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.NET: Add DevUI package for .NET (#1603)
* Implement DevUI * Review feedback * Fix build
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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using System.Text.Json;
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using Microsoft.Agents.AI.DevUI.Entities;
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using Microsoft.Agents.AI.Hosting;
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namespace Microsoft.Agents.AI.DevUI;
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/// <summary>
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/// Provides extension methods for mapping entity discovery and management endpoints to an <see cref="IEndpointRouteBuilder"/>.
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/// </summary>
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internal static class EntitiesApiExtensions
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Maps HTTP API endpoints for entity discovery and management.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="endpoints">The <see cref="IEndpointRouteBuilder"/> to add the routes to.</param>
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/// <returns>The <see cref="IEndpointRouteBuilder"/> for method chaining.</returns>
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/// <remarks>
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/// This extension method registers the following endpoints:
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/// <list type="bullet">
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/// <item><description>GET /v1/entities - List all registered entities (agents and workflows)</description></item>
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/// <item><description>GET /v1/entities/{entityId}/info - Get detailed information about a specific entity</description></item>
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/// </list>
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/// The endpoints are compatible with the Python DevUI frontend and automatically discover entities
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/// from the registered <see cref="AgentCatalog"/> and <see cref="WorkflowCatalog"/> services.
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/// </remarks>
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public static IEndpointConventionBuilder MapEntities(this IEndpointRouteBuilder endpoints)
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{
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var group = endpoints.MapGroup("/v1/entities")
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.WithTags("Entities");
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// List all entities
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group.MapGet("", ListEntitiesAsync)
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.WithName("ListEntities")
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.WithSummary("List all registered entities (agents and workflows)")
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.Produces<DiscoveryResponse>(StatusCodes.Status200OK, contentType: "application/json");
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// Get detailed entity information
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group.MapGet("{entityId}/info", GetEntityInfoAsync)
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.WithName("GetEntityInfo")
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.WithSummary("Get detailed information about a specific entity")
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.Produces<EntityInfo>(StatusCodes.Status200OK, contentType: "application/json")
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.Produces(StatusCodes.Status404NotFound);
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return group;
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}
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private static async Task<IResult> ListEntitiesAsync(
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AgentCatalog? agentCatalog,
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WorkflowCatalog? workflowCatalog,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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try
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{
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var entities = new List<EntityInfo>();
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// Discover agents from the agent catalog
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if (agentCatalog is not null)
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{
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await foreach (var agent in agentCatalog.GetAgentsAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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{
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if (agent.GetType().Name == "WorkflowHostAgent")
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{
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// HACK: ignore WorkflowHostAgent instances as they are just wrappers around workflows,
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// and workflows are handled below.
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continue;
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}
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entities.Add(new EntityInfo(
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Id: agent.Name ?? agent.Id,
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Type: "agent",
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Name: agent.Name ?? agent.Id,
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Description: agent.Description,
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Framework: "agent-framework",
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Tools: null,
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Metadata: []
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)
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{
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Source = "in_memory"
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});
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}
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}
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// Discover workflows from the workflow catalog
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if (workflowCatalog is not null)
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{
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await foreach (var workflow in workflowCatalog.GetWorkflowsAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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{
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// Extract executor IDs from the workflow structure
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var executorIds = new HashSet<string> { workflow.StartExecutorId };
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var reflectedEdges = workflow.ReflectEdges();
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foreach (var (sourceId, edgeSet) in reflectedEdges)
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{
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executorIds.Add(sourceId);
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foreach (var edge in edgeSet)
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{
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foreach (var sinkId in edge.Connection.SinkIds)
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{
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executorIds.Add(sinkId);
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}
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}
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}
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// Create a default input schema (string type)
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var defaultInputSchema = new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["type"] = "string"
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};
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entities.Add(new EntityInfo(
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Id: workflow.Name ?? workflow.StartExecutorId,
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Type: "workflow",
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Name: workflow.Name ?? workflow.StartExecutorId,
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Description: workflow.Description,
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Framework: "agent-framework",
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Tools: [.. executorIds],
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Metadata: []
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)
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{
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Source = "in_memory",
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WorkflowDump = JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement(workflow.ToDevUIDict()),
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InputSchema = JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement(defaultInputSchema),
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InputTypeName = "string",
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StartExecutorId = workflow.StartExecutorId
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});
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}
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}
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return Results.Json(new DiscoveryResponse(entities), EntitiesJsonContext.Default.DiscoveryResponse);
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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return Results.Problem(
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detail: ex.Message,
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statusCode: StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError,
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title: "Error listing entities");
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}
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}
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private static async Task<IResult> GetEntityInfoAsync(
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string entityId,
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AgentCatalog? agentCatalog,
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WorkflowCatalog? workflowCatalog,
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CancellationToken cancellationToken)
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{
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try
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{
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// Try to find the entity among discovered agents
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if (agentCatalog is not null)
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{
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await foreach (var agent in agentCatalog.GetAgentsAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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{
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if (agent.GetType().Name == "WorkflowHostAgent")
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{
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// HACK: ignore WorkflowHostAgent instances as they are just wrappers around workflows,
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// and workflows are handled below.
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continue;
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}
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if (string.Equals(agent.Name, entityId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
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string.Equals(agent.Id, entityId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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var entityInfo = new EntityInfo(
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Id: agent.Name ?? agent.Id,
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Type: "agent",
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Name: agent.Name ?? agent.Id,
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Description: agent.Description,
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Framework: "agent-framework",
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Tools: null,
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Metadata: []
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)
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{
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Source = "in_memory"
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};
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return Results.Json(entityInfo, EntitiesJsonContext.Default.EntityInfo);
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}
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}
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}
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// Try to find the entity among discovered workflows
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if (workflowCatalog is not null)
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{
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await foreach (var workflow in workflowCatalog.GetWorkflowsAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false))
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{
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var workflowId = workflow.Name ?? workflow.StartExecutorId;
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if (string.Equals(workflowId, entityId, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
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{
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// Extract executor IDs from the workflow structure
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var executorIds = new HashSet<string> { workflow.StartExecutorId };
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var reflectedEdges = workflow.ReflectEdges();
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foreach (var (sourceId, edgeSet) in reflectedEdges)
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{
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executorIds.Add(sourceId);
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foreach (var edge in edgeSet)
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{
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foreach (var sinkId in edge.Connection.SinkIds)
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{
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executorIds.Add(sinkId);
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}
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}
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}
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// Create a default input schema (string type)
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var defaultInputSchema = new Dictionary<string, object>
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{
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["type"] = "string"
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};
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var entityInfo = new EntityInfo(
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Id: workflowId,
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Type: "workflow",
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Name: workflow.Name ?? workflow.StartExecutorId,
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Description: workflow.Description,
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Framework: "agent-framework",
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Tools: [.. executorIds],
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Metadata: []
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)
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{
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Source = "in_memory",
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WorkflowDump = JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement(workflow.ToDevUIDict()),
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InputSchema = JsonSerializer.SerializeToElement(defaultInputSchema),
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InputTypeName = "Input",
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StartExecutorId = workflow.StartExecutorId
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};
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return Results.Json(entityInfo, EntitiesJsonContext.Default.EntityInfo);
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}
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}
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}
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return Results.NotFound(new { error = new { message = $"Entity '{entityId}' not found.", type = "invalid_request_error" } });
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}
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catch (Exception ex)
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{
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return Results.Problem(
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detail: ex.Message,
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statusCode: StatusCodes.Status500InternalServerError,
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title: "Error getting entity info");
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}
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}
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}
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