2 Commits

  • Python: feat: add agent-framework-monty (Monty-backed CodeAct provider) (#5915)
    * Python: feat: add agent-framework-monty (Monty-backed CodeAct)
    
    New alpha package that wraps pydantic-monty (a Rust-based Python
    interpreter) behind the same CodeAct API surface as
    agent-framework-hyperlight, so users can swap providers with minimal
    code change.
    
    Public API (agent_framework_monty):
    - MontyCodeActProvider — ContextProvider that injects a run-scoped
      execute_code tool plus dynamic CodeAct instructions.
    - MontyExecuteCodeTool — standalone FunctionTool for mixed-tool agents
      or manual static wiring.
    - FileMount / FileMountInput / MountMode — public types mirroring the
      Hyperlight names, with Monty's mode (read-only/read-write/overlay)
      and write_bytes_limit on FileMount.
    
    Constructor kwargs (both classes) mirror Hyperlight where possible:
    tools, approval_mode, workspace_root, file_mounts; plus a Monty-only
    resource_limits forwarding ResourceLimits to Monty.start().
    
    Filesystem flow:
    - workspace_root auto-mounts at /input (read-write), matching Hyperlight.
    - file_mounts accepts string shorthand, (host, mount) tuple, or
      FileMount with mode + write cap.
    - Files written under read-write mounts are scanned post-execution and
      returned as Content.from_data items (mirrors Hyperlight /output).
    - overlay mounts buffer writes in-memory; read-only mounts reject writes.
    
    Internals:
    - _monty_bridge.InlineCodeBridge ports the inline (non-durable) bridge
      from anthonychu/maf-codeact-monty-python; handles FunctionSnapshot /
      FutureSnapshot pause/resume, dispatches direct typed calls + the
      call_tool fallback, forwards mount/limits to Monty.start(...).
    - generate_type_stubs emits per-tool stubs so Monty's `ty` type-checker
      rejects bad calls before any host tool runs.
    
    Alpha-policy compliance (per python-package-management skill):
    - Added agent-framework-monty = { workspace = true } to root
      pyproject.toml.
    - Added row to python/PACKAGE_STATUS.md.
    - Added monty entry under Experimental in python/AGENTS.md.
    - NOT added to core[all]; NO agent_framework.monty lazy shim (deferred
      to beta promotion).
    
    Samples (three sets, import from agent_framework_monty directly):
    - samples/02-agents/context_providers/code_act/monty_code_act.py
      (provider pattern) + updated local README.
    - samples/02-agents/tools/monty_code_interpreter/ (standalone +
      manual-wiring + README).
    - samples/04-hosting/foundry-hosted-agents/responses/11_monty_codeact/
      (full hosted-agent layout with uv-based pyproject.toml + Dockerfile,
      Azure Monitor wiring via APPLICATIONINSIGHTS_CONNECTION_STRING +
      enable_instrumentation, ENABLE_INSTRUMENTATION and
      ENABLE_SENSITIVE_DATA env vars). The alpha wheel is vendored into
      ./wheels/ (gitignored) via vendor-wheel.sh; new row added to the
      parent Responses-API README.
    
    Tests:
    - 28 hermetic unit tests (stubbed pydantic_monty).
    - 18 integration tests marked @pytest.mark.integration, auto-skipped
      when pydantic_monty is unimportable; exercise the real Monty
      runtime: print round-trip, last-expression value, direct typed
      tool dispatch, call_tool fallback, async tool, asyncio.gather
      parallelism, ty type-check rejection, OS blocked by default,
      workspace_root read+write capture, read-only / overlay mount
      semantics, resource_limits.max_duration_secs abort, approval
      gating end-to-end, full Agent run with a scripted chat client.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: fix: monty FileMount test compares against the normalized POSIX path
    
    The shorthand string mount goes through _normalize_mount_path, which
    rewrites Windows drive letters like 'C:\\Users\\...' into
    '/C:/Users/...' (POSIX-style). The Windows CI runners surfaced this
    because tmp_path resolves to a backslashed Windows path; the test was
    comparing against the raw str(host_a) instead of the normalized form.
    
