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Python: restructure: Python samples into progressive 01-05 layout (#3862)
* restructure: Python samples into progressive 01-05 layout - 01-get-started/: 6 numbered steps (hello agent → hosting) - 02-agents/: all agent concept samples (tools, middleware, providers, etc.) - 03-workflows/: ALL existing workflow samples preserved as-is - 04-hosting/: azure-functions, durabletask, a2a - 05-end-to-end/: demos, evaluation, hosted agents - Old files moved to _to_delete/ for review - Added AGENTS.md with structure documentation - autogen-migration/ and semantic-kernel-migration/ preserved at root * fix: switch to AzureOpenAI Foundry, fix CI failures - Switch all 01-get-started samples to AzureOpenAIResponsesClient with Azure AI Foundry project endpoint (AZURE_AI_PROJECT_ENDPOINT + AZURE_OPENAI_RESPONSES_DEPLOYMENT_NAME + AzureCliCredential) - Add _to_delete/ and 05-end-to-end/ to pyrightconfig.samples.json excludes - Fix test paths in packages/ that referenced old getting_started/ dirs: durabletask conftest + streaming test, azurefunctions conftest, devui conftest + capture_messages + openai_sdk_integration - Fix workflow_as_agent_human_in_the_loop.py import (sibling import) - Update hosting READMEs and tool comment paths - Replace root README.md with new structure overview - Update AGENTS.md to document Azure OpenAI Foundry as default provider * cleanup: remove _to_delete folder, copy resource files to active dirs All files in _to_delete/ were either: - Exact duplicates of files in the new structure (240 files) - Same file with only comment path updates (100 files) - One import-fix diff (workflow_as_agent_human_in_the_loop.py) - One superseded minimal_sample.py Resource files (sample.pdf, countries.json, employees.pdf, weather.json) copied to 02-agents/sample_assets/ and 02-agents/resources/ since active samples reference them. * fix: address PR review comments, centralize resources, remove root duplicates - Fix type annotation in 04_memory.py (string union -> proper types) - Fix old sample paths in observability files - Fix grammar/spelling in observability samples - Move sample_assets/ and resources/ to shared/ folder - Remove 8 duplicate observability files from 02-agents root - Update resource path references in multimodal_input and provider samples * fix: update broken links from old getting_started paths to new structure - Update relative paths in READMEs: getting_started/ → 01-get-started/, 02-agents/, 03-workflows/, 04-hosting/, 05-end-to-end/ - Fix absolute GitHub URLs in package READMEs - Fix broken link in ollama package README * fix: convert absolute GitHub URLs to relative paths for link checker Absolute URLs to python/samples/ on main branch 404 until PR merges. Converted to relative paths that linkspector can verify locally. * fix: update link for handoff sample moved to orchestrations/ * fix: update chatkit-integration README path from demos/ to 05-end-to-end/ * fix: update broken links in orchestrations README to match flat directory structure
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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import asyncio
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from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable
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from random import randint
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from typing import Annotated
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from agent_framework import (
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AgentContext,
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AgentMiddleware,
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AgentResponse,
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Message,
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MiddlewareTermination,
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tool,
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)
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from agent_framework.azure import AzureAIAgentClient
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from azure.identity.aio import AzureCliCredential
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from pydantic import Field
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"""
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MiddlewareTypes Termination Example
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This sample demonstrates how middleware can terminate execution using the `context.terminate` flag.
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The example includes:
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- PreTerminationMiddleware: Terminates execution before calling call_next() to prevent agent processing
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- PostTerminationMiddleware: Allows processing to complete but terminates further execution
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This is useful for implementing security checks, rate limiting, or early exit conditions.
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"""
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# NOTE: approval_mode="never_require" is for sample brevity. Use "always_require" in production; see samples/02-agents/tools/function_tool_with_approval.py and samples/02-agents/tools/function_tool_with_approval_and_threads.py.
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@tool(approval_mode="never_require")
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def get_weather(
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location: Annotated[str, Field(description="The location to get the weather for.")],
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) -> str:
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"""Get the weather for a given location."""
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conditions = ["sunny", "cloudy", "rainy", "stormy"]
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return f"The weather in {location} is {conditions[randint(0, 3)]} with a high of {randint(10, 30)}°C."
