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Python: AG-UI protocol support (#1826)
* Add AG-UI integration * Fix tests. PR feedback * Cleanup * PR Feedback * Improve README and getting started experience * Fix links
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# Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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"""Task steps agent demonstrating agentic generative UI (Feature 6)."""
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import asyncio
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from collections.abc import AsyncGenerator
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from enum import Enum
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from typing import Any
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from ag_ui.core import (
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EventType,
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MessagesSnapshotEvent,
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RunFinishedEvent,
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StateDeltaEvent,
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StateSnapshotEvent,
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TextMessageContentEvent,
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TextMessageEndEvent,
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TextMessageStartEvent,
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ToolCallStartEvent,
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)
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from agent_framework import ChatAgent, ai_function
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from agent_framework.azure import AzureOpenAIChatClient
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from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
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from agent_framework_ag_ui import AgentFrameworkAgent
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class StepStatus(str, Enum):
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"""Status of a task step."""
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PENDING = "pending"
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COMPLETED = "completed"
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class TaskStep(BaseModel):
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"""A single step in a task."""
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description: str = Field(
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..., description="The text of the step in gerund form (e.g., 'Digging hole', 'Opening door')"
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)
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status: StepStatus = Field(default=StepStatus.PENDING, description="The status of the step")
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@ai_function
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def generate_task_steps(steps: list[TaskStep]) -> str:
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"""Generate a list of task steps for completing a task.
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Args:
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steps: Complete list of task steps with descriptions and status
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Returns:
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Confirmation that steps were generated
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"""
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return "Steps generated."
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# Create the task steps agent using tool-based approach for streaming
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agent = ChatAgent(
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name="task_steps_agent",
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instructions="""You are a helpful assistant that breaks down tasks into actionable steps.
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When asked to perform a task, you MUST:
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1. Use the generate_task_steps tool to create the steps
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2. Pay attention to how many steps the user requests (if specified)
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3. If no specific number is mentioned, use a reasonable number of steps (typically 5-10)
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4. Each step description should be in gerund form (e.g., "Designing spacecraft", "Training astronauts")
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5. Each step should be brief (only 2-4 words)
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6. All steps must have status='pending'
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7. After calling the tool, provide a brief conversational message (one sentence) saying you created the plan
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Example steps for "Build a treehouse in 5 steps":
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- "Selecting location"
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- "Gathering materials"
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- "Assembling frame"
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- "Installing platform"
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- "Adding finishing touches"
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""",
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chat_client=AzureOpenAIChatClient(),
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tools=[generate_task_steps],
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)
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task_steps_agent = AgentFrameworkAgent(
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agent=agent,
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name="TaskStepsAgent",
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description="Generates task steps with streaming state updates",
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state_schema={
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"steps": {"type": "array", "description": "The list of task steps"},
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},
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predict_state_config={
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"steps": {
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"tool": "generate_task_steps",
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"tool_argument": "steps",
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}
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},
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require_confirmation=False, # Agentic generative UI updates automatically without confirmation
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)
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# Wrap the agent's run method to add step execution simulation
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class TaskStepsAgentWithExecution:
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"""Wrapper that adds step execution simulation after plan generation.
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This wrapper delegates to AgentFrameworkAgent but is recognized as compatible
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by add_agent_framework_fastapi_endpoint since it implements run_agent().
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"""
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def __init__(self, base_agent: AgentFrameworkAgent):
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"""Initialize wrapper with base agent."""
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self._base_agent = base_agent
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@property
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def name(self) -> str:
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"""Delegate to base agent."""
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return self._base_agent.name
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@property
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def description(self) -> str:
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"""Delegate to base agent."""
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return self._base_agent.description
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def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
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"""Delegate all other attribute access to base agent."""
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return getattr(self._base_agent, name)
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async def run_agent(self, input_data: dict[str, Any]) -> AsyncGenerator[Any, None]:
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"""Run the agent and then simulate step execution."""