    Compare against _normalize_mount_path(str(host_a)) so the assertion is
    platform-independent.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: fix: address PR #5915 review feedback
    
    - _execute_code_tool docstring: clarify that the Monty backend supports
      scoped filesystem access via workspace_root / file_mounts (blocked by
      default).
    - _to_monty_mount: import pydantic_monty lazily through load_monty so
      missing-dependency errors surface as the same actionable RuntimeError
      the rest of the package raises (not a bare ImportError at module load).
      Renamed _load_monty -> load_monty for the same reason.
    - _python_type_repr: emit None for type(None) instead of Any, and
      normalize both typing.Union[...] and PEP-604 X | Y to PEP-604 syntax
      so Optional[X] / Union[..., None] / -> None signatures round-trip
      correctly through ty validation. Added a regression test.
    - _PrintCollector: track a running character count instead of
      recomputing sum(len(c) for c in self.chunks) per callback. Eliminates
      the O(n^2) cost on print-heavy code.
    - Instructions: mention that the value of the final expression is also
      returned alongside captured stdout (matches actual behavior).
    - 11_monty_codeact Dockerfile: pin ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv to 0.11.6
      instead of :latest for reproducible builds.
    - 11_monty_codeact README: replace the bare "see parent README" pointer
      with sample-specific steps (./vendor-wheel.sh + uv sync + uv run),
      since the sample uses pyproject.toml + a vendored wheel rather than
      requirements.txt.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: sample: 11_monty_codeact installs agent-framework-monty from PyPI
    
    Drop the vendored-wheel scaffolding now that agent-framework-monty is on
    PyPI as an alpha (1.0.0a*) release:
    
    - pyproject.toml: remove [tool.uv.sources] override; keep [tool.uv]
      prerelease = "allow" so uv pulls the alpha automatically.
    - Dockerfile: drop the COPY wheels/ step.
    - README: drop the ./vendor-wheel.sh setup step and the
      not-yet-on-PyPI warning.
    - Delete vendor-wheel.sh and the gitignored wheels/ directory.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: fix(monty): harden post-execution file capture against symlink escape
    
    Same class of issue as the MSRC-reported Hyperlight finding: the
    post-execution capture walked workspace_root with Path.rglob() +
    is_file() + read_bytes() - all of which follow symlinks. An attacker
    who controls the workspace (cloned repo, extracted archive, shared
    workspace) could pre-place `workspace/leak.txt -> /etc/passwd` or
    `workspace/outside_dir -> /etc/` and have host files surface as
    captured Content items.
    
    Monty's mount layer already rejects symlink reads from inside the
    sandbox across all three modes (verified empirically), so the runtime
    path was safe. This commit closes the post-execution scan path.
    
    Changes:
    - New `_iter_real_files(root)` walker that uses iterdir() +
      is_symlink() to skip symlinks at every directory level and yields
      only real files. Replaces the previous `host_root.rglob("*")` calls
      in both `_snapshot_writable_mounts` and `_capture_written_files`.
    - Use `Path.lstat()` instead of `Path.stat()` so size/mtime can never
      be taken from a symlink target.
    - Three new integration tests reproducing the MSRC attack shape
      against the workspace_root flow: symlink-to-file outside workspace,
      symlink-to-directory outside workspace, and a guard ensuring
      legitimate sandbox writes are still captured when symlinks are
      present.
    
    Per user request, hyperlight is untouched in this commit (separate fix).
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: fix(monty): skip symlink regression tests when unsupported
    
    Apply the same Windows-CI safety guard as the hyperlight fix in PR #5919:
    the three symlink integration tests create symlinks via Path.symlink_to(),
    which fails with OSError / NotImplementedError on unprivileged Windows
    runners. Add a local _symlinks_supported helper (mirroring the one in
    packages/core/tests/core/test_skills.py) and pytest.skip when symlinks
    aren't available, so the tests no longer fail for environment reasons.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: fix(monty): address PR #5915 follow-up review feedback
    
    - _invoke_tool: drop the inspect.iscoroutinefunction(...) branch and
      always `await self.tool_map[name](**kwargs)`. Every entry in
      tool_map is `partial(FunctionTool.invoke, skip_parsing=True)` and
      FunctionTool.invoke is `async def`, so the branching was dead code -
      and on Python versions affected by cpython#98590,
      iscoroutinefunction(partial(bound_async_method, ...)) returns False,
      causing the bridge to take the asyncio.to_thread path, return an
      unawaited coroutine, and surface it as a JSON-serialization failure
      for every tool call. Added a regression test
      test_invoke_tool_awaits_partial_wrapped_async_method.
    
