// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved. using AgentOrchestration_Conditionals; using Azure; using Azure.AI.OpenAI; using Azure.Identity; using Microsoft.Agents.AI; using Microsoft.Agents.AI.DurableTask; using Microsoft.DurableTask; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Client; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Client.AzureManaged; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Worker; using Microsoft.DurableTask.Worker.AzureManaged; using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection; using Microsoft.Extensions.Hosting; using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging; using OpenAI.Chat; // Get the Azure OpenAI endpoint and deployment name from environment variables. string endpoint = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("AZURE_OPENAI_ENDPOINT is not set."); string deploymentName = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT") ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("AZURE_OPENAI_DEPLOYMENT is not set."); // Get DTS connection string from environment variable string dtsConnectionString = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DURABLE_TASK_SCHEDULER_CONNECTION_STRING") ?? "Endpoint=http://localhost:8080;TaskHub=default;Authentication=None"; // Use Azure Key Credential if provided, otherwise use Azure CLI Credential. string? azureOpenAiKey = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("AZURE_OPENAI_KEY"); AzureOpenAIClient client = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(azureOpenAiKey) ? new AzureOpenAIClient(new Uri(endpoint), new AzureKeyCredential(azureOpenAiKey)) : new AzureOpenAIClient(new Uri(endpoint), new AzureCliCredential()); // Spam detection agent const string SpamDetectionAgentName = "SpamDetectionAgent"; const string SpamDetectionAgentInstructions = """ You are an expert email spam detection system. Analyze emails and determine if they are spam. Return your analysis as JSON with 'is_spam' (boolean) and 'reason' (string) fields. """; // Email assistant agent const string EmailAssistantAgentName = "EmailAssistantAgent"; const string EmailAssistantAgentInstructions = """ You are a professional email assistant. Draft professional, courteous, and helpful email responses. Return your response as JSON with a 'response' field containing the reply. """; AIAgent spamDetectionAgent = client.GetChatClient(deploymentName).AsAIAgent(SpamDetectionAgentInstructions, SpamDetectionAgentName); AIAgent emailAssistantAgent = client.GetChatClient(deploymentName).AsAIAgent(EmailAssistantAgentInstructions, EmailAssistantAgentName); // Orchestrator function static async Task RunOrchestratorAsync(TaskOrchestrationContext context, Email email) { // Get the spam detection agent DurableAIAgent spamDetectionAgent = context.GetAgent(SpamDetectionAgentName); AgentThread spamThread = await spamDetectionAgent.GetNewThreadAsync(); // Step 1: Check if the email is spam AgentResponse spamDetectionResponse = await spamDetectionAgent.RunAsync( message: $""" Analyze this email for spam content and return a JSON response with 'is_spam' (boolean) and 'reason' (string) fields: Email ID: {email.EmailId} Content: {email.EmailContent} """, thread: spamThread); DetectionResult result = spamDetectionResponse.Result; // Step 2: Conditional logic based on spam detection result if (result.IsSpam) { // Handle spam email return await context.CallActivityAsync(nameof(HandleSpamEmail), result.Reason); } // Generate and send response for legitimate email DurableAIAgent emailAssistantAgent = context.GetAgent(EmailAssistantAgentName); AgentThread emailThread = await emailAssistantAgent.GetNewThreadAsync(); AgentResponse emailAssistantResponse = await emailAssistantAgent.RunAsync( message: $""" Draft a professional response to this email. Return a JSON response with a 'response' field containing the reply: Email ID: {email.EmailId} Content: {email.EmailContent} """, thread: emailThread); EmailResponse emailResponse = emailAssistantResponse.Result; return await context.CallActivityAsync(nameof(SendEmail), emailResponse.Response); } // Activity functions static void HandleSpamEmail(TaskActivityContext context, string reason) { Console.WriteLine($"Email marked as spam: {reason}"); } static void SendEmail(TaskActivityContext context, string message) { Console.WriteLine($"Email sent: {message}"); } // Configure the console app to host the AI agents. IHost host = Host.CreateDefaultBuilder(args) .ConfigureLogging(loggingBuilder => loggingBuilder.SetMinimumLevel(LogLevel.Warning)) .ConfigureServices(services => { services.ConfigureDurableAgents( options => { options .AddAIAgent(spamDetectionAgent) .AddAIAgent(emailAssistantAgent); }, workerBuilder: builder => { builder.UseDurableTaskScheduler(dtsConnectionString); builder.AddTasks(registry => { registry.AddOrchestratorFunc(nameof(RunOrchestratorAsync), RunOrchestratorAsync); registry.AddActivityFunc(nameof(HandleSpamEmail), HandleSpamEmail); registry.AddActivityFunc(nameof(SendEmail), SendEmail); }); }, clientBuilder: builder => builder.UseDurableTaskScheduler(dtsConnectionString)); }) .Build(); await host.StartAsync(); DurableTaskClient durableTaskClient = host.Services.GetRequiredService(); // Console colors for better UX Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Cyan; Console.WriteLine("=== Multi-Agent Conditional Orchestration Sample ==="); Console.ResetColor(); Console.WriteLine("Enter email content:"); Console.WriteLine(); // Read email content from stdin string? emailContent = Console.ReadLine(); if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(emailContent)) { Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red; Console.Error.WriteLine("Error: Email content is required."); Console.ResetColor(); Environment.Exit(1); return; } // Generate email ID automatically Email email = new() { EmailId = $"email-{Guid.NewGuid():N}", EmailContent = emailContent }; Console.WriteLine(); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Gray; Console.WriteLine("Starting orchestration..."); Console.ResetColor(); try { // Start the orchestration string instanceId = await durableTaskClient.ScheduleNewOrchestrationInstanceAsync( orchestratorName: nameof(RunOrchestratorAsync), input: email); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Gray; Console.WriteLine($"Orchestration started with instance ID: {instanceId}"); Console.WriteLine("Waiting for completion..."); Console.ResetColor(); // Wait for orchestration to complete OrchestrationMetadata status = await durableTaskClient.WaitForInstanceCompletionAsync( instanceId, getInputsAndOutputs: true, CancellationToken.None); Console.WriteLine(); if (status.RuntimeStatus == OrchestrationRuntimeStatus.Completed) { Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Green; Console.WriteLine("✓ Orchestration completed successfully!"); Console.ResetColor(); Console.WriteLine(); Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Yellow; Console.Write("Result: "); Console.ResetColor(); Console.WriteLine(status.ReadOutputAs()); } else if (status.RuntimeStatus == OrchestrationRuntimeStatus.Failed) { Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red; Console.WriteLine("✗ Orchestration failed!"); Console.ResetColor(); if (status.FailureDetails != null) { Console.WriteLine($"Error: {status.FailureDetails.ErrorMessage}"); } Environment.Exit(1); } else { Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Yellow; Console.WriteLine($"Orchestration status: {status.RuntimeStatus}"); Console.ResetColor(); } } catch (Exception ex) { Console.ForegroundColor = ConsoleColor.Red; Console.Error.WriteLine($"Error: {ex.Message}"); Console.ResetColor(); Environment.Exit(1); } finally { await host.StopAsync(); }