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.NET: Allow Simulating service stored ChatHistory to improve consistency (#4974)
* Allow Simulating service stored ChatHistory to improve consistency * Fixing bug in ServiceStoredSimulatingChatClient * Addressing PR comments. * Address PR comments * Apply suggestion from @SergeyMenshykh Co-authored-by: SergeyMenshykh <68852919+SergeyMenshykh@users.noreply.github.com> * Fix bug --------- Co-authored-by: SergeyMenshykh <68852919+SergeyMenshykh@users.noreply.github.com>
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@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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// This sample demonstrates how the ChatClientAgent persists chat history after each individual
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// call to the AI service.
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// call to the AI service, using the SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory option.
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// When an agent uses tools, FunctionInvokingChatClient may loop multiple times
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// (service call → tool execution → service call), and intermediate messages (tool calls and
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// results) are persisted after each service call. This allows you to inspect or recover them
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// even if the process is interrupted mid-loop, but may also result in chat history that is not
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// yet finalized (e.g., tool calls without results) being persisted, which may be undesirable in some cases.
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//
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// To opt into end-of-run persistence instead (atomic run semantics), set
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// PersistChatHistoryAtEndOfRun = true on ChatClientAgentOptions.
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// To use end-of-run persistence instead (atomic run semantics), remove the
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// SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory = true setting (or set it to false). End-of-run
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// persistence is the default behavior.
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//
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// The sample runs two multi-turn conversations: one using non-streaming (RunAsync) and one
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// using streaming (RunStreamingAsync), to demonstrate correct behavior in both modes.
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@@ -53,7 +54,7 @@ static string GetTime([Description("The city name.")] string city) =>
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_ => $"{city}: time data not available."
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};
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// Create the agent — per-service-call persistence is the default behavior.
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// Create the agent — per-service-call persistence is enabled via SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory.
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// The in-memory ChatHistoryProvider is used by default when the service does not require service stored chat
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// history, so for those cases, we can inspect the chat history via session.TryGetInMemoryChatHistory().
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IChatClient chatClient = string.Equals(store, "TRUE", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ?
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@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ AIAgent agent = chatClient.AsAIAgent(
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new ChatClientAgentOptions
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{
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Name = "WeatherAssistant",
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SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory = true,
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ChatOptions = new()
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{
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Instructions = "You are a helpful assistant. When asked about multiple cities, call the appropriate tool for each city.",
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@@ -1,16 +1,19 @@
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# In-Function-Loop Checkpointing
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This sample demonstrates how `ChatClientAgent` persists chat history after each individual call to the AI service by default. This per-service-call persistence ensures intermediate progress is saved during the function invocation loop.
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This sample demonstrates how `ChatClientAgent` can persist chat history after each individual call to the AI service using the `SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory` option. This per-service-call persistence ensures intermediate progress is saved during the function invocation loop.
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## What This Sample Shows
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When an agent uses tools, the `FunctionInvokingChatClient` loops multiple times (service call → tool execution → service call → …). By default, chat history is persisted after each service call via the `ChatHistoryPersistingChatClient` decorator:
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When an agent uses tools, the `FunctionInvokingChatClient` loops multiple times (service call → tool execution → service call → …). By enabling `SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory = true`, chat history is persisted after each service call via the `ServiceStoredSimulatingChatClient` decorator:
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- A `ChatHistoryPersistingChatClient` decorator is automatically inserted into the chat client pipeline
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- A `ServiceStoredSimulatingChatClient` decorator is inserted into the chat client pipeline
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- Before each service call, the decorator loads history from the `ChatHistoryProvider` and prepends it to the request
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- After each service call, the decorator notifies the `ChatHistoryProvider` (and any `AIContextProvider` instances) with the new messages
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- Only **new** messages are sent to providers on each notification — messages that were already persisted in an earlier call within the same run are deduplicated automatically
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To opt into end-of-run persistence instead (atomic run semantics), set `PersistChatHistoryAtEndOfRun = true` on `ChatClientAgentOptions`. In that mode, the decorator marks messages with metadata rather than persisting them immediately, and `ChatClientAgent` persists only the marked messages at the end of the run.
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By default (without `SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory`), chat history is persisted at the end of the full agent run instead. To use per-service-call persistence, set `SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory = true` on `ChatClientAgentOptions`.
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With `SimulateServiceStoredChatHistory` = true, the behavior matches that of chat history stored in the underlying AI service exactly.
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Per-service-call persistence is useful for:
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- **Crash recovery** — if the process is interrupted mid-loop, the intermediate tool calls and results are already persisted
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@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ The sample asks the agent about the weather and time in three cities. The model
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```
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ChatClientAgent
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└─ FunctionInvokingChatClient (handles tool call loop)
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└─ ChatHistoryPersistingChatClient (persists after each service call)
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└─ ServiceStoredSimulatingChatClient (persists after each service call)
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└─ Leaf IChatClient (Azure OpenAI)
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```
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