    - generate_type_stubs: skip tools whose name is not a valid Python
      identifier or is a Python keyword. FunctionTool.name has no upstream
      validation, so a name like "weird-name" produced a syntax error in
      the stubs and a name like "broken\n    pass\nasync def injected"
      would inject arbitrary stub source. Non-identifier names stay
      reachable via `call_tool("weird-name", ...)` at runtime; they just
      don't get type-checked stubs. Added regression test
      test_generate_type_stubs_skips_non_identifier_tool_names.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
  • Python: Fix hyperlight WasmSandbox cross-thread Drop and harden hosted-agent sample (#5603)
    * update hyperlight to beta and move samples, add hosted agent sample
    
    * Python: Fix hyperlight WasmSandbox cross-thread Drop and harden sample
    
    Root cause: when a worker-side closure raised, the exception's __traceback__
    retained frame locals that included the partially constructed PyO3 sandbox.
    Future.result() re-raised that exception on the caller thread, and when the
    caller's exception was eventually GC'd the frame locals were released
    off-thread, dec_ref'ing the unsendable sandbox from the wrong thread and
    tripping the PyO3 panic
    '_native_wasm::WasmSandbox is unsendable, but is being dropped on another thread'.
    
    Fix:
    * Add _SandboxWorker._run_on_worker which catches every exception on the
      worker, drops __traceback__ there, deletes the original exception, and
      re-raises a fresh instance on the caller thread. initialize and execute
      route through it; dispose keeps its bare-submit semantics.
    * Add an opt-in diagnostic module _drop_diagnostic (no-op unless
      HYPERLIGHT_TRACE_DROPS=1) that installs a sys.unraisablehook and dumps
      owner-thread + per-thread stacks on any future cross-thread unsendable
      Drop. Useful for triaging similar PyO3 regressions.
    * Tests: cross-thread invocation, traceback-leak isolation, _SandboxEntry
      attribute-shape check, and a stale-reference stress test driven through
      asyncio.to_thread.
    
    Sample (samples/04-hosting/foundry-hosted-agents/responses/06_hyperlight_codeact):
    * Dockerfile installs agent-framework-* from in-tree source with python/ as
      build context so unreleased fixes can be validated end-to-end.
    * call_server.py pins the Responses API version.
    * main.py enables include_detailed_errors=True so future tool failures
      surface the actual exception text instead of a bare 'Error: Function
      failed.' string.
    * README.md documents the in-tree-package build and the Hyperlight
      hypervisor requirement (/dev/kvm on Linux, MSHV on Windows). Hosted
      environments without hypervisor passthrough surface 'No Hypervisor was
      found for Sandbox'; this is a hosting constraint, not a hyperlight bug.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: remove _drop_diagnostic from hyperlight package
    
    The diagnostic module was useful while bisecting the cross-thread Drop bug,
    but it is no longer needed now that _SandboxWorker._run_on_worker prevents
    the panic at the source.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: address PR review feedback on hyperlight
    
    - Use lazy agent_framework.hyperlight import in sample main.py.
    - Env-driven endpoint (FOUNDRY_AGENT_ENDPOINT) in call_server.py; remove personal URLs.
    - Align agent.yaml model deployment with manifest (gpt-4.1-mini).
    - Tighten Dockerfile requirements guard; drop dangling deploy.ps1 reference.
    - Preserve exception args when sanitizing tracebacks in _run_on_worker.
    - Add public _SandboxWorker.is_alive(); update test to avoid private attr.
    - Add namespace coverage tests for agent_framework.hyperlight lazy loader.
    - Add prominent note: Foundry hosted-agent runtime does not yet support
      Hyperlight (no hypervisor exposed); container works locally with /dev/kvm.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: bump hyperlight-sandbox dependencies to 0.4.x
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Python: renumber hyperlight codeact sample to 08
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * Coerce worker exception args to strings for cross-thread safety
    
    Stringify exc.args on the worker thread before propagating, so any
    PyO3 unsendable object captured in args (e.g. via a caller-supplied
    callback or underlying SDK) cannot be Dropped on the calling thread.
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>
    
    * moved sample
    
    ---------
    
    Co-authored-by: Copilot <223556219+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com>