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import logging
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import uuid
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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logger.info(">>> TaskStepsAgentWithExecution.run_agent() called - wrapper is active")
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# First, run the base agent to generate the plan - buffer text messages
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final_state: dict[str, Any] | None = None
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run_finished_event: Any = None
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tool_call_id: str | None = None
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buffered_text_events: list[Any] = [] # Buffer text from first LLM call
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async for event in self._base_agent.run_agent(input_data):
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event_type_str = str(event.type) if hasattr(event, "type") else type(event).__name__
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logger.info(f">>> Processing event: {event_type_str}")
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match event:
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case StateSnapshotEvent(snapshot=snapshot):
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final_state = snapshot
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logger.info(f">>> Captured STATE_SNAPSHOT event with state: {final_state}")
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yield event
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case RunFinishedEvent():
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run_finished_event = event
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logger.info(">>> Captured RUN_FINISHED event - will send after step execution and summary")
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case ToolCallStartEvent(tool_call_id=call_id):
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tool_call_id = call_id
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logger.info(f">>> Captured tool_call_id: {tool_call_id}")
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yield event
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case TextMessageStartEvent() | TextMessageContentEvent() | TextMessageEndEvent():
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buffered_text_events.append(event)
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logger.info(f">>> Buffered {event_type_str} from first LLM call")
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case _:
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logger.info(f">>> Yielding event immediately: {event_type_str}")
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yield event
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logger.info(f">>> Base agent completed. Final state: {final_state}")
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# Now simulate executing the steps
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if final_state and "steps" in final_state:
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steps = final_state["steps"]
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logger.info(f">>> Starting step execution simulation for {len(steps)} steps")
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for i in range(len(steps)):
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logger.info(f">>> Simulating execution of step {i + 1}/{len(steps)}: {steps[i].get('description')}")
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await asyncio.sleep(1.0) # Simulate work
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# Update step to completed
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steps[i]["status"] = "completed"
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logger.info(f">>> Step {i + 1} marked as completed")
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# Send delta event with manual JSON patch format
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delta_event = StateDeltaEvent(
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type=EventType.STATE_DELTA,
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delta=[
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{
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"op": "replace",
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"path": f"/steps/{i}/status",
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"value": "completed",
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}
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],
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)
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logger.info(f">>> Yielding StateDeltaEvent for step {i + 1}")
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yield delta_event
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# Send final snapshot
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final_snapshot = StateSnapshotEvent(
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type=EventType.STATE_SNAPSHOT,
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snapshot={"steps": steps},
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)
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logger.info(">>> Yielding final StateSnapshotEvent with all steps completed")
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yield final_snapshot
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# SECOND LLM call: Stream summary from chat client directly
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logger.info(">>> Making SECOND LLM call to generate summary after step execution")
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# Get the underlying chat agent and client
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chat_agent = self._base_agent.agent # type: ignore
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chat_client = chat_agent.chat_client # type: ignore
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# Build messages for summary call
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from agent_framework._types import ChatMessage, TextContent
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original_messages = input_data.get("messages", [])
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# Convert to ChatMessage objects if needed
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messages: list[ChatMessage] = []
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for msg in original_messages:
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if isinstance(msg, dict):
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content_str = msg.get("content", "")
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if isinstance(content_str, str):
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messages.append(
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ChatMessage(
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role=msg.get("role", "user"),
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contents=[TextContent(text=content_str)],
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)
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)
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elif isinstance(msg, ChatMessage):
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messages.append(msg)
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# Add completion message
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messages.append(
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ChatMessage(
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role="user",
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contents=[
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TextContent(
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text="The steps have been successfully executed. Provide a brief one-sentence summary."
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)
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],
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)
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)
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# Stream the LLM response and manually emit text events
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logger.info(">>> Calling chat client for summary")
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message_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
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try:
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# Emit TEXT_MESSAGE_START
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yield TextMessageStartEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_START,
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message_id=message_id,
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role="assistant",
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)
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# Small delay to ensure START event is processed before CONTENT events
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await asyncio.sleep(0.01)
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# Stream completion
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accumulated_text = ""
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async for chunk in chat_client.get_streaming_response(messages=messages):
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# chunk is ChatResponseUpdate
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if hasattr(chunk, "text") and chunk.text:
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accumulated_text += chunk.text
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# Emit TEXT_MESSAGE_CONTENT
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yield TextMessageContentEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_CONTENT,
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message_id=message_id,
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delta=chunk.text,
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)
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# Emit TEXT_MESSAGE_END
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yield TextMessageEndEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_END,
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message_id=message_id,
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)
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logger.info(f">>> Summary complete: {accumulated_text}")
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# Build complete message for persistence
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summary_message = {
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"role": "assistant",
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"content": accumulated_text,
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"id": message_id,
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}
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final_messages = list(original_messages)
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final_messages.append(summary_message)
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# Emit MessagesSnapshotEvent to persist in history
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yield MessagesSnapshotEvent(
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type=EventType.MESSAGES_SNAPSHOT,
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messages=final_messages,
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f">>> Error generating summary: {e}")
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# Generate a new message ID for the error
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error_message_id = str(uuid.uuid4())
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# Yield TEXT_MESSAGE_START for error
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yield TextMessageStartEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_START,
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message_id=error_message_id,
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role="assistant",
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)
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# Yield error message content
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yield TextMessageContentEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_CONTENT,
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message_id=error_message_id,
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delta=f"[Summary generation error: {e!s}]",
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)
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# Yield TEXT_MESSAGE_END for error
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yield TextMessageEndEvent(
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type=EventType.TEXT_MESSAGE_END,
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message_id=error_message_id,
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)
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else:
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logger.warning(f">>> No steps found in final_state to execute. final_state={final_state}")
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# Finally send the original RUN_FINISHED event
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if run_finished_event:
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logger.info(">>> Yielding original RUN_FINISHED event")
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yield run_finished_event
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# Export the wrapped agent
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task_steps_agent_wrapped = TaskStepsAgentWithExecution(task_steps_agent)
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