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class PreTerminationMiddleware(AgentMiddleware):
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"""MiddlewareTypes that terminates execution before calling the agent."""
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def __init__(self, blocked_words: list[str]):
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self.blocked_words = [word.lower() for word in blocked_words]
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async def process(
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self,
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context: AgentContext,
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call_next: Callable[[], Awaitable[None]],
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) -> None:
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# Check if the user message contains any blocked words
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last_message = context.messages[-1] if context.messages else None
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if last_message and last_message.text:
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query = last_message.text.lower()
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for blocked_word in self.blocked_words:
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if blocked_word in query:
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print(f"[PreTerminationMiddleware] Blocked word '{blocked_word}' detected. Terminating request.")
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# Set a custom response
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context.result = AgentResponse(
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messages=[
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Message(
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role="assistant",
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text=(
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f"Sorry, I cannot process requests containing '{blocked_word}'. "
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"Please rephrase your question."
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),
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)
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]
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)
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# Terminate to prevent further processing
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raise MiddlewareTermination(result=context.result)
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await call_next()
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class PostTerminationMiddleware(AgentMiddleware):
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"""MiddlewareTypes that allows processing but terminates after reaching max responses across multiple runs."""
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def __init__(self, max_responses: int = 1):
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self.max_responses = max_responses
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self.response_count = 0
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async def process(
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self,
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context: AgentContext,
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call_next: Callable[[], Awaitable[None]],
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) -> None:
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print(f"[PostTerminationMiddleware] Processing request (response count: {self.response_count})")
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# Check if we should terminate before processing
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if self.response_count >= self.max_responses:
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print(
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f"[PostTerminationMiddleware] Maximum responses ({self.max_responses}) reached. "
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"Terminating further processing."
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)
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raise MiddlewareTermination
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# Allow the agent to process normally
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await call_next()
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# Increment response count after processing
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self.response_count += 1
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async def pre_termination_middleware() -> None:
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"""Demonstrate pre-termination middleware that blocks requests with certain words."""
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print("\n--- Example 1: Pre-termination MiddlewareTypes ---")
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async with (
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AzureCliCredential() as credential,
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AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
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name="WeatherAgent",
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instructions="You are a helpful weather assistant.",
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tools=get_weather,
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middleware=[PreTerminationMiddleware(blocked_words=["bad", "inappropriate"])],
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) as agent,
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):
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# Test with normal query
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print("\n1. Normal query:")
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query = "What's the weather like in Seattle?"
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print(f"User: {query}")
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result = await agent.run(query)
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print(f"Agent: {result.text}")
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# Test with blocked word
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print("\n2. Query with blocked word:")
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query = "What's the bad weather in New York?"
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print(f"User: {query}")
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result = await agent.run(query)
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print(f"Agent: {result.text}")
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async def post_termination_middleware() -> None:
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"""Demonstrate post-termination middleware that limits responses across multiple runs."""
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print("\n--- Example 2: Post-termination MiddlewareTypes ---")
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async with (
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AzureCliCredential() as credential,
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AzureAIAgentClient(credential=credential).as_agent(
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name="WeatherAgent",
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instructions="You are a helpful weather assistant.",
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tools=get_weather,
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middleware=[PostTerminationMiddleware(max_responses=1)],
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) as agent,
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):
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# First run (should work)
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print("\n1. First run:")
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query = "What's the weather in Paris?"
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print(f"User: {query}")
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result = await agent.run(query)
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print(f"Agent: {result.text}")
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# Second run (should be terminated by middleware)
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print("\n2. Second run (should be terminated):")
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query = "What about the weather in London?"
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print(f"User: {query}")
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result = await agent.run(query)
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print(f"Agent: {result.text if result and result.text else 'No response (terminated)'}")
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# Third run (should also be terminated)
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print("\n3. Third run (should also be terminated):")
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query = "And New York?"
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print(f"User: {query}")
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result = await agent.run(query)
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print(f"Agent: {result.text if result and result.text else 'No response (terminated)'}")
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async def main() -> None:
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"""Example demonstrating middleware termination functionality."""
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print("=== MiddlewareTypes Termination Example ===")
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await pre_termination_middleware()
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await post_termination_middleware()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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asyncio.run(main())
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