity doesn't leak into caller code via AsyncLocal. Re-establish
Activity.Current = sessionActivity before creating the run activity in
TakeEventStreamAsync to preserve parent-child nesting.

Add test verifying app activities after RunAsync are not parented under the
session, and that the workflow_invoke activity nests under the session."

* Fix stale XML doc: WorkflowRun -> WorkflowInvoke in ObservabilityTests

---------

Co-authored-by: alliscode <bentho@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Python / .NET Samples - Restructure and Improve Samples (Feature Branc… (#4092)

* Python: .NET Samples - Restructure and Improve Samples (Feature Branch) (#4091)

* Moved by agent (#4094)

* Fix readme links

* .NET Samples - Create `04-hosting` learning path step (#4098)

* Agent move

* Agent reorderd

* Remove A2A section from README 

Removed A2A section from the Getting Started README.

* Agent fixed links

* Fix broken sample links in durable-agents README (#4101)

* Initial plan

* Fix broken internal links in documentation

Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* Revert template link changes; keep only durable-agents README fix

Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* .NET Samples - Create `03-workflows` learning path step (#4102)

* Fix solution project path

* Python: Fix broken markdown links to repo resources (outside /docs) (#4105)

* Initial plan

* Fix broken markdown links to repo resources

Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update README to rename .NET Workflows Samples section

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* .NET Samples - Create `02-agents` learning path step (#4107)

* .NET: Fix broken relative link in GroupChatToolApproval README (#4108)

* Initial plan

* Fix broken link in GroupChatToolApproval README

Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: copilot-swe-agent[bot] <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* Update labeler configuration for workflow samples

* .NET - Reorder Agents samples to start from Step01 instead of Step04 (#4110)

* Fix solution

* Resolve new sample paths

* Move new AgentSkills and AgentWithMemory_Step04 samples

* Fix link

* Fix readme path

* fix: update stale dotnet/samples/Durable path reference in AGENTS.md

Co-authored-by: crickman <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>

* Moved new sample

* Update solution

* Resolve merge (new sample)

* Sync to new sample - FoundryAgents_Step21_BingCustomSearch

* Updated README

* .NET Samples - Configuration Naming Update (#4149)

* .NET: Restore AzureFunctions index parity with ConsoleApps under DurableAgents samples (#4221)

* Clean-up `05_host_your_agent`

* Config setting consistency

* Refine samples

* AGENTS.md

* Move new samples

* Re-order samples

* Move new project and fixup solution

* Fixup model config

* Fix up new UT project

---------

Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>

* Python: Fix Bedrock embedding test stub missing meta attribute (#4287)

* Fix Bedrock embedding test stub missing meta attribute

* Increase test coverage so gate passes

* Python: (ag-ui): fix approval payloads being re-processed on subsequent conversation turns (#4232)

* Fix ag-ui tool call issue

* Safe json fix

* Python: Update workflow orchestration samples to use AzureOpenAIResponsesClient (#4285)

* Update workflow orchestration samples to use AzureOpenAIResponsesClient

* Fix broken link

* Move scripts to scripts folder

---------

Co-authored-by: Roger Barreto <19890735+rogerbarreto@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Chris <66376200+crickman@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Eduard van Valkenburg <eavanvalkenburg@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Rishabh Chawla <rishabhchawla1995@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Peter Ibekwe <109177538+peibekwe@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dmytro Struk <13853051+dmytrostruk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ben Thomas <ben.thomas@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: alliscode <bentho@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Copilot <198982749+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Evan Mattson <35585003+moonbox3@users.noreply.github.com>
2026-02-26 10:49:07 +00:00
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2026-02-26 10:49:07 +00:00

Getting started with agents

The getting started with agents samples demonstrate the fundamental concepts and functionalities of single agents and can be used with any agent type.

While the functionality can be used with any agent type, these samples use Azure OpenAI as the AI provider and use ChatCompletion as the type of service.

For other samples that demonstrate how to create and configure each type of agent that come with the agent framework, see the How to create an agent for each provider samples.

Getting started with agents prerequisites

Before you begin, ensure you have the following prerequisites:

  • .NET 10 SDK or later
  • Azure OpenAI service endpoint and deployment configured
  • Azure CLI installed and authenticated (for Azure credential authentication)
  • User has the Cognitive Services OpenAI Contributor role for the Azure OpenAI resource.

Note: These samples use Azure OpenAI models. For more information, see how to deploy Azure OpenAI models with Azure AI Foundry.

Note: These samples use Azure CLI credentials for authentication. Make sure you're logged in with az login and have access to the Azure OpenAI resource and have the Cognitive Services OpenAI Contributor role. For more information, see the Azure CLI documentation.

Samples

Sample Description
Using OpenAPI function tools with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to create function tools from an OpenAPI spec and use them with a simple agent (note that this sample is in the Semantic Kernel repository)
Using function tools with approvals This sample demonstrates how to use function tools where approvals require human in the loop approvals before execution
Structured output with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to use structured output with a simple agent
Persisted conversations with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to persist conversations and reload them later. This is useful for cases where an agent is hosted in a stateless service
3rd party chat history storage with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to store chat history in a 3rd party storage solution
Observability with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to add telemetry to a simple agent
Dependency injection with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to add and resolve an agent with a dependency injection container
Exposing a simple agent as MCP tool This sample demonstrates how to expose an agent as an MCP tool
Using images with a simple agent This sample demonstrates how to use image multi-modality with an AI agent
Exposing a simple agent as a function tool This sample demonstrates how to expose an agent as a function tool
Background responses with tools and persistence This sample demonstrates advanced background response scenarios including function calling during background operations and state persistence
Using middleware with an agent This sample demonstrates how to use middleware with an agent
Using plugins with an agent This sample demonstrates how to use plugins with an agent
Reducing chat history size This sample demonstrates how to reduce the chat history to constrain its size, where chat history is maintained locally
Background responses This sample demonstrates how to use background responses for long-running operations with polling and resumption support
Deep research with an agent This sample demonstrates how to use the Deep Research Tool to perform comprehensive research on complex topics
Declarative agent This sample demonstrates how to declaratively define an agent.
Providing additional AI Context to an agent using multiple AIContextProviders This sample demonstrates how to inject additional AI context into a ChatClientAgent using multiple custom AIContextProvider components that are attached to the agent.

Running the samples from the console

To run the samples, navigate to the desired sample directory, e.g.

cd Agent_Step01_UsingFunctionToolsWithApprovals

Set the following environment variables:

$env:AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT="https://your-resource.openai.azure.com/" # Replace with your Azure OpenAI resource endpoint
$env:AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT_NAME="gpt-4o-mini"  # Optional, defaults to gpt-4o-mini

If the variables are not set, you will be prompted for the values when running the samples.

Execute the following command to build the sample:

dotnet build

Execute the following command to run the sample:

dotnet run --no-build

Or just build and run in one step:

dotnet run

Running the samples from Visual Studio

Open the solution in Visual Studio and set the desired sample project as the startup project. Then, run the project using the built-in debugger or by pressing F5.

You will be prompted for any required environment variables if they are not